Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3008528615', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1051/metal/2020007', 'title': 'Theoretical and practical research on relationship between blast air condition and hearth activity in large blast furnace', 'display_name': 'Theoretical and practical research on relationship between blast air condition and hearth activity in large blast furnace', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3008528615', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1051/metal/2020007', 'mag': '3008528615'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1051/metal/2020007', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764464667', 'display_name': 'Metallurgical Research & Technology', 'issn_l': '2271-3654', 'issn': ['2271-3654', '2271-3646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319748', 'host_organization_name': 'EDP Sciences', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319748'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['EDP Sciences'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042849855', 'display_name': 'Bing Dai', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1170-4084'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92178344', 'display_name': 'Anhui University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02qdtrq21', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108370', 'display_name': 'Panzhihua University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01h8y6y39', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108370']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bing Dai', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 617000 Panzhihua, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 617000 Panzhihua, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108370']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022421445', 'display_name': 'Hongming Long', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0955-2608'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92178344', 'display_name': 'Anhui University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02qdtrq21', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hong-ming Long', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 243002 Maanshan, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102711916', 'display_name': 'Yilong Ji', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2514-7618'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I92178344', 'display_name': 'Anhui University of Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02qdtrq21', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yi-long Ji', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 243002 Maanshan, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Emission Reduction & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, Ministry of Education, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Engineering & Resources Recycling, Anhui University of Technology, 243002 Maanshan, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I92178344']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108285268', 'display_name': 'J. R. Rao', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210108370', 'display_name': 'Panzhihua University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01h8y6y39', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108370']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jia-ting Rao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 617000 Panzhihua, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Vanadium and Titanium Resources Comprehensive Utilization, 617000 Panzhihua, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210108370']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5061110835', 'display_name': 'Yuncai Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-4478'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160474', 'display_name': 'Shougang (China)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05av4bp24', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160474']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yun-cai Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['General Engineer Office, Shougang Group Co., 100041 Beijing, PR China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'General Engineer Office, Shougang Group Co., 100041 Beijing, PR China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160474']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.567, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 6, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999973, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 81, 'max': 82}, 'biblio': {'volume': '117', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '113', 'last_page': '113'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11837', 'display_name': 'Iron and Steelmaking Processes', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11837', 'display_name': 'Iron and Steelmaking Processes', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11126', 'display_name': 'Metallurgical Processes and Thermodynamics', 'score': 0.9827, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12282', 'display_name': 'Mineral Processing and Grinding', 'score': 0.9649, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2210', 'display_name': 'Mechanical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/tuyere', 'display_name': 'Tuyere', 'score': 0.96500874}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/raceway', 'display_name': 'Raceway', 'score': 0.95972216}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hearth', 'display_name': 'Hearth', 'score': 0.8569132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/air-blast', 'display_name': 'Air blast', 'score': 0.7367592}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138331970', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4493507', 'display_name': 'Tuyere', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.96500874}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184547230', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7279041', 'display_name': 'Raceway', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.95972216}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780269488', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181485', 'display_name': 'Blast furnace', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9149843}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C200198126', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q585473', 'display_name': 'Hearth', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8569132}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2994289025', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4114774', 'display_name': 'Air blast', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7367592}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C20556612', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374', 'display_name': 'Volume (thermodynamics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6386192}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135889238', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46276', 'display_name': 'Kinetic energy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54903597}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4547325}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191897082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41620493}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.39503276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34837925}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C78519656', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333', 'display_name': 'Mechanical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33204257}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97355855', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473', 'display_name': 'Thermodynamics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22578883}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.113342166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C16674752', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370637', 'display_name': 'Mining engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10529515}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C184608416', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1455803', 'display_name': 'Lubrication', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1051/metal/2020007', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764464667', 'display_name': 'Metallurgical Research & Technology', 'issn_l': '2271-3654', 'issn': ['2271-3654', '2271-3646'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319748', 'host_organization_name': 'EDP Sciences', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319748'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['EDP Sciences'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'score': 0.89, 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 6, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1977273449', 'https://openalex.org/W2002509385', 'https://openalex.org/W2288558061', 'https://openalex.org/W2314434036', 'https://openalex.org/W2366094905', 'https://openalex.org/W2725779860'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4240217564', 'https://openalex.org/W4235827056', 'https://openalex.org/W2784557150', 'https://openalex.org/W2761918256', 'https://openalex.org/W2615481224', 'https://openalex.org/W2394362839', 'https://openalex.org/W2373538410', 'https://openalex.org/W2065768062', 'https://openalex.org/W2051830831', 'https://openalex.org/W1963706935'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'From': [0], 'the': [1, 11, 18, 29, 44, 51, 63, 86, 105, 112, 135, 150], 'results': [2], 'calculated': [3], 'by': [4, 17], 'theoretical': [5], 'derivations,': [6], 'it': [7], 'was': [8, 68, 131], 'found': [9], 'that': [10], 'characteristics': [12, 136], 'of': [13, 37, 46, 54, 65, 73, 92, 137], 'tuyere': [14, 58], 'raceway': [15, 139], 'determined': [16], 'operation': [19], 'condition': [20], 'for': [21, 79], 'blast': [22, 38, 47, 97, 109], 'air': [23, 39, 55, 74, 118, 142], 'played': [24], 'a': [25, 93], 'critical': [26], 'effect': [27], 'on': [28, 88, 104], 'heart': [30], 'activity.': [31, 151], 'The': [32, 70], 'speed': [33, 119, 143], 'and': [34, 50, 57, 77, 120, 140, 144], 'kinetic': [35, 121, 145], 'energy': [36, 122, 146], 'should': [40, 60], 'be': [41], 'proportional': [42], 'to': [43, 116, 134], 'volume': [45, 56, 75], 'furnace': [48, 98, 110], '(BF),': [49], 'comprehensive': [52], 'optimization': [53], 'which': [59], 'vary': [61], 'with': [62], 'quality': [64], 'raw': [66], 'materials': [67], 'essential.': [69], 'calculation': [71], 'methods': [72], 'ratio': [76], 'coefficient': [78], 'different': [80], 'BFs': [81], 'were': [82, 101, 125], 'put': [83], 'forward.': [84], 'Moreover,': [85], 'details': [87], 'hearth': [89, 129], 'activity': [90, 130], 'recovery': [91], '4747': [94], 'm': [95], '3': [96], 'in': [99, 108], 'China': [100], 'elaborated.': [102], 'Based': [103], 'extensive': [106], 'experience': [107], 'production,': [111], 'various': [113], 'phenomena': [114], 'used': [115], 'judge': [117], 'whether': [123], 'reasonable': [124, 141], 'discussed.': [126], 'In': [127], 'summary,': [128], 'closely': [132], 'related': [133], 'BF': [138], 'could': [147], 'effectively': [148], 'improve': [149]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3008528615', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-15T18:35:34.269022', 'created_date': '2020-03-06'}