The Translation of Buddhist Literature and the Emergence of the Chinese term“”(prose)

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Description: This paper has made a textual research on the origin of the C hinese te rm “” in light of etymology, which shows that the word “” was firstl y us ed in the Buddhist translation in the Tang Dynasty. As a literary form, Chinese “” is equivalent to Buddhist term Sūtra, which is usually the opposite of Gāthā and Geya in the Buddhist scriptures.
Xiaorong Li
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2382529130', 'doi': None, 'title': 'The Translation of Buddhist Literature and the Emergence of the Chinese term“”(prose)', 'display_name': 'The Translation of Buddhist Literature and the Emergence of the Chinese term“”(prose)', 'publication_year': 2003, 'publication_date': '2003-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2382529130', 'mag': '2382529130'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-FJSX200304009.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764610163', 'display_name': 'Journal of Fujian Normal University', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4323966430', 'host_organization_name': 'Fujian Normal University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4323966430'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Fujian Normal University'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100409015', 'display_name': 'Xiaorong Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0641-2797'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I111753288', 'display_name': 'Fujian Normal University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/020azk594', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I111753288']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'LI Xiao-rong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The College of Chinese Lauguage and Literature, Fujian Normal University, Fuzho u 350007, China)'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The College of Chinese Lauguage and Literature, Fujian Normal University, Fuzho u 350007, China)', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I111753288']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100409015'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I111753288'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 59}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10893', 'display_name': 'Chinese history and philosophy', 'score': 0.98, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10893', 'display_name': 'Chinese history and philosophy', 'score': 0.98, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/etymology', 'display_name': 'Etymology', 'score': 0.92728925}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chinese-literature', 'display_name': 'Chinese literature', 'score': 0.46354908}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75699723', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q748', 'display_name': 'Buddhism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.94931746}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C193427332', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35245', 'display_name': 'Etymology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.92728925}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61797465', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986', 'display_name': 'Term (time)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.671662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124952713', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242', 'display_name': 'Literature', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.55772483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5233654}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41555743', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q456012', 'display_name': 'Chinese literature', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46354908}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4589845}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149364088', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185917', 'display_name': 'Translation (biology)', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.45549592}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C90805587', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10944557', 'display_name': 'Word (group theory)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4400655}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37403882}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2507264}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C27206212', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34178', 'display_name': 'Theology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21859494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191935318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148', 'display_name': 'China', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08650875}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.076469064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.04753241}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.045402765}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105580179', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188928', 'display_name': 'Messenger RNA', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C104317684', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187', 'display_name': 'Gene', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-FJSX200304009.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764610163', 'display_name': 'Journal of Fujian Normal University', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4323966430', 'host_organization_name': 'Fujian Normal University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4323966430'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Fujian Normal University'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.64, 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W598137011', 'https://openalex.org/W362965711', 'https://openalex.org/W3092220379', 'https://openalex.org/W3041639836', 'https://openalex.org/W2972885799', 'https://openalex.org/W2801024040', 'https://openalex.org/W2790015335', 'https://openalex.org/W2761612665', 'https://openalex.org/W2734375601', 'https://openalex.org/W2596619188', 'https://openalex.org/W2372166705', 'https://openalex.org/W2363434644', 'https://openalex.org/W2360292813', 'https://openalex.org/W2354464943', 'https://openalex.org/W1971414501', 'https://openalex.org/W162014558', 'https://openalex.org/W1567864775', 'https://openalex.org/W1544273358', 'https://openalex.org/W1536321035', 'https://openalex.org/W152207740'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'paper': [1], 'has': [2], 'made': [3], 'a': [4, 41], 'textual': [5], 'research': [6], 'on': [7], 'the': [8, 11, 24, 33, 37, 55, 62], 'origin': [9], 'of': [10, 19, 57], 'C': [12], 'hinese': [13], 'te': [14], 'rm': [15], '“”': [16, 26, 45], 'in': [17, 32, 36, 61], 'light': [18], 'etymology,': [20], 'which': [21, 52], 'shows': [22], 'that': [23], 'word': [25], 'was': [27], 'firstl': [28], 'y': [29], 'us': [30], 'ed': [31], 'Buddhist': [34, 49, 63], 'translation': [35], 'Tang': [38], 'Dynasty.': [39], 'As': [40], 'literary': [42], 'form,': [43], 'Chinese': [44], 'is': [46, 53], 'equivalent': [47], 'to': [48], 'term': [50], 'Sūtra,': [51], 'usually': [54], 'opposite': [56], 'Gāthā': [58], 'and': [59], 'Geya': [60], 'scriptures.': [64]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2382529130', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T13:20:14.221770', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}
Publication Information

Basic Information

Access and Citation

AI Researcher Chatbot

Primary Location

Authors

Topics

Keywords

Related Works
