Title: Analysis on maternal deaths of floating population during recent 10 years in Shanghai
Abstract: Objective:To learn the experience and lessons of systematic maternal health care so as to provide the scientific basis for further reducing maternal mortality rate.Methods:A retrospective study was used to analyze the case history and data of maternal death audit.Results:①Total number of live birth was increased from 83 208 in 1996 to 125 130 in 2005,whereas the live birth of floating population was increased from 16 458 to 63 968.②Total number of maternal death was increased from 24 in 1996 to 32 in 2015,among them the maternal death of floating population was increased from 9 to 31 respectively.③The average maternal mortality rate(MMR) in Shanghai was 26.92/105 with the local residents of 15.58/105 and floating population of 57.98/105.④The main causes of maternal death for floating population were haemorrhage,PIH and infection,whereas the main causes for Shanghai residents were haemorrhage,AFE,heart disease hepatic disease and ectopic pregnancy.⑤Maternal death of floating population showed following features: low education,low coverage of prenatal check-up(64.3% without any check-up),low hospital delivery(home delivery 43%),paragravida accounted for 57%,59% maternal death of floating population was extra-planning.Conclusion:MMR for Shanghai residents is close to that of the developed countries.The further reduce of MMR in Shanghai depends on the management for floating population.
Publication Year: 2007
Publication Date: 2007-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
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