Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2119921379', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.09.013', 'title': 'Drug resistance characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates to four first-line antituberculous drugs from tuberculosis patients with AIDS in Beijing, China', 'display_name': 'Drug resistance characteristics of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates to four first-line antituberculous drugs from tuberculosis patients with AIDS in Beijing, China', 'publication_year': 2015, 'publication_date': '2015-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2119921379', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.09.013', 'mag': '2119921379', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25459740'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.09.013', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5248501', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents', 'issn_l': '0924-8579', 'issn': ['0924-8579', '1872-7913'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029216005', 'display_name': 'Guiju Gao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1922-9409'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Gui-ju Gao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102427245', 'display_name': 'Lulu Lian', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'display_name': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04f7g6845', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184490438', 'https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lulu Lian', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210146685']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101741468', 'display_name': 'Yue Sun', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2416-7601'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yue Sun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China; First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China; First Hospital of Tsinghua University, Beijing 100016, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5001618914', 'display_name': 'Jianhao Wei', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6710-9199'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'display_name': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04f7g6845', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184490438', 'https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jianhao Wei', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210146685']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100640343', 'display_name': 'Jiang Xiao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7335-4238'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jiang Xiao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100364296', 'display_name': 'Xiaoying Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5899-8673'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'display_name': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04f7g6845', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184490438', 'https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I24185976', 'display_name': 'Sichuan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/011ashp19', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I24185976']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xiaoying Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Department of Pathophysiology, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Department of Pathophysiology, West China School of Preclinical and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'https://openalex.org/I24185976']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100738676', 'display_name': 'Ling Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8030-4378'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ling Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055737783', 'display_name': 'Xiuqin Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0084-8119'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'display_name': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04f7g6845', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184490438', 'https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xiuqin Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210146685']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101766163', 'display_name': 'Di Yang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6616-4337'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Di Yang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047589359', 'display_name': 'Hongxin Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1159-9069'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hong-xin Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103103153', 'display_name': 'Hui Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1327-2577'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hui Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030083492', 'display_name': 'Huizhu Wang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hui-zhu Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5039901537', 'display_name': 'Kanglin Wan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3997-0237'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'display_name': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04f7g6845', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I184490438', 'https://openalex.org/I4210127390', 'https://openalex.org/I4210146685', 'https://openalex.org/I4210151987']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kang-lin Wan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China. Electronic address: [email protected].'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Institute for Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, State Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, Beijing 102206, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China. Electronic address: [email protected].', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210146685']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101925685', 'display_name': 'Xingwang Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2464-9002'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'display_name': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05kkkes98', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I183519381', 'display_name': 'Capital Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/013xs5b60', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I183519381']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xing-wang Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China. Electronic address: [email protected].'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100015, China. Electronic address: [email protected].', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210150338', 'https://openalex.org/I183519381']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3280, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3280, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.585, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 3, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.522942, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 77, 'max': 79}, 'biblio': {'volume': '45', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '124', 'last_page': '129'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10038', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10038', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11316', 'display_name': 'Diagnosis, Treatment, and Epidemiology of Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Diseases', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11381', 'display_name': 'Diagnosis and Treatment of Spinal Infections', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/mycobacterium-tuberculosis', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium tuberculosis', 'score': 0.547981}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781069245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.79407775}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777975735', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130971', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium tuberculosis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.767254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778304055', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q657474', 'display_name': 'Beijing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.70682025}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.70661825}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114851261', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12147416', 'display_name': 'Drug resistance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65516925}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780035454', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8386', 'display_name': 'Drug', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.53941065}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159047783', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215', 'display_name': 'Virology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5252635}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191935318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148', 'display_name': 'China', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.3486657}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89423630', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193', 'display_name': 'Microbiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3182958}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17027262}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11959267}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0684309}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.046006918}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D017088', 'descriptor_name': 'AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000995', 'descriptor_name': 'Antitubercular Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000494', 'qualifier_name': 'pharmacology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009169', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium tuberculosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014376', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000188', 'qualifier_name': 'drug therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017088', 'descriptor_name': 'AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017088', 'descriptor_name': 'AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000328', 'descriptor_name': 'Adult', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000995', 'descriptor_name': 'Antitubercular Agents', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000995', 'descriptor_name': 'Antitubercular Agents', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002681', 'descriptor_name': 'China', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D024881', 'descriptor_name': 'Drug Resistance, Bacterial', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009169', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium tuberculosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014376', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014376', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2014.09.013', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S5248501', 'display_name': 'International Journal of Antimicrobial Agents', 'issn_l': '0924-8579', 'issn': ['0924-8579', '1872-7913'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25459740', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.88, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 25, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W132185310', 'https://openalex.org/W166588831', 'https://openalex.org/W1973968420', 'https://openalex.org/W1975840981', 'https://openalex.org/W1990490754', 'https://openalex.org/W1993597674', 'https://openalex.org/W1995706868', 'https://openalex.org/W2010427502', 'https://openalex.org/W2022110032', 'https://openalex.org/W2075662875', 'https://openalex.org/W2077449001', 'https://openalex.org/W2102030014', 'https://openalex.org/W2106683058', 'https://openalex.org/W2124019099', 'https://openalex.org/W2133293071', 'https://openalex.org/W2139724863', 'https://openalex.org/W2161496768', 'https://openalex.org/W2169266437', 'https://openalex.org/W234434397', 'https://openalex.org/W2357007727', 'https://openalex.org/W2358183972', 'https://openalex.org/W2415932304', 'https://openalex.org/W2416485351', 'https://openalex.org/W2587150119', 'https://openalex.org/W3009705041'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4308058527', 'https://openalex.org/W3160640465', 'https://openalex.org/W2972094210', 'https://openalex.org/W2411061500', 'https://openalex.org/W2394233015', 'https://openalex.org/W2110949356', 'https://openalex.org/W2050407936', 'https://openalex.org/W2042252940', 'https://openalex.org/W1983144055', 'https://openalex.org/W1538374398'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0], 'objective': [1], 'of': [2, 12, 91, 116, 155, 172, 193, 204], 'this': [3], 'study': [4], 'was': [5, 67, 198], 'to': [6, 16, 241], 'investigate': [7], 'the': [8, 70, 74, 87, 114, 153, 170, 191, 202], 'drug': [9, 88, 118, 122, 127, 157, 174, 195, 206, 214, 244], 'resistance': [10, 89, 119, 123, 128, 158, 175, 196, 207, 215, 245], 'characteristics': [11], 'Mycobacterium': [13], 'tuberculosis': [14, 23, 33, 93, 107, 213, 243], 'isolates': [15, 108], 'four': [17], 'first-line': [18, 76], 'antituberculous': [19], 'drugs': [20], '(ATDs)': [21], 'from': [22, 37, 39, 96, 109], '(TB)': [24], 'patients': [25, 41, 98, 111, 136, 150, 185, 218, 228], 'with': [26, 42, 73, 86, 112, 151, 186, 219], 'AIDS': [27, 43, 220, 247], 'in': [28, 102, 134, 216, 226, 246], 'Beijing,': [29], 'China.': [30], 'All': [31], 'M.': [32, 92, 106, 212, 242], 'strains': [34, 94], 'were': [35, 52, 59, 84, 130, 166], 'isolated': [36, 95], 'specimens': [38], 'TB': [40, 97, 110, 135, 149, 163, 187, 217, 227], 'hospitalised': [44], 'between': [45], 'April': [46], '2010': [47], 'and': [48, 58, 81, 125, 142, 160, 177], 'October': [49], '2012.': [50], 'Isolates': [51], 'cultured': [53], 'by': [54, 61, 69], 'mycobacterial': [55], 'culture': [56], 'methods': [57], 'identified': [60], 'multilocus': [62], 'PCR.': [63], 'Drug': [64], 'sensitivity': [65], 'testing': [66], 'performed': [68], 'proportion': [71], 'method': [72], 'following': [75], 'ATDs:': [77], 'isoniazid;': [78], 'rifampicin;': [79], 'streptomycin;': [80], 'ethambutol.': [82], 'Results': [83], 'compared': [85], 'status': [90], 'without': [99, 137, 188, 229], 'HIV': [100, 138, 189, 230], 'infection': [101, 139], 'Beijing.': [103], 'Among': [104], '41': [105], 'AIDS,': [113, 152], 'rates': [115, 154, 171], 'total': [117], '(58.5%),': [120], 'initial': [121, 173, 178, 205], '(46.7%)': [124, 176], 'acquired': [126, 156, 161, 194], '(90.9%)': [129, 159], 'significantly': [131, 167, 199, 222], 'higher': [132, 168, 200], 'than': [133, 169, 201, 225], '(34.1%,': [140], '24.5%': [141], '48.5%,': [143], 'respectively;': [144], 'P': [145], '<': [146, 182, 210], '0.05).': [147, 183, 211], 'In': [148, 184], 'multidrug-resistant': [162], '(MDR-TB)': [164], '(54.5%)': [165], 'MDR-TB': [179], '(10.0%)': [180], '(P': [181, 209], 'infection,': [190], 'rate': [192, 203], '(48.5%)': [197], '(24.5%)': [208], 'is': [221], 'more': [223, 236], 'serious': [224], 'infection.': [231], 'These': [232], 'results': [233], 'showed': [234], 'that': [235], 'attention': [237], 'should': [238], 'be': [239], 'paid': [240], 'patients.': [248]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2119921379', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-20T20:10:51.166937', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}