Periodically Oriented Gallium Nitride: Materials Development

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Description: Methods for growing periodically alternating polarities of GaN on N-polar and Ga-polar GaN substrates have been developed. The resulting periodically oriented samples can be extended to thick growth, allowing their use in non-linear optics.
Jennifer K. Hite; Jaime A. Freitas; R. Goswami; Michael A. Mastro; I. Vurgaftman; J. R. Meyer; Christopher G. Brown; Francis J. Kub; S. R. Bowman; Charles R. Eddy
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2000487630', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2014.jth2a.70', 'title': 'Periodically Oriented Gallium Nitride: Materials Development', 'display_name': 'Periodically Oriented Gallium Nitride: Materials Development', 'publication_year': 2014, 'publication_date': '2014-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2000487630', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2014.jth2a.70', 'mag': '2000487630'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2014.jth2a.70', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'proceedings-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006230217', 'display_name': 'Jennifer K. Hite', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4090-0826'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jennifer K. Hite', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072605793', 'display_name': 'Jaime A. Freitas', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6662-9109'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jaime A. Freitas', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069604346', 'display_name': 'R. Goswami', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8069-146X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ramasis Goswami', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059022137', 'display_name': 'Michael A. Mastro', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6372-5506'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael A. Mastro', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5059546475', 'display_name': 'I. Vurgaftman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0490-5256'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Igor Vurgaftman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052757121', 'display_name': 'J. R. Meyer', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7042-4659'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jerry R. Meyer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103404861', 'display_name': 'Christopher G. Brown', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155256', 'display_name': 'Sotera Defense Solutions (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0566y6534', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155256']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Christopher G. Brown', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Sotera Defense Solutions, 7230 Lee DeForest Dr., Ste. 100, Columbia, MD 21046'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Sotera Defense Solutions, 7230 Lee DeForest Dr., Ste. 100, Columbia, MD 21046', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155256']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5091824495', 'display_name': 'Francis J. Kub', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Francis J. Kub', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101687029', 'display_name': 'S. R. Bowman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5374-5909'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Steven R. Bowman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5034564371', 'display_name': 'Charles R. Eddy', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1074-9050'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'display_name': 'United States Naval Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04d23a975', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837', 'https://openalex.org/I1330347796', 'https://openalex.org/I175003984', 'https://openalex.org/I3130687028', 'https://openalex.org/I4399598358']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Charles R. Eddy', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'U. S. Naval Research Laboratory, 4555 Overlook Ave. SW, Washington, D. C. 20375', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1288214837']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 66}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': 'JTh2A.70', 'last_page': 'JTh2A.70'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10099', 'display_name': 'GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3104', 'display_name': 'Condensed Matter Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10099', 'display_name': 'GaN-based semiconductor devices and materials', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3104', 'display_name': 'Condensed Matter Physics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11050', 'display_name': 'Photorefractive and Nonlinear Optics', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3107', 'display_name': 'Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/31', 'display_name': 'Physics and Astronomy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11723', 'display_name': 'Optical Coatings and Gratings', 'score': 0.9969, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2508', 'display_name': 'Surfaces, Coatings and Films'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wide-bandgap-semiconductor', 'display_name': 'Wide-bandgap semiconductor', 'score': 0.718893}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778871202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q411713', 'display_name': 'Gallium nitride', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.90509915}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C189278905', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2157708', 'display_name': 'Wide-bandgap semiconductor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.718893}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29705727', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q294562', 'display_name': 'Polar', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7098829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.68790686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C550372918', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q861', 'display_name': 'Gallium', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66200805}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194760766', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410851', 'display_name': 'Nitride', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.58037084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.52124625}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37306938}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61696701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766', 'display_name': 'Engineering physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35432288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2921719}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13278282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191897082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13001388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779227376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497', 'display_name': 'Layer (electronics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1276947', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333', 'display_name': 'Astronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1364/cleo_at.2014.jth2a.70', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.42, 'display_name': 'Industry, innovation and infrastructure', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1973821320', 'https://openalex.org/W1978572282', 'https://openalex.org/W2029043248', 'https://openalex.org/W2040473714', 'https://openalex.org/W2040704481', 'https://openalex.org/W2056891974', 'https://openalex.org/W4210948799'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W307570395', 'https://openalex.org/W2997878427', 'https://openalex.org/W2950533378', 'https://openalex.org/W2654716541', 'https://openalex.org/W2109359929', 'https://openalex.org/W2037936622', 'https://openalex.org/W2015102054', 'https://openalex.org/W2000487630', 'https://openalex.org/W1988167421', 'https://openalex.org/W1966070697'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Methods': [0], 'for': [1], 'growing': [2], 'periodically': [3, 19], 'alternating': [4], 'polarities': [5], 'of': [6], 'GaN': [7, 12], 'on': [8], 'N-polar': [9], 'and': [10], 'Ga-polar': [11], 'substrates': [13], 'have': [14], 'been': [15], 'developed.': [16], 'The': [17], 'resulting': [18], 'oriented': [20], 'samples': [21], 'can': [22], 'be': [23], 'extended': [24], 'to': [25], 'thick': [26], 'growth,': [27], 'allowing': [28], 'their': [29], 'use': [30], 'in': [31], 'non-linear': [32], 'optics.': [33]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2000487630', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T03:17:03.485824', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}
Publication Information

Basic Information

Access and Citation

AI Researcher Chatbot

Primary Location

Authors

Topics

Keywords

Related Works
