Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W393815965', 'doi': None, 'title': "Unguarded Gates: A History of America's Immigration Crisis", 'display_name': "Unguarded Gates: A History of America's Immigration Crisis", 'publication_year': 2004, 'publication_date': '2004-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W393815965', 'mag': '393815965'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA6768453X', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book', 'type_crossref': 'book', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103485738', 'display_name': 'Otis L. Graham', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Otis L. Graham', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5103485738'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.857, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 32, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.877601, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12693', 'display_name': 'Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy', 'score': 0.7536, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12693', 'display_name': 'Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy', 'score': 0.7536, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/immigration-reform', 'display_name': 'Immigration reform', 'score': 0.6247741}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70036468', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288', 'display_name': 'Immigration', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8282075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111141941', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218719', 'display_name': 'Immigration policy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7345251}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777558666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48782465', 'display_name': 'Immigration reform', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6247741}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.53549623}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204207695', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q231147', 'display_name': 'Immigration law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46289128}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45395583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42749405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138921699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555', 'display_name': 'Political economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42696384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47768531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188', 'display_name': 'Development economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39222726}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21250385}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2010799}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.10614401}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C149923435', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732', 'display_name': 'Demography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA6768453X', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'score': 0.64, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W996948299', 'https://openalex.org/W644253664', 'https://openalex.org/W614252007', 'https://openalex.org/W2998372104', 'https://openalex.org/W2940908311', 'https://openalex.org/W2531712416', 'https://openalex.org/W2340582084', 'https://openalex.org/W2246714446', 'https://openalex.org/W2141070778', 'https://openalex.org/W2060483194', 'https://openalex.org/W2045458544', 'https://openalex.org/W1977149705', 'https://openalex.org/W1973816371', 'https://openalex.org/W1965850396', 'https://openalex.org/W1559914704', 'https://openalex.org/W1542270485', 'https://openalex.org/W1533959867', 'https://openalex.org/W1512715764', 'https://openalex.org/W1499373295', 'https://openalex.org/W1498744902'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Introduction': [0], 'Part': [1, 72, 111, 173], 'I:': [2], 'Immigration': [3, 30, 58, 84, 121, 124, 131, 136, 199], 'Issues': [4], 'from': [5], 'the': [6, 9, 20, 25, 42, 78, 93, 117, 129, 209], 'Founders': [7], 'to': [8, 128], 'Creation': [10], 'of': [11, 14, 19, 34, 50, 56, 77, 92, 119, 177, 186, 208], 'a': [12], 'System': [13, 65, 81], 'Limitation': [15], 'Chapter': [16, 28, 37, 47, 52, 60, 82, 89, 99, 122, 133, 141, 150, 156, 165, 183, 189, 195, 205], '1:': [17], 'Nation': [18], 'Native': [21], 'Born': [22], 'Unready': [23], 'for': [24, 44, 66, 153, 159, 168], 'Great': [26, 39, 114], 'Wave': [27, 40, 115], '2:': [29], 'Reform:': [31], 'The': [32], 'Beginnings': [33], 'National': [35, 45, 57, 79, 163], 'Policy': [36, 46, 59, 148], '3:': [38], 'and': [41, 68, 75, 87, 102, 107, 116, 147, 181], 'Search': [43, 55], '4:': [48], 'Labeling': [49], 'Reformers': [51], '5:': [53], 'In': [54], '6:': [61], 'Reform': [62, 91, 125], 'Comes:': [63], 'New': [64], 'Choosing': [67], 'Limiting': [69], "America's": [70], 'Immigrants': [71], 'II:': [73], 'Benefits': [74], 'Erosion': [76], 'Origins': [80], '7:': [83], 'Restriction:': [85, 154, 160, 169], 'Results': [86], 'Reflections': [88], '8:': [90], 'Reform?': [94], 'Gate-Widening': [95], 'Counterattack': [96], 'Quietly': [97], 'Begins': [98], '9:': [100], 'Forties': [101], 'Fifties:': [103], 'Regulated': [104], 'Immigration:': [105, 144], 'Popular,': [106], 'under': [108], 'Global': [109], 'Pressure': [110], 'III:': [112], 'Second': [113], 'Return': [118], 'Mass': [120, 135, 198], '10:': [123], 'Again:': [126], 'Road': [127], '1965': [130], 'Act': [132], '11:': [134], 'Builds': [137], 'Momentum:': [138], 'Refugees': [139], 'Unlimited': [140], '12:': [142], 'Illegal': [143], 'Peaceful': [145], 'Invasion': [146], 'Ineptitude': [149], '13:': [151], 'Case': [152, 158, 167], 'Economics': [155], '14:': [157], 'Concerns': [161], 'over': [162], 'Cohesion': [164], '15:': [166], "Immigration's": [170], 'Population-Environment': [171], 'Connection': [172], 'IV:': [174], 'Strange': [175], 'Politics': [176, 185], 'Porous': [178], 'Borders:': [179], 'Present': [180], 'Future': [182], '16:': [184], 'Immigration-The': [187], '1990s': [188], '17:': [190], 'September': [191], '11-A': [192], 'Turning': [193], 'Point?': [194], '18:': [196], 'Our': [197], 'Era:': [200], 'How': [201], 'Can': [202], 'This': [203], 'Be?': [204], '19:': [206], 'Dogmas': [207], 'Past': [210]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W393815965', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-17T04:22:17.127249', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}