Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W996948299', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Immigration and Integration in Canada', 'display_name': 'Immigration and Integration in Canada', 'publication_year': 2008, 'publication_date': '2008-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W996948299', 'mag': '996948299'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID2091558_code91545.pdf?abstractid=1808981&mirid=1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5012955985', 'display_name': 'Mary Liston', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141945490', 'display_name': 'University of British Columbia', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rmrcq20', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mary Liston', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of British Columbia Peter A. Allard School of Law'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of British Columbia Peter A. Allard School of Law', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141945490']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079846962', 'display_name': 'Joseph H. Carens', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I185261750', 'display_name': 'University of Toronto', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03dbr7087', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I185261750']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Joseph Carens', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Toronto'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Toronto', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I185261750']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.246, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 19, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.948058, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13655', 'display_name': 'Canadian Policy and Governance', 'score': 0.9659, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13655', 'display_name': 'Canadian Policy and Governance', 'score': 0.9659, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10216', 'display_name': 'Migration, Refugees, and Integration', 'score': 0.9114, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/immigration-and-crime', 'display_name': 'Immigration and crime', 'score': 0.5255229}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70036468', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131288', 'display_name': 'Immigration', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.91887087}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111141941', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218719', 'display_name': 'Immigration policy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7822064}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C173145845', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131572', 'display_name': 'Refugee', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6454744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.58565736}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204207695', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q231147', 'display_name': 'Immigration law', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5841419}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178429953', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q779515', 'display_name': 'Immigration and crime', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5255229}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47768531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188', 'display_name': 'Development economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.46582788}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C129603779', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192451', 'display_name': 'Welfare state', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.46216202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43263426}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34839267}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4249254', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3044431', 'display_name': 'Demographic economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33974075}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138921699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555', 'display_name': 'Political economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32641152}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.19716081}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17850414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16378278}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/Delivery.cfm/SSRN_ID2091558_code91545.pdf?abstractid=1808981&mirid=1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172589', 'display_name': 'SSRN Electronic Journal', 'issn_l': '1556-5068', 'issn': ['1556-5068'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1318003438', 'host_organization_name': 'RELX Group (Netherlands)', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1318003438'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['RELX Group (Netherlands)'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.76, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W623674693', 'https://openalex.org/W564460022', 'https://openalex.org/W3213930617', 'https://openalex.org/W3182447104', 'https://openalex.org/W3122768159', 'https://openalex.org/W3104587508', 'https://openalex.org/W2998372104', 'https://openalex.org/W2940908311', 'https://openalex.org/W2782318515', 'https://openalex.org/W2605155255', 'https://openalex.org/W2507260988', 'https://openalex.org/W2369701858', 'https://openalex.org/W2337780244', 'https://openalex.org/W2105087689', 'https://openalex.org/W2028133334', 'https://openalex.org/W2012190958', 'https://openalex.org/W1999377186', 'https://openalex.org/W1777670616', 'https://openalex.org/W1748374369', 'https://openalex.org/W1559914704'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Like': [0], 'Australia': [1], 'and': [2, 23, 37, 66, 79, 125], 'the': [3, 60, 74, 80, 91, 142], 'United': [4], 'States,': [5], 'Canada': [6], 'is': [7, 28], 'usually': [8], 'considered': [9], 'a': [10, 29, 45, 110, 117, 149], '‘traditional’': [11], 'immigrant': [12], 'receiving': [13], 'country': [14], 'in': [15, 20, 84, 101, 154], 'contrast': [16], 'to': [17], 'many': [18], 'countries': [19, 103], 'Europe,': [21], 'Asia,': [22], 'Africa': [24], 'where': [25], 'large-scale': [26], 'immigration': [27, 40, 51, 57, 77, 96, 106, 123, 147], 'relatively': [30], 'recent': [31], 'phenomenon.': [32], 'This': [33], 'chapter': [34, 88], 'reviews': [35], 'past': [36], 'current': [38, 56], 'Canadian': [39, 50, 85, 155], 'policy.': [41], 'Section': [42, 53, 71], 'one': [43], 'provides': [44], 'brief': [46], 'historical': [47], 'overview': [48], 'of': [49, 82, 151], 'patterns.': [52], 'two': [54], 'outlines': [55], 'policy,': [58], 'including': [59], 'changes': [61], 'introduced': [62], 'by': [63], 'Canada’s': [64, 95], 'Immigration': [65], 'Refugee': [67], 'Protection': [68], 'Act': [69], '(2002).': [70], 'three': [72], 'discusses': [73], 'relationship': [75], 'between': [76, 121], 'policy': [78, 97], 'integration': [81], 'immigrants': [83], 'society.': [86], 'The': [87], 'concludes': [89], 'with': [90, 99], 'proposition': [92], 'that,': [93], 'while': [94], 'converges': [98], 'developments': [100], 'other': [102], 'worldwide,': [104], 'its': [105], 'experience': [107], 'also': [108, 131], 'poses': [109], 'challenge': [111], 'for': [112, 136], 'those': [113], 'scholars': [114], 'who': [115], 'postulate': [116], 'strong': [118], 'inverse': [119], 'relation': [120], 'higher': [122], 'rates': [124, 135], 'an': [126], 'advanced': [127], 'welfare': [128], 'state.': [129], 'Differences': [130], 'include': [132], 'increased': [133], 'recognition': [134], 'asylum': [137], 'claimants': [138], 'as': [139, 141, 148], 'well': [140], 'comparatively': [143], 'lower': [144], 'focus': [145], 'on': [146], 'subject': [150], 'public': [152], 'debate': [153], 'political': [156], 'culture.': [157]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W996948299', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T12:16:48.794839', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}