Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W3041989544', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'title': 'COVID-19 in Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI) patients: clinical features, impact of comorbidities and treatments', 'display_name': 'COVID-19 in Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI) patients: clinical features, impact of comorbidities and treatments', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-06-24', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W3041989544', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'mag': '3041989544'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402105', 'display_name': 'Authorea (Authorea)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'preprint', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5078033835', 'display_name': 'Enrico Heffler', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0492-5663'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1339471597', 'display_name': 'Humanitas University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/020dggs04', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1339471597']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Enrico Heffler', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Humanitas University'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Humanitas University', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1339471597']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065337841', 'display_name': 'Aikaterini Detoraki', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-1384'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210117450', 'display_name': 'Federico II University Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02jr6tp70', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210117450', 'https://openalex.org/I71267560']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Caterina Detoraki', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II, Naples, Italy'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Federico II, Naples, Italy', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210117450']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011323669', 'display_name': 'Marco Contoli', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2731-5809'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201324441', 'display_name': 'University of Ferrara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041zkgm14', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marco Contoli', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Ferrara'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Ferrara', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030660777', 'display_name': 'Alberto Papi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6924-4500'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201324441', 'display_name': 'University of Ferrara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041zkgm14', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alberto Papi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Ferrara'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Ferrara', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090792230', 'display_name': 'Giovanni Paoletti', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3953-9225'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1339471597', 'display_name': 'Humanitas University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/020dggs04', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1339471597']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Giovanni Paoletti', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Humanitas Clinical and Research Center'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Humanitas Clinical and Research Center', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1339471597']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015580414', 'display_name': 'Giacomo Malipiero', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2914-8258'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210163047', 'display_name': 'IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05d538656', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153126', 'https://openalex.org/I4210163047']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Giacomo Malipiero', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Humanitas Clinical and Research Hospital, IRCCS', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210163047']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5080326198', 'display_name': 'Luisa Brussino', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7249-7616'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210129188', 'display_name': 'A. O. Ordine Mauriziano di Torino', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03efxpx82', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210129188']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Luisa Brussino', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Torino & AO Mauriziano'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Torino & AO Mauriziano', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210129188']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024772834', 'display_name': 'Claudia Crimi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9088-5214'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160210', 'display_name': 'Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051tt6c85', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160210']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I39063666', 'display_name': 'University of Catania', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03a64bh57', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I39063666']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Claudia Crimi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['"University of Catania - AOU ""Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele"""'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '"University of Catania - AOU ""Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele"""', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160210', 'https://openalex.org/I39063666']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5042486591', 'display_name': 'Daniela Morrone', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210160210', 'display_name': 'Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Policlinico - Vittorio Emanuele', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051tt6c85', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160210']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I39063666', 'display_name': 'University of Catania', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03a64bh57', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I39063666']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210137935', 'display_name': 'Azienda Sanitaria Ospedaliera S.Croce e Carle Cuneo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pz7fw94', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210137935']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Daniela Morrone', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Allergy and Pneumology Unit -A.O. S. Croce e Carle -Cuneo, Italy.', 'Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI) infrastructure', 'Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI) infrastructure -Milano, Italy', 'University of Catania -AOU "Policlinico -Vittorio Emanuele"'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Catania -AOU "Policlinico -Vittorio Emanuele"', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210160210', 'https://openalex.org/I39063666']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI) infrastructure -Milano, Italy', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Allergy and Pneumology Unit -A.O. S. Croce e Carle -Cuneo, Italy.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210137935']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI) infrastructure', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076382222', 'display_name': 'Marianna Padovani', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201324441', 'display_name': 'University of Ferrara', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/041zkgm14', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marianna Padovani', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Ferrara'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Ferrara', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5054951446', 'display_name': 'Giuseppe Guida', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3876-8587'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210137935', 'display_name': 'Azienda Sanitaria Ospedaliera S.Croce e Carle Cuneo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03pz7fw94', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210137935']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Giuseppe Guida', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Azienda Ospedaliera S Croce e Carle Cuneo'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Azienda Ospedaliera S Croce e Carle Cuneo', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210137935']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069242481', 'display_name': 'Alberto Giovanni Gerli', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4511-6878'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189158943', 'display_name': 'University of Milan', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00wjc7c48', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189158943']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1307721752', 'display_name': 'AOL (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/051sg1a03', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1307721752']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210128510', 'display_name': 'Department of Medical Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/049c9xv68', 'country_code': 'BY', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I151823869', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128510']}], 'countries': ['BY', 'IT', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Alberto Giovanni Gerli', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['2.\tManagement Engineering Tourbillon Tech srl', 'Respiratory Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences -', 'University of Milano -Milano, Italy.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '2.\tManagement Engineering Tourbillon Tech srl', 'institution_ids': []}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Milano -Milano, Italy.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189158943']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Respiratory Unit, ASST Santi Paolo e Carlo, San Paolo Hospital, Department of Health Sciences -', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1307721752', 'https://openalex.org/I4210128510']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5026887019', 'display_name': 'Stefano Centanni', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9923-535X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189158943', 'display_name': 'University of Milan', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00wjc7c48', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189158943']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'stefano centanni', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Milan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Milan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189158943']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037101918', 'display_name': 'Gianenrico Senna', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4172-3216'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I119439378', 'display_name': 'University of Verona', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/039bp8j42', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I119439378']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Gianenrico Senna', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Verona University Hospital'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Verona University Hospital', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I119439378']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5107845601', 'display_name': 'Pierluigi Paggiaro', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I108290504', 'display_name': 'University of Pisa', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03ad39j10', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I108290504']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pierluigi Paggiaro', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Pisa'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Pisa', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I108290504']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004487731', 'display_name': 'Francesco Blasi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2285-9970'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189158943', 'display_name': 'University of Milan', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00wjc7c48', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189158943']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2803066834', 'display_name': "Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/016zn0y21', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2803066834', 'https://openalex.org/I4210153126']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Francesco Blasi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Università degli Studi di Milano, IRCCS Fondazione Ospedale Maggiore Cà Granda, Milan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Università degli Studi di Milano, IRCCS Fondazione Ospedale Maggiore Cà Granda, Milan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189158943', 'https://openalex.org/I2803066834']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030629710', 'display_name': 'Giorgio Walter Canonica', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8467-2557'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1339471597', 'display_name': 'Humanitas University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/020dggs04', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1339471597']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Giorgio Walter Canonica', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Humanitas Clinical and Research Center'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Humanitas Clinical and Research Center', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1339471597']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 3, 'institutions_distinct_count': 14, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 13, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.820097, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 89}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10143', 'display_name': 'Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10143', 'display_name': 'Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research', 'score': 0.9996, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10041', 'display_name': 'COVID-19 Clinical Research Studies', 'score': 0.995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10051', 'display_name': 'Asthma and respiratory diseases', 'score': 0.9947, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/pandemic', 'display_name': 'Pandemic', 'score': 0.47995332}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.89211196}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776042228', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35869', 'display_name': 'Asthma', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.735114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61511704', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1671857', 'display_name': 'Incidence (geometry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6810471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779159551', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414874', 'display_name': 'Comorbidity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6772084}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.59839904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107130276', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59513205}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56317174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776780178', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199804', 'display_name': 'COPD', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.54823846}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3008058167', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196', 'display_name': 'Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5011618}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49777272}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C89623803', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184', 'display_name': 'Pandemic', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.47995332}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47191408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C72563966', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415', 'display_name': 'Cohort', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.416665}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50440223', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848', 'display_name': 'Risk factor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41517484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187212893', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33398205}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C524204448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926', 'display_name': 'Infectious disease (medical specialty)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.13445339}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120665830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620', 'display_name': 'Optics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 7, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402105', 'display_name': 'Authorea (Authorea)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc7436509', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc7436509?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400369', 'display_name': 'Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I201324441', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Ferrara', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Ferrara'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10447/548407', 'pdf_url': 'https://iris.unipa.it/bitstream/10447/548407/2/Heffler_Allergy_21.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401065', 'display_name': 'Nova Science Publishers (Nova Science Publishers, Inc.)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/11392/2445142', 'pdf_url': 'https://sfera.unife.it/bitstream/11392/2445142/2/Allergy%20-%202020%20-%20Heffler%20-%20COVID%e2%80%9019%20in%20Severe%20Asthma%20Network%20in%20Italy%20%20SANI%20%20patients%20%20Clinical%20features%20%20impact%20of.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400369', 'display_name': 'Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I201324441', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Ferrara', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201324441'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Ferrara'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/11379/532554', 'pdf_url': 'https://iris.unibs.it/bitstream/11379/532554/2/all.14532.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400804', 'display_name': 'Institutional Research Information System (Università degli Studi di Brescia)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I66752286', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Milano-Bicocca', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I66752286'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Milano-Bicocca'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://hdl.handle.net/2318/1770826', 'pdf_url': 'https://iris.unito.it/bitstream/2318/1770826/1/ALL-9999-na.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400637', 'display_name': 'Institutional Research Information System University of Turin (University of Turin)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I55143463', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Turin', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I55143463'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Turin'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.22541/au.159335800.09668428', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402105', 'display_name': 'Authorea (Authorea)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.authorea.com/doi/pdf/10.22541/au.159301715.55885907', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306402105', 'display_name': 'Authorea (Authorea)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.87}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 20, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1967441187', 'https://openalex.org/W2098276532', 'https://openalex.org/W2117253480', 'https://openalex.org/W2148750103', 'https://openalex.org/W2157801190', 'https://openalex.org/W2605348610', 'https://openalex.org/W2751934223', 'https://openalex.org/W2898180271', 'https://openalex.org/W3007109299', 'https://openalex.org/W3012925204', 'https://openalex.org/W3013233995', 'https://openalex.org/W3015639758', 'https://openalex.org/W3015696390', 'https://openalex.org/W3015713899', 'https://openalex.org/W3016112702', 'https://openalex.org/W3017331996', 'https://openalex.org/W3018108347', 'https://openalex.org/W3019022818', 'https://openalex.org/W3021940496', 'https://openalex.org/W3022996443'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4245372082', 'https://openalex.org/W3215586121', 'https://openalex.org/W3146691973', 'https://openalex.org/W3142286882', 'https://openalex.org/W3021010435', 'https://openalex.org/W2624812451', 'https://openalex.org/W2460301894', 'https://openalex.org/W2319967452', 'https://openalex.org/W2077427688', 'https://openalex.org/W1978188354'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'BACKGROUND:': [0], 'COronaVIrus': [1], 'Disease': [2], '19': [3], '(COVID-19)': [4], 'pandemic': [5], 'is': [6, 60], 'affecting': [7], 'almost': [8], 'the': [9, 46, 65, 76, 90, 141, 157, 176, 189, 205], 'entire': [10], 'world': [11], 'since': [12], 'February': [13], '2020.': [14], 'Patients': [15], 'with': [16, 129, 194, 212], 'chronic': [17, 24, 53], 'pulmonary': [18, 54], 'diseases,': [19], 'such': [20], 'as': [21, 124, 217], 'asthma': [22, 139], 'and': [23, 29, 35, 72, 108], 'obstructive': [25], 'lung': [26], 'disease': [27], 'potentially': [28], 'theoretically': [30], 'may': [31], 'be': [32, 223], 'more': [33], 'vulnerable': [34], 'therefore': [36], 'seriously': [37], 'ill': [38], 'if': [39], 'infected': [40, 134], 'by': [41, 148], 'SARS-CoV-2;': [42], 'however,': [43], 'according': [44], 'to': [45, 151, 188], 'first': [47], 'epidemiological': [48], 'studies': [49], 'published': [50], 'so': [51, 62], 'far,': [52, 63], 'diseases': [55], 'are': [56, 75], 'under-reported.': [57], 'No': [58], 'data': [59], 'available,': [61], 'about': [64, 73], 'incidence': [66, 91, 206], 'of': [67, 82, 92, 99, 111, 118, 133, 138, 164, 178, 191, 202, 207, 215], 'COVID-19': [68, 77, 93, 112, 142, 174, 208, 228], 'in': [69, 79, 95, 102, 229], 'severe': [70, 100, 120, 203, 230], 'asthmatics': [71, 101, 121, 146], 'which': [74], 'outcomes': [78], 'this': [80, 86], 'subgroup': [81], 'patients.': [83], 'METHODS::': [84], 'In': [85, 198], 'study,': [87], 'we': [88], 'investigated': [89], 'cases': [94], 'a': [96, 160, 224], 'large': [97, 200], 'population': [98], 'Italy,': [103], 'describing': [104], 'their': [105], 'clinical': [106, 109], 'characteristics': [107], 'course': [110], 'disease.': [113], 'RESULTS:': [114], 'Twenty-six': [115], '(1.73%)': [116], 'out': [117], '1504': [119], 'were': [122], 'identified': [123], 'confirmed': [125], 'or': [126], 'highly': [127], 'suspect': [128], 'COVID-19.': [130], 'Nine': [131], '(34.6%)': [132], 'patients': [135, 175, 192], 'experienced': [136], 'worsening': [137], 'during': [140], 'symptomatic': [143], 'period.': [144], 'Severe': [145], 'affected': [147], 'COVID-19,': [149], 'compared': [150, 187], 'those': [152, 179], 'who': [153], 'did': [154], 'not': [155], 'contracted': [156], 'infection,': [158], 'had': [159], 'significantly': [161], 'higher': [162, 185, 213], 'prevalence': [163, 214], 'non-insulin-dependent': [165], 'diabetes': [166], 'mellitus': [167], '(NIDDM)': [168], '(15.4%': [169], 'vs': [170], '3.8%,': [171], 'p=0.002);': [172], 'among': [173], 'proportion': [177], 'treated': [180, 193], 'anti-IL5': [181], 'biologic': [182], 'agents': [183], 'was': [184, 209], '(71%)': [186], 'number': [190], 'anti-IgE': [195], '(29%).': [196], 'CONCLUSIONS:': [197], 'our': [199], 'cohort': [201], 'asthmatics,': [204], 'particularly': [210], 'low,': [211], 'NIDDM': [216, 221], 'comorbidity,': [218], 'suggesting': [219], 'that': [220], 'might': [222], 'risk': [225], 'factor': [226], 'for': [227], 'asthmatics.': [231]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W3041989544', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 8}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-20T23:51:47.838269', 'created_date': '2020-07-16'}