Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2911767756', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/0470848944.hsa178', 'title': 'Permafrost Hydrology', 'display_name': 'Permafrost Hydrology', 'publication_year': 2005, 'publication_date': '2005-10-21', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2911767756', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/0470848944.hsa178', 'mag': '2911767756'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/0470848944.hsa178', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306509361', 'display_name': 'Encyclopedia of Hydrological Sciences', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'other', 'type_crossref': 'other', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050673674', 'display_name': 'L. D. Hinzman', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141472210', 'display_name': 'University of Alaska Fairbanks', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7nq853', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Larry D Hinzman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Alaska Water and Environmental Research Center, Institute of Northern Engineering Fairbanks AK US'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Alaska Water and Environmental Research Center, Institute of Northern Engineering Fairbanks AK US', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083965618', 'display_name': 'D. L. Kane', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3446-173X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I141472210', 'display_name': 'University of Alaska Fairbanks', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01j7nq853', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Douglas L Kane', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Alaska Water and Environmental Research Center, Institute of Northern Engineering Fairbanks AK US'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Alaska Water and Environmental Research Center, Institute of Northern Engineering Fairbanks AK US', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I141472210']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052324318', 'display_name': 'Ming‐ko Woo', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9793-4453'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I98251732', 'display_name': 'McMaster University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02fa3aq29', 'country_code': 'CA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I98251732']}], 'countries': ['CA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ming‐ko Woo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Geography and Geology, McMaster University Hamilton Canada'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Geography and Geology, McMaster University Hamilton Canada', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I98251732']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 10, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.746988, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 81, 'max': 82}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11333', 'display_name': 'Climate change and permafrost', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11333', 'display_name': 'Climate change and permafrost', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10644', 'display_name': 'Cryospheric studies and observations', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12091', 'display_name': 'Peatlands and Wetlands Ecology', 'score': 0.9807, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/baseflow', 'display_name': 'Base flow', 'score': 0.8033911}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/active-layer', 'display_name': 'Active layer', 'score': 0.53963006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/snowmelt', 'display_name': 'Snowmelt', 'score': 0.45619282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/infiltration', 'display_name': 'Infiltration (HVAC)', 'score': 0.4433832}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/subsurface-flow', 'display_name': 'Subsurface Flow', 'score': 0.43970975}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15098985', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179918', 'display_name': 'Permafrost', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.98086226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76856003', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30036', 'display_name': 'Baseflow', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8033911}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76886044', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300', 'display_name': 'Hydrology (agriculture)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6468868}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50477045', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1444790', 'display_name': 'Surface runoff', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6272723}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5952086}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39769621', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3342272', 'display_name': 'Water table', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.56689936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776026197', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201890', 'display_name': 'Active layer', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.53963006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C64649846', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754697', 'display_name': 'Snowmelt', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45619282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8625798', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752112', 'display_name': 'Surface water', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4480055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153400128', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3150731', 'display_name': 'Infiltration (HVAC)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4433832}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C100187453', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632182', 'display_name': 'Subsurface flow', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43970975}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C81461190', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167466', 'display_name': 'Temperate climate', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41343853}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76177295', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161598', 'display_name': 'Groundwater', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.40373352}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.37103647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53739315', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29425295', 'display_name': 'Streamflow', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.34224686}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197046000', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7561', 'display_name': 'Snow', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.28125966}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114793014', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109', 'display_name': 'Geomorphology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.16774055}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126645576', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q166620', 'display_name': 'Drainage basin', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.13002971}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09188306}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08248541}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.061513573}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779227376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497', 'display_name': 'Layer (electronics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.061059356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87717796', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326', 'display_name': 'Environmental engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58640448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515', 'display_name': 'Cartography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187320778', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C87359718', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1271916', 'display_name': 'Thin-film transistor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/0470848944.hsa178', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306509361', 'display_name': 'Encyclopedia of Hydrological Sciences', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 72, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W15079738', 'https://openalex.org/W1532698284', 'https://openalex.org/W1533724754', 'https://openalex.org/W1533888962', 'https://openalex.org/W1598274431', 'https://openalex.org/W1603183885', 'https://openalex.org/W1655495712', 'https://openalex.org/W1964767035', 'https://openalex.org/W1969947544', 'https://openalex.org/W1976922819', 'https://openalex.org/W1979054575', 'https://openalex.org/W1979794810', 'https://openalex.org/W1983249662', 'https://openalex.org/W1987540621', 'https://openalex.org/W1996096742', 'https://openalex.org/W1996680975', 'https://openalex.org/W2002795132', 'https://openalex.org/W2005361234', 'https://openalex.org/W2006503151', 'https://openalex.org/W2007666501', 'https://openalex.org/W2013929822', 'https://openalex.org/W2016798699', 'https://openalex.org/W2020789643', 'https://openalex.org/W2022955581', 'https://openalex.org/W2023431650', 'https://openalex.org/W2023638553', 'https://openalex.org/W2028801864', 'https://openalex.org/W2030535720', 'https://openalex.org/W2038658935', 'https://openalex.org/W2046221009', 'https://openalex.org/W2046268800', 'https://openalex.org/W2054978464', 'https://openalex.org/W2062790497', 'https://openalex.org/W2067718848', 'https://openalex.org/W2070502108', 'https://openalex.org/W2070993205', 'https://openalex.org/W2076387363', 'https://openalex.org/W2079359960', 'https://openalex.org/W2079986394', 'https://openalex.org/W2080604996', 'https://openalex.org/W2087493977', 'https://openalex.org/W2087553936', 'https://openalex.org/W2088429474', 'https://openalex.org/W2099899709', 'https://openalex.org/W2108552458', 'https://openalex.org/W2110301143', 'https://openalex.org/W2112591388', 'https://openalex.org/W2124229748', 'https://openalex.org/W2130108105', 'https://openalex.org/W2131870717', 'https://openalex.org/W2134591841', 'https://openalex.org/W2139706108', 'https://openalex.org/W2164133890', 'https://openalex.org/W2170848596', 'https://openalex.org/W2175361361', 'https://openalex.org/W2189012057', 'https://openalex.org/W2323218324', 'https://openalex.org/W2329122631', 'https://openalex.org/W2402912155', 'https://openalex.org/W2501016297', 'https://openalex.org/W3035489546', 'https://openalex.org/W39204631', 'https://openalex.org/W4206245717', 'https://openalex.org/W4214766512', 'https://openalex.org/W4237414713', 'https://openalex.org/W4243279746', 'https://openalex.org/W4245894799', 'https://openalex.org/W4300791117', 'https://openalex.org/W434635648', 'https://openalex.org/W4378385268', 'https://openalex.org/W574582680', 'https://openalex.org/W784278007'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3141604215', 'https://openalex.org/W2904092554', 'https://openalex.org/W277764685', 'https://openalex.org/W2736917288', 'https://openalex.org/W2373130656', 'https://openalex.org/W2360707387', 'https://openalex.org/W2155329689', 'https://openalex.org/W2051876798', 'https://openalex.org/W1995262484', 'https://openalex.org/W1643537079'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'Permafrost': [1], 'is': [2, 21, 95, 152, 226], 'earth': [3], 'material': [4], 'that': [5, 27], 'has': [6, 157], 'temperature': [7], 'at': [8, 13], 'or': [9, 80, 104, 154, 185], 'below': [10], '0°C': [11], 'for': [12, 117], 'least': [14], 'two': [15], 'consecutive': [16], 'summers.': [17], 'Above': [18], 'the': [19, 22, 37, 46, 60, 69, 92, 106, 124, 136, 142, 161, 177, 181, 211, 219, 237], 'permafrost': [20, 43, 65, 75, 93, 145, 151, 209], 'active': [23, 89, 108], 'layer,': [24, 109], 'a': [25, 85, 133, 167], 'zone': [26, 126], 'freezes': [28], 'in': [29, 33, 42, 50, 57, 105, 132, 191, 236], 'winter': [30], 'and': [31, 59, 116, 180, 208, 214, 224], 'thaws': [32], 'summer.': [34], 'Even': [35], 'though': [36, 135], 'principles': [38], 'governing': [39], 'water': [40, 179, 183, 186, 203, 213], 'movement': [41], 'areas': [44, 149], 'are': [45, 100, 173], 'same': [47], 'as': [48, 141, 171], 'those': [49], 'more': [51], 'temperate': [52, 72], 'regions,': [53], 'interactions': [54], 'of': [55, 71, 78, 123, 138, 144, 221, 233], 'extremes': [56], 'climate': [58], 'land': [61], 'surface': [62, 178, 193], 'characteristics': [63], 'render': [64], 'hydrology': [66, 70, 164], 'different': [67, 169], 'from': [68, 198], 'latitudes.': [73, 239], 'Ice‐rich': [74], 'prevents': [76], 'infiltration': [77], 'rainfall': [79], 'snowmelt': [81], 'water,': [82], 'often': [83], 'maintaining': [84], 'moist': [86], 'to': [87, 114, 205, 229], 'saturated': [88], 'layer': [90], 'where': [91, 150, 155], 'table': [94], 'shallow.': [96], 'Most': [97], 'hydrologic': [98], 'activities': [99], 'confined': [101], 'above': [102], 'ground': [103, 182, 212], 'thin': [107], 'which': [110], 'supplies': [111], 'summer': [112], 'moisture': [113], 'plants': [115], 'evaporative': [118], 'flux.': [119], 'Limited': [120], 'storage': [121], 'capacity': [122], 'thawed': [125, 158], 'does': [127], 'not': [128], 'support': [129], 'extended': [130], 'baseflow': [131, 139], 'stream,': [134], 'proportion': [137], 'increases': [140], 'percentage': [143], 'extent': [146], 'decreases.': [147], 'In': [148], 'discontinuous': [153], 'it': [156], 'substantially': [159], 'near': [160], 'surface,': [162], 'local': [163], 'may': [165, 187], 'display': [166], 'marked': [168], 'character': [170], 'there': [172], 'stronger': [174], 'exchanges': [175], 'between': [176], 'system,': [184], 'drain': [188], 'laterally': [189], 'resulting': [190], 'drier': [192], 'conditions.': [194], 'Runoff': [195], 'paths': [196], 'range': [197], 'interhummock': [199], 'cracks,': [200], 'soil': [201], 'pipes,': [202], 'tracks': [204], 'distinct': [206], 'channels;': [207], 'affects': [210], 'contaminant': [215], 'migration': [216], 'pathways.': [217], 'Understanding': [218], 'interdependence': [220], 'permafrost,': [222], 'hydrology,': [223], 'ecosystems': [225], 'critically': [227], 'important': [228], 'enable': [230], 'accurate': [231], 'projections': [232], 'future': [234], 'conditions': [235], 'high': [238]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2911767756', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-06T06:31:00.198391', 'created_date': '2019-02-21'}