Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2513045172', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.6b01765', 'title': 'Investigation of Mixing Performance in Passive Micromixers', 'display_name': 'Investigation of Mixing Performance in Passive Micromixers', 'publication_year': 2016, 'publication_date': '2016-09-05', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2513045172', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.6b01765', 'mag': '2513045172'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.6b01765', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S202680183', 'display_name': 'Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research', 'issn_l': '0888-5885', 'issn': ['0888-5885', '1520-5045'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100714331', 'display_name': 'Weipeng Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1332-048X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'display_name': 'Institute of Process Engineering', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03j4x9j18', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Weipeng Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102007059', 'display_name': 'Xi Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5412-9673'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210156066', 'display_name': 'State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05803vc71', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210156066']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I99065089', 'display_name': 'Tsinghua University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03cve4549', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I99065089']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xi Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The\rState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical\rEngineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The\rState Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Department of Chemical\rEngineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210156066', 'https://openalex.org/I99065089']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002595438', 'display_name': 'Xin Feng', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6152-8090'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'display_name': 'Institute of Process Engineering', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03j4x9j18', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Xin Feng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5073171739', 'display_name': 'Chao Yang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6067-7505'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'display_name': 'Institute of Process Engineering', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03j4x9j18', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chao Yang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5113852708', 'display_name': 'Zai‐Sha Mao', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'display_name': 'Institute of Process Engineering', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03j4x9j18', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210133325']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zai-Sha Mao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key\rLaboratory of Green Process and Engineering, Institute of Process\rEngineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210133325', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.218, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 26, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.841983, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 92, 'max': 93}, 'biblio': {'volume': '55', 'issue': '38', 'first_page': '10036', 'last_page': '10043'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10412', 'display_name': 'Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10412', 'display_name': 'Microfluidic and Capillary Electrophoresis Applications', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11407', 'display_name': 'Innovative Microfluidic and Catalytic Techniques Innovation', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11255', 'display_name': 'Microfluidic and Bio-sensing Technologies', 'score': 0.9988, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/micromixing', 'display_name': 'Micromixing', 'score': 0.9929448}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/micromixer', 'display_name': 'Micromixer', 'score': 0.97414464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/microchannel', 'display_name': 'Microchannel', 'score': 0.5818944}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780934452', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17139047', 'display_name': 'Micromixing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9929448}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780982322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3312230', 'display_name': 'Micromixer', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.97414464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138777275', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6884054', 'display_name': 'Mixing (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7835207}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C63662833', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6839341', 'display_name': 'Microchannel', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5818944}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5596957}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8673954', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q138845', 'display_name': 'Microfluidics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4982152}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C207857233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1756248', 'display_name': 'Particle image velocimetry', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4533384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C57879066', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217', 'display_name': 'Mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40991265}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.33216253}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C171250308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468', 'display_name': 'Nanotechnology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.170939}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.08310133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C196558001', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132', 'display_name': 'Turbulence', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.iecr.6b01765', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S202680183', 'display_name': 'Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research', 'issn_l': '0888-5885', 'issn': ['0888-5885', '1520-5045'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7', 'display_name': 'Affordable and clean energy', 'score': 0.54}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '21406236'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '21490584'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '21406129'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321540', 'funder_display_name': "Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China", 'award_id': '2012CB224806'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 40, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1964919034', 'https://openalex.org/W1974316630', 'https://openalex.org/W1976871850', 'https://openalex.org/W1979515670', 'https://openalex.org/W1982474052', 'https://openalex.org/W1982898915', 'https://openalex.org/W1984129282', 'https://openalex.org/W1985354048', 'https://openalex.org/W1988425682', 'https://openalex.org/W1989154429', 'https://openalex.org/W1989770574', 'https://openalex.org/W1990058253', 'https://openalex.org/W1994704811', 'https://openalex.org/W2005734574', 'https://openalex.org/W2006387827', 'https://openalex.org/W2010375827', 'https://openalex.org/W2010392367', 'https://openalex.org/W2011584461', 'https://openalex.org/W2016237076', 'https://openalex.org/W2023037029', 'https://openalex.org/W2039598346', 'https://openalex.org/W2055233895', 'https://openalex.org/W2066450161', 'https://openalex.org/W2070329471', 'https://openalex.org/W2071803163', 'https://openalex.org/W2072968835', 'https://openalex.org/W2074176388', 'https://openalex.org/W2080088647', 'https://openalex.org/W2082303021', 'https://openalex.org/W2085181481', 'https://openalex.org/W2093132771', 'https://openalex.org/W2093631357', 'https://openalex.org/W2093698202', 'https://openalex.org/W2094049599', 'https://openalex.org/W2108183101', 'https://openalex.org/W2116745473', 'https://openalex.org/W2140342426', 'https://openalex.org/W2145234927', 'https://openalex.org/W2316975410', 'https://openalex.org/W2319196131'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4387496651', 'https://openalex.org/W4248431170', 'https://openalex.org/W3039301008', 'https://openalex.org/W2977471286', 'https://openalex.org/W2769818018', 'https://openalex.org/W2748634191', 'https://openalex.org/W2513045172', 'https://openalex.org/W2331786061', 'https://openalex.org/W2023037029', 'https://openalex.org/W2016396698'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'This': [0], 'work': [1], 'is': [2, 57, 66, 76, 96, 109], 'focused': [3], 'on': [4, 25], 'the': [5, 16, 26, 47, 54, 60, 70, 84, 102, 106], 'mixing': [6, 20, 62, 71], 'performance': [7, 72], 'in': [8, 29, 73, 105], 'passive': [9], 'microchannels.': [10], 'Experiments': [11], 'are': [12, 43], 'performed': [13], 'to': [14, 45, 79, 113], 'investigate': [15], 'effect': [17], 'of': [18, 86], 'inlet': [19, 61], 'angle': [21, 63], 'and': [22, 35], 'surface': [23], 'wettability': [24], 'micromixing': [27, 48, 55, 103], 'efficiency': [28, 56, 104], 'micromixers.': [30], 'The': [31, 50, 98], 'iodate–iodide': [32], 'testing': [33], 'reaction': [34], 'a': [36, 91], 'micro': [37], 'particle': [38], 'image': [39], 'velocimetry': [40], '(micro-PIV)': [41], 'system': [42], 'adopted': [44], 'characterize': [46], 'efficiency.': [49], 'results': [51], 'demonstrate': [52], 'that': [53, 69, 101], 'enhanced': [58], 'as': [59], 'increases.': [64], 'It': [65], 'also': [67], 'illustrated': [68], 'hydrophobic': [74], 'microchannels': [75, 87], 'better': [77, 89], 'compared': [78, 112], 'hydrophilic': [80], 'ones.': [81, 115], 'To': [82], 'optimize': [83], 'configuration': [85], 'for': [88], 'mixing,': [90], 'novel': [92, 107], 'baffled': [93], 'spiral': [94], 'micromixer': [95, 108], 'developed.': [97], 'experiments': [99], 'show': [100], 'significantly': [110], 'improved,': [111], 'conventional': [114]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2513045172', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-27T08:48:05.006361', 'created_date': '2016-09-16'}