Title: STUDY ON THE DRUG TOLERANCE AND DISTRIBUTION OF PATHOGENIC BACTERIA OF NOSOCOMIAL INFECTION IN URINARY SURGERY
Abstract: Objective To understand the drug tolerance and distribution of pathogenic bacteria of nosocomial infection in urinary surgery in order to provide the reference of rational use of drug. Methods Retrospective survey and drug susceptibility test were used to study and analyze the clinic data of patients that discharged from hospital of urinary surgery of our hospital in 2009. Results Among 2 786 patients of urinary surgery that discharged from this hospital in 2009,62 person/times of nosocomial infection happened which accounted for 2.2%.Of the infected patients,urinary tract infections accounted for 42.1%,and 41.9% infections happened after urinary tract intubation.Respiratory tract infections accounted for 32.3% and operative incision infections or infections of other places accounted for 12.9%.There were 278 strains of bacteria isolated from specimens of infected patients,and the most common bacteria were Escherichia coli(18.35%) and Enterococcus faecium(14.39%).The two kinds of bacteria were resistant to most of antibiotics that rational used in clinic and some of the drug tolerance rates were over 70%. Conclusion The urinary tract infection is the most common infection in urinary surgery of our hospital and the second is respiratory tract infection.The most common bacteria of infections is intestinal flora which is resistant to most of antibiotics.
Publication Year: 2011
Publication Date: 2011-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
Access and Citation
AI Researcher Chatbot
Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot