Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2384944407', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Determination of Remaining Oil on Cold Rolled Strip by Spectrophotometry', 'display_name': 'Determination of Remaining Oil on Cold Rolled Strip by Spectrophotometry', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2384944407', 'mag': '2384944407'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-BMJS201106027.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S191474129', 'display_name': 'Surface Technology', 'issn_l': '0376-4583', 'issn': ['0376-4583', '1878-1063'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085076006', 'display_name': 'Chaoyin Nie', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5547-5543'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210105679', 'display_name': 'SDI Engineering (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01nfd5g36', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210105679']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Nie Chao-yin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['CISDI ENGINEERING CO'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'CISDI ENGINEERING CO', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210105679']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5085076006'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210105679'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 65}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14249', 'display_name': 'Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis', 'score': 0.8916, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2311', 'display_name': 'Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14249', 'display_name': 'Water Quality Monitoring and Analysis', 'score': 0.8916, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2311', 'display_name': 'Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13717', 'display_name': 'Advanced Algorithms and Applications', 'score': 0.8785, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2207', 'display_name': 'Control and Systems Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14257', 'display_name': 'Advanced Measurement and Detection Methods', 'score': 0.7977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrophotometry', 'display_name': 'Spectrophotometry', 'score': 0.91749835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/infrared-spectrophotometry', 'display_name': 'Infrared Spectrophotometry', 'score': 0.8839302}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/absorbance', 'display_name': 'Absorbance', 'score': 0.81186324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/ultraviolet', 'display_name': 'Ultraviolet', 'score': 0.63441527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/petroleum-ether', 'display_name': 'Petroleum ether', 'score': 0.44424593}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780343419', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q332084', 'display_name': 'Spectrophotometry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.91749835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910427641', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q70906', 'display_name': 'Infrared Spectrophotometry', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8839302}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98015330', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907315', 'display_name': 'Absorbance', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.81186324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776798109', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11391', 'display_name': 'Ultraviolet', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63441527}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C4725764', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844704', 'display_name': 'Extraction (chemistry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5385647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5327969}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C43617362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050', 'display_name': 'Chromatography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.53071773}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776148806', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q912189', 'display_name': 'Petroleum ether', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.44424593}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C113196181', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223', 'display_name': 'Analytical Chemistry (journal)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.40639716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.33182836}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49040817', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091', 'display_name': 'Optoelectronics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-BMJS201106027.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S191474129', 'display_name': 'Surface Technology', 'issn_l': '0376-4583', 'issn': ['0376-4583', '1878-1063'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2393105555', 'https://openalex.org/W2392662958', 'https://openalex.org/W2382897208', 'https://openalex.org/W2380321479', 'https://openalex.org/W2370960706', 'https://openalex.org/W2360238088', 'https://openalex.org/W2359242712', 'https://openalex.org/W2358678979', 'https://openalex.org/W2356441959', 'https://openalex.org/W2355423114', 'https://openalex.org/W2349645304', 'https://openalex.org/W2141170978', 'https://openalex.org/W2083298993', 'https://openalex.org/W2078377039', 'https://openalex.org/W2071520852', 'https://openalex.org/W2055946983', 'https://openalex.org/W2030023823', 'https://openalex.org/W1996310534', 'https://openalex.org/W1994520858', 'https://openalex.org/W1979920521'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2384944407', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T19:43:50.140441', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}