Title: Keplerian Physical Astronomy in the Chongzhen Lishu
Abstract: Keplerian new astronomy marked the transition from mathematical astronomy to physical astronomy in the West.During the calendar reform of the Chongzhen period of the Ming dynasty,a great deal of Western astronomical knowledge was introduced into China,including Keplerian ideas on physical astronomy.The Chongzhen Lishu introduced the Keplerian physical mechanics of the heavens,i.e.,the use of a universal force to explain the motion of the whole planetary system with the sun at its center.The sun is the geometrical,kinetic,and dynamic center of the universe.By taking into consideration facts concerning its acceptance in the West,its transmission to China and the Chinese priorities of calendar reform,this paper investigates the influence of Keplerian physical astronomy on the Chongzhen Lishu,and in particular,explains why Kepler's planetary laws were not introduced.
Publication Year: 2008
Publication Date: 2008-01-01
Language: en
Type: article
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