Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2348300763', 'doi': None, 'title': 'On the Definition of General Education and Professional Educationand Their Practical Course', 'display_name': 'On the Definition of General Education and Professional Educationand Their Practical Course', 'publication_year': 2011, 'publication_date': '2011-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2348300763', 'mag': '2348300763'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YCSB201107053.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764641105', 'display_name': 'Journal of Yichun College', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101057926', 'display_name': 'XU Wen-juan', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'XU Wen-juan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['1,XU Wen-hu 2'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': '1,XU Wen-hu 2', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5101057926'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 65}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14430', 'display_name': 'Higher Education and Teaching Methods', 'score': 0.8889, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14430', 'display_name': 'Higher Education and Teaching Methods', 'score': 0.8889, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1710', 'display_name': 'Information Systems'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13161', 'display_name': 'Ideological and Political Education', 'score': 0.7733, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13903', 'display_name': 'Innovative Educational Techniques', 'score': 0.7137, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/general-education', 'display_name': 'General education', 'score': 0.713624}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/liberal-education', 'display_name': 'Liberal education', 'score': 0.68068504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/value', 'display_name': 'Value (mathematics)', 'score': 0.56108516}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2984902100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137', 'display_name': 'General education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.713624}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C37413474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189329', 'display_name': 'Liberal arts education', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7035986}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53538382', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2258534', 'display_name': 'Liberal education', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.68068504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C163258240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342', 'display_name': 'Power (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5797406}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776291640', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517', 'display_name': 'Value (mathematics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56108516}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C67141207', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452348', 'display_name': 'Education policy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5009408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.48960096}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C120912362', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822', 'display_name': 'Higher education', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48341215}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45798364}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C51067260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828812', 'display_name': 'Professional development', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4549789}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4153307}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35747397}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17930478}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.072069585}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119857082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539', 'display_name': 'Machine learning', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-YCSB201107053.htm', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764641105', 'display_name': 'Journal of Yichun College', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.72, 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W608235373', 'https://openalex.org/W2391888293', 'https://openalex.org/W2391728238', 'https://openalex.org/W2387762483', 'https://openalex.org/W2386576816', 'https://openalex.org/W2385481241', 'https://openalex.org/W2382614768', 'https://openalex.org/W2375699816', 'https://openalex.org/W2374832553', 'https://openalex.org/W2374221740', 'https://openalex.org/W2373146374', 'https://openalex.org/W2371691485', 'https://openalex.org/W2367822156', 'https://openalex.org/W2366839318', 'https://openalex.org/W2358173128', 'https://openalex.org/W2349562349', 'https://openalex.org/W2156637187', 'https://openalex.org/W2131442829', 'https://openalex.org/W1592041541', 'https://openalex.org/W1507562031'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'General': [0], 'education': [1, 4, 28, 31, 47, 52, 55, 59, 62, 87, 90], 'and': [2, 29, 56, 60, 83, 88], 'professional': [3, 30, 61, 89], 'as': [5, 37, 78], 'a': [6, 38, 72], 'pair': [7], 'of': [8, 13, 23, 70, 74], 'concept': [9], 'are': [10, 15, 41], 'not': [11], 'incompatible,both': [12], 'them': [14], 'originated': [16], 'from': [17, 49], 'liberal': [18, 50], 'arts': [19, 51], 'education.After': [20], 'the': [21, 68], 'origination': [22], 'universities': [24], 'in': [25, 67], 'Middle': [26], 'Ages,general': [27], 'change': [32], 'their': [33, 92], 'concepts': [34], 'over': [35], 'time,but': [36], 'whole': [39], 'they': [40], 'completely': [42], 'intertwined': [43], 'with': [44], 'each': [45], 'other.General': [46], 'evolves': [48], '、classical': [53], 'humane': [54, 58], 'modern': [57], 'is': [63], 'continuing': [64], 'to': [65], 'deepen': [66], 'direction': [69], 'specialization.In': [71], 'game': [73], 'multiple': [75], 'forces': [76], 'such': [77], 'secular': [79], 'power、imperial': [80], 'power、political': [81], 'power、academic': [82], 'knowledge': [84], 'power,both': [85], 'general': [86], 'highlight': [91], 'value.': [93]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2348300763', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T01:48:32.356677', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}