Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2342508973', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2113/1040151', 'title': 'Du Toit Memorial Lecture 1999: The Mozambique belt of East Africa and Madagascar: significance of zircon and Nd model ages for Rodinia and Gondwana supercontinent formation and dispersal', 'display_name': 'Du Toit Memorial Lecture 1999: The Mozambique belt of East Africa and Madagascar: significance of zircon and Nd model ages for Rodinia and Gondwana supercontinent formation and dispersal', 'publication_year': 2001, 'publication_date': '2001-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2342508973', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.2113/1040151', 'mag': '2342508973'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2113/1040151', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S17383894', 'display_name': 'South African Journal of Geology', 'issn_l': '1012-0750', 'issn': ['1012-0750', '1996-8590'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320822', 'host_organization_name': 'Geological Society of South Africa', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320822'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Geological Society of South Africa'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069826985', 'display_name': 'Alfred Kröner', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6231-8378'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I197323543', 'display_name': 'Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/023b0x485', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I197323543']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Kroner', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany, e-mail:'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Mainz, 55099 Mainz, Germany, e-mail:', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I197323543']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5069826985'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I197323543'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.099, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 62, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.867012, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 93, 'max': 94}, 'biblio': {'volume': '104', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '151', 'last_page': '166'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10001', 'display_name': 'Tectonic and Geochronological Evolution of Orogens', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1908', 'display_name': 'Geophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10001', 'display_name': 'Tectonic and Geochronological Evolution of Orogens', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1908', 'display_name': 'Geophysics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11740', 'display_name': 'Geochemistry of Manganese Oxides in Sedimentary Environments', 'score': 0.9922, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1906', 'display_name': 'Geochemistry and Petrology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10109', 'display_name': 'Paleoredox and Paleoproductivity Proxies', 'score': 0.9912, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1911', 'display_name': 'Paleontology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/rodinia', 'display_name': 'Rodinia', 'score': 0.83454585}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/supercontinent', 'display_name': 'Supercontinent', 'score': 0.8304484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/provenance-analysis', 'display_name': 'Provenance Analysis', 'score': 0.450695}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781148125', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80583', 'display_name': 'Gondwana', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8710406}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779241739', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185161', 'display_name': 'Rodinia', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.83454585}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780321876', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55833', 'display_name': 'Supercontinent', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8304484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778849375', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178928', 'display_name': 'Zircon', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4573076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778805511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713', 'display_name': 'Citation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43606427}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40507454}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34175047}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23171556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147717901', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191110', 'display_name': 'Craton', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.19581595}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77928131', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193343', 'display_name': 'Tectonics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.097673684}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.2113/1040151', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S17383894', 'display_name': 'South African Journal of Geology', 'issn_l': '1012-0750', 'issn': ['1012-0750', '1996-8590'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320822', 'host_organization_name': 'Geological Society of South Africa', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320822'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Geological Society of South Africa'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 78, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1509769237', 'https://openalex.org/W1538928648', 'https://openalex.org/W1564852705', 'https://openalex.org/W1566380911', 'https://openalex.org/W1913990972', 'https://openalex.org/W1963707156', 'https://openalex.org/W1971717428', 'https://openalex.org/W1971952052', 'https://openalex.org/W1973012528', 'https://openalex.org/W1976053950', 'https://openalex.org/W1977564802', 'https://openalex.org/W1978488084', 'https://openalex.org/W1978991677', 'https://openalex.org/W1981677666', 'https://openalex.org/W1983567888', 'https://openalex.org/W1993860306', 'https://openalex.org/W1997759594', 'https://openalex.org/W2004384414', 'https://openalex.org/W2006644083', 'https://openalex.org/W2007463330', 'https://openalex.org/W2008327897', 'https://openalex.org/W2008691821', 'https://openalex.org/W2011335147', 'https://openalex.org/W2014934612', 'https://openalex.org/W2019451339', 'https://openalex.org/W2019645618', 'https://openalex.org/W2020317492', 'https://openalex.org/W2021203791', 'https://openalex.org/W2021325645', 'https://openalex.org/W2026127820', 'https://openalex.org/W2026387367', 'https://openalex.org/W2036208401', 'https://openalex.org/W2037545965', 'https://openalex.org/W2045038743', 'https://openalex.org/W2046362351', 'https://openalex.org/W2050120676', 'https://openalex.org/W2052551683', 'https://openalex.org/W2054000349', 'https://openalex.org/W2055980863', 'https://openalex.org/W2060282393', 'https://openalex.org/W2063011872', 'https://openalex.org/W2066005946', 'https://openalex.org/W2068082123', 'https://openalex.org/W2073842927', 'https://openalex.org/W2073978413', 'https://openalex.org/W2077937451', 'https://openalex.org/W2078553842', 'https://openalex.org/W2081734641', 'https://openalex.org/W2087680768', 'https://openalex.org/W2088348719', 'https://openalex.org/W2088396347', 'https://openalex.org/W2089096123', 'https://openalex.org/W2092064561', 'https://openalex.org/W2093899541', 'https://openalex.org/W2094082747', 'https://openalex.org/W2095633464', 'https://openalex.org/W2096263763', 'https://openalex.org/W2103643797', 'https://openalex.org/W2103899786', 'https://openalex.org/W2119802751', 'https://openalex.org/W2124559878', 'https://openalex.org/W2132504402', 'https://openalex.org/W2132649683', 'https://openalex.org/W2140420429', 'https://openalex.org/W2140609115', 'https://openalex.org/W2143470322', 'https://openalex.org/W2150049829', 'https://openalex.org/W2155885024', 'https://openalex.org/W2157753242', 'https://openalex.org/W2159008758', 'https://openalex.org/W2314404970', 'https://openalex.org/W2594544865', 'https://openalex.org/W2911688879', 'https://openalex.org/W2971911899', 'https://openalex.org/W2974856691', 'https://openalex.org/W3201166240', 'https://openalex.org/W561894087', 'https://openalex.org/W576388385'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3205516998', 'https://openalex.org/W3174835987', 'https://openalex.org/W3023144356', 'https://openalex.org/W2755831086', 'https://openalex.org/W2590504603', 'https://openalex.org/W2327192089', 'https://openalex.org/W2233553798', 'https://openalex.org/W2034031322', 'https://openalex.org/W2021346206', 'https://openalex.org/W2021203791'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Research': [0], 'Article|': [1], 'June': [2], '01,': [3], '2001': [4, 92], 'Du': [5, 136], 'Toit': [6, 137], 'Memorial': [7, 138], 'Lecture': [8, 139], '1999*:': [9], 'The': [10, 141], 'Mozambique': [11, 142, 232], 'belt': [12, 143, 233], 'of': [13, 19, 77, 95, 101, 144, 150, 167, 209, 235, 249, 270, 273, 290, 308, 323, 330, 362, 388, 398, 409, 421, 431, 468, 492, 519, 532], 'East': [14, 145, 236, 366, 410, 520], 'Africa': [15, 79, 97, 146, 237, 411], 'and': [16, 21, 27, 31, 59, 147, 152, 158, 162, 238, 247, 259, 318, 395, 404, 412, 414, 466, 486, 501, 505, 521, 537], 'Madagascar:': [17, 148], 'significance': [18, 149], 'zircon': [20, 151], 'Nd': [22, 153], 'model': [23, 154], 'ages': [24, 155], 'for': [25, 48, 156, 267, 342, 374, 438], 'Rodinia': [26, 157], 'Gondwana': [28, 159, 495], 'supercontinent': [29, 160, 251, 494], 'formation': [30, 161, 246, 491], 'dispersal': [32, 248, 467], 'Alfred': [33, 35, 62, 134], 'Kröner': [34, 36, 63], 'Institut': [37, 64], 'für': [38, 65], 'Geowissenschaften,': [39, 66], 'Universität': [40, 67], 'Mainz,': [41, 43, 68, 70], '55099': [42, 69], 'Germany,': [44, 71], 'e-mail:': [45, 72], '[email protected]': [46, 73], 'Search': [47, 131, 190, 197, 211, 213], 'other': [49], 'works': [50], 'by': [51, 516], 'this': [52, 333, 460, 470, 549], 'author': [53], 'on:': [54], 'GSW': [55], 'Google': [56], 'Scholar': [57], 'Author': [58], 'Article': [60, 108], 'Information': [61], 'Publisher:': [74], 'Geological': [75, 93], 'Society': [76, 94], 'South': [78, 96, 98, 164], 'First': [80, 110], 'Online:': [81, 111], '07': [82, 112], 'Mar': [83, 113], '2017': [84, 114], 'Online': [85], 'ISSN:': [86, 89], '1996-8590': [87], 'Print': [88], '1012-0750': [90], '©': [91], 'African': [99, 165, 207], 'Journal': [100, 166, 208], 'Geology': [102, 168, 210], '(2001)': [103], '104': [104, 170], '(2):': [105, 171], '151–166.': [106, 172], 'https://doi.org/10.2113/1040151': [107, 174], 'history': [109], 'Cite': [115], 'View': [116], 'This': [117, 215, 293, 508], 'Citation': [118, 121, 133], 'Add': [119], 'to': [120, 221, 254, 275, 299, 311, 321, 447, 463, 476, 490, 540, 548, 553], 'Manager': [122], 'Share': [123, 125], 'Icon': [124], 'Facebook': [126], 'Twitter': [127], 'LinkedIn': [128], 'Email': [129], 'Permissions': [130], 'Site': [132], 'Kröner;': [135], '1999:': [140], 'dispersal.': [163], '2001;;': [169], 'doi:': [173], 'Download': [175], 'citation': [176], 'file:': [177], 'Ris': [178], '(Zotero)': [179], 'Refmanager': [180], 'EasyBib': [181], 'Bookends': [182], 'Mendeley': [183], 'Papers': [184], 'EndNote': [185], 'RefWorks': [186], 'BibTex': [187], 'toolbar': [188, 193], 'search': [189, 194, 195, 203], 'Dropdown': [191], 'Menu': [192], 'input': [196, 198], 'auto': [199], 'suggest': [200], 'filter': [201], 'your': [202, 554], 'All': [204], 'ContentBy': [205], 'SocietySouth': [206], 'Advanced': [212], 'Abstract': [214], 'paper': [216], 'discusses': [217], 'the': [218, 225, 231, 245, 250, 268, 284, 305, 324, 350, 359, 363, 385, 407, 443, 464, 483, 493, 499, 511], 'question': [219], 'as': [220], 'whether': [222], 'or': [223, 279, 310, 424, 429], 'not': [224, 514, 545], 'high-grade': [226, 346], 'metamorphic': [227, 347, 396, 480], 'rocks': [228, 331, 416], 'exposed': [229], 'in': [230, 244, 283, 288, 332, 349, 358, 365, 402, 442], '(MB)': [234], 'Madagascar': [239, 326], 'have': [240, 255, 381, 473, 546, 562], 'played': [241], 'any': [242], 'role': [243], 'Rodinia,': [252, 309, 469], 'believed': [253], 'existed': [256], 'between': [257, 503], '~1000': [258, 276, 344], '~750': [260], 'Ma.': [261, 478, 507], 'First,': [262], 'there': [263, 337, 369, 435], 'is': [264, 327, 338, 370, 436], 'little': [265], 'evidence': [266, 341, 373, 437], 'production': [269], 'significant': [271], 'volumes': [272], '~1300': [274], 'Ma': [277, 345, 376], '(Kibaran-': [278], 'Grenvillian-age)': [280], 'continental': [281, 316], 'crust': [282, 294], 'MB,': [285, 351], 'except,': [286], 'perhaps,': [287], 'parts': [289, 420], 'northern': [291], 'Mozambique.': [292], 'cannot': [295], 'be': [296, 541], 'related': [297, 462], 'conclusively': [298], 'either': [300, 417], 'magmatic': [301], 'accretion': [302, 319, 485, 531], 'processes': [303], 'along': [304], 'active': [306, 456], 'margin(s)': [307, 387], 'a': [312, 343, 526], 'collision': [313, 317, 518], 'event': [314, 348], 'during': [315, 482], 'leading': [320, 489], 'amalgamation': [322, 487], 'supercontinent.': [325], 'totally': [328], 'devoid': [329], 'age': [334], 'bracket.': [335], 'Second,': [336], 'no': [339, 372], 'conclusive': [340], 'although': [352], 'such': [353], 'metamorphism': [354], 'has': [355], 'been': [356, 382], 'recorded': [357], 'presumed': [360], 'continuation': [361], 'MB': [364, 408, 500, 512], 'Antarctica.': [367], 'Third,': [368], 'also': [371], 'post-1000': [375], 'sedimentary': [377], 'sequences': [378], 'that': [379, 510], 'could': [380], 'deposited': [383], 'on': [384], 'passive': [386], 'Rodinia.': [389], 'In': [390], 'contrast,': [391], 'extensive': [392, 439], 'structural': [393], 'reworking': [394], 'overprinting': [397], 'Archaean': [399], 'rocks,': [400], 'particularly': [401], 'Tanzania': [403], 'Madagascar,': [405, 413], 'characterize': [406], 'these': [415], 'constitute': [418], 'marginal': [419], 'cratonic': [422], 'domains': [423], 'represent': [425], 'crustal': [426, 533], 'blocks': [427, 534], '(terranes': [428], 'microcontinents?)': [430], 'unknown': [432], 'derivation.': [433], 'Furthermore,': [434], 'granitoid': [440], 'magmatism': [441], 'time': [444], 'period': [445], '~840': [446, 477], '<600': [448], 'Ma,': [449], 'whose': [450, 535], 'predominant': [451], 'calc-alkaline': [452], 'chemistry': [453], 'suggests': [454, 509], 'subduction-related': [455], 'margin': [457], 'processes.': [458], 'If': [459], 'were': [461], 'breakup': [465, 471], 'must': [472], 'begun': [474], 'prior': [475], 'Peak': [479], 'events': [481], 'Pan-African': [484], 'process': [488], 'are': [496], 'diachronous': [497], 'across': [498], 'occurred': [502], '~640': [504], '~550': [506], 'did': [513], 'form': [515], 'simple': [517], 'West': [522], 'Gondwana,': [523], 'but': [524], 'represents': [525], 'terrane': [527], 'collage': [528], 'resulting': [529], 'from': [530], 'dimensions': [536], 'origins': [538], 'remain': [539], 'defined.': [542], 'You': [543], 'do': [544], 'access': [547], 'content,': [550], 'please': [551], 'speak': [552], 'institutional': [555], 'administrator': [556], 'if': [557], 'you': [558, 560], 'feel': [559], 'should': [561], 'access.': [563]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2342508973', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T02:44:20.384357', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}