Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2254049885', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.114.001726', 'title': 'Risk Factors for Long‐Term Coronary Artery Calcium Progression in the Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis', 'display_name': 'Risk Factors for Long‐Term Coronary Artery Calcium Progression in the Multi‐Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis', 'publication_year': 2015, 'publication_date': '2015-08-25', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2254049885', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.114.001726', 'mag': '2254049885', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26251281', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4599452'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.114.001726', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/JAHA.114.001726', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2489920150', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Heart Association', 'issn_l': '2047-9980', 'issn': ['2047-9980'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/JAHA.114.001726', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5002885171', 'display_name': 'Amanda J. Gassett', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0889-7460'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Amanda J. Gassett', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000630474', 'display_name': 'Lianne Sheppard', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1622-508X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lianne Sheppard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5007236534', 'display_name': 'Robyn L. McClelland', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2433-1512'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Robyn L. McClelland', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5009619644', 'display_name': 'Casey Olives', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Casey Olives', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5035106740', 'display_name': 'Richard A. Kronmal', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-7076'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Richard Kronmal', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008531984', 'display_name': 'Michael J. Blaha', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5138-9683'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michael J. Blaha', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Baltimore, MD'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Johns Hopkins Ciccarone Center for the Prevention of Heart Disease, Baltimore, MD', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5079665496', 'display_name': 'Matthew J. Budoff', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9616-1946'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I177607063', 'display_name': 'The Lundquist Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/025j2nd68', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'nonprofit', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I177607063']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165985', 'display_name': 'Harbor–UCLA Medical Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05h4zj272', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1328359107', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165985']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Matthew Budoff', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor – UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Los Angeles Biomedical Research Institute at Harbor – UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I177607063', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165985']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5062660717', 'display_name': 'Joel D. Kaufman', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4174-9037'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Joel D. Kaufman', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington School of Public Health, Seattle, WA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5062660717'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2750, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2750, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2750, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2750, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 5.671, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 68, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.926372, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': '8', 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10372', 'display_name': 'Advanced Cardiac Imaging Techniques and Diagnostics', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10372', 'display_name': 'Advanced Cardiac Imaging Techniques and Diagnostics', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10816', 'display_name': 'Diagnosis and Treatment of Carotid Artery Disease', 'score': 0.9855, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2740', 'display_name': 'Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10844', 'display_name': 'Health Risks of Medical Imaging Radiation Exposure', 'score': 0.9789, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2741', 'display_name': 'Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/agatston-score', 'display_name': 'Agatston score', 'score': 0.8377166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiovascular-risk-assessment', 'display_name': 'Cardiovascular Risk Assessment', 'score': 0.623184}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-calcium', 'display_name': 'Coronary Calcium', 'score': 0.571027}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cardiac-imaging', 'display_name': 'Cardiac Imaging', 'score': 0.542959}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-calcium-score', 'display_name': 'Coronary Calcium Score', 'score': 0.46502802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coronary-atherosclerosis', 'display_name': 'Coronary atherosclerosis', 'score': 0.45283625}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9425398}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780609585', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5629407', 'display_name': 'Agatston score', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8377166}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2994533308', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5629407', 'display_name': 'Coronary artery calcium', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6729195}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.64106494}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C164705383', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10379', 'display_name': 'Cardiology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.57058114}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C188816634', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2113324', 'display_name': 'Prospective cohort study', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50586647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778213512', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844935', 'display_name': 'Coronary artery disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.50467193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C72563966', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1303415', 'display_name': 'Cohort', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46580985}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2909917808', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5629407', 'display_name': 'Coronary Calcium Score', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.46502802}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50440223', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848', 'display_name': 'Risk factor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45988214}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2991716557', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12252367', 'display_name': 'Coronary atherosclerosis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45283625}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41864052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10722709}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D003324', 'descriptor_name': 'Coronary Artery Disease', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000208', 'qualifier_name': 'ethnology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005006', 'descriptor_name': 'Ethnicity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D061205', 'descriptor_name': 'Vascular Calcification', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000208', 'qualifier_name': 'ethnology', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000367', 'descriptor_name': 'Age Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000368', 'descriptor_name': 'Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D015897', 'descriptor_name': 'Comorbidity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017023', 'descriptor_name': 'Coronary Angiography', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000379', 'qualifier_name': 'methods', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017023', 'descriptor_name': 'Coronary Angiography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003324', 'descriptor_name': 'Coronary Artery Disease', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000000981', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnostic imaging', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D003324', 'descriptor_name': 'Coronary Artery Disease', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018450', 'descriptor_name': 'Disease Progression', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005260', 'descriptor_name': 'Female', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008875', 'descriptor_name': 'Middle Aged', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011379', 'descriptor_name': 'Prognosis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011446', 'descriptor_name': 'Prospective Studies', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D018570', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Assessment', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012307', 'descriptor_name': 'Risk Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012737', 'descriptor_name': 'Sex Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013997', 'descriptor_name': 'Time Factors', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014057', 'descriptor_name': 'Tomography, X-Ray Computed', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014481', 'descriptor_name': 'United States', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000453', 'qualifier_name': 'epidemiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014481', 'descriptor_name': 'United States', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D061205', 'descriptor_name': 'Vascular Calcification', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000000981', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnostic imaging', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D061205', 'descriptor_name': 'Vascular Calcification', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 5, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.114.001726', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/JAHA.114.001726', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2489920150', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Heart Association', 'issn_l': '2047-9980', 'issn': ['2047-9980'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4599452', 'pdf_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/pmc4599452?pdf=render', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400806', 'display_name': 'Europe PMC (PubMed Central)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1303153112', 'host_organization_name': 'European Bioinformatics Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1303153112'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Bioinformatics Institute'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://escholarship.org/uc/item/6pw9g0cz', 'pdf_url': 'https://escholarship.org/content/qt6pw9g0cz/qt6pw9g0cz.pdf?t=qaejx2', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400115', 'display_name': 'eScholarship (California Digital Library)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I2801248553', 'host_organization_name': 'California Digital Library', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2801248553'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['California Digital Library'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4599452', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26251281', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1161/jaha.114.001726', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/JAHA.114.001726', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2489920150', 'display_name': 'Journal of the American Heart Association', 'issn_l': '2047-9980', 'issn': ['2047-9980'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-nd', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.8, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 36, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1252141492', 'https://openalex.org/W1597347879', 'https://openalex.org/W1969678022', 'https://openalex.org/W1969825830', 'https://openalex.org/W1978473272', 'https://openalex.org/W1980769406', 'https://openalex.org/W1987056651', 'https://openalex.org/W1987983352', 'https://openalex.org/W1991310826', 'https://openalex.org/W1993521638', 'https://openalex.org/W2006093860', 'https://openalex.org/W2014951154', 'https://openalex.org/W2031213401', 'https://openalex.org/W2036131659', 'https://openalex.org/W2037315561', 'https://openalex.org/W2069557124', 'https://openalex.org/W2101310396', 'https://openalex.org/W2101432029', 'https://openalex.org/W2105766576', 'https://openalex.org/W2120562204', 'https://openalex.org/W2121363804', 'https://openalex.org/W2129783757', 'https://openalex.org/W2133756293', 'https://openalex.org/W2136670164', 'https://openalex.org/W2141783444', 'https://openalex.org/W2149314804', 'https://openalex.org/W2153785016', 'https://openalex.org/W2156097706', 'https://openalex.org/W2160887646', 'https://openalex.org/W2164572302', 'https://openalex.org/W2167239650', 'https://openalex.org/W2167830562', 'https://openalex.org/W2171032439', 'https://openalex.org/W2547204303', 'https://openalex.org/W2582743722', 'https://openalex.org/W55954079'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3215414656', 'https://openalex.org/W3161987312', 'https://openalex.org/W2936892114', 'https://openalex.org/W235585450', 'https://openalex.org/W2254049885', 'https://openalex.org/W2144045423', 'https://openalex.org/W2123897630', 'https://openalex.org/W2105066577', 'https://openalex.org/W1989383463', 'https://openalex.org/W1975915392'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Coronary': [0], 'artery': [1], 'calcium': [2], '(CAC)': [3], 'detected': [4], 'by': [5, 42], 'noncontrast': [6], 'cardiac': [7], 'computed': [8], 'tomography': [9], 'scanning': [10], 'is': [11], 'a': [12, 61, 210], 'measure': [13], 'of': [14, 31, 96, 124, 132, 207], 'coronary': [15, 27], 'atherosclerosis': [16], 'burden.': [17], 'Increasing': [18], 'CAC': [19, 37, 58, 66, 87, 107, 138, 140, 156, 225], 'levels': [20], 'have': [21, 39], 'been': [22, 40], 'strongly': [23], 'associated': [24, 134], 'with': [25, 49, 117, 135, 209, 217], 'increased': [26], 'events.': [28, 223], 'Prior': [29], 'studies': [30], 'cardiovascular': [32, 53, 84, 102, 222, 237], 'disease': [33, 54, 103], 'risk': [34, 55, 104, 218, 238], 'factors': [35, 56, 105, 133, 219], 'and': [36, 57, 106, 122, 128, 139, 150, 158, 199], 'progression': [38, 59, 88, 157, 202, 226], 'limited': [41], 'short': [43], 'follow-up': [44, 120], 'or': [45], 'restricted': [46], 'to': [47, 70, 119, 169, 179, 188, 197, 234], 'patients': [48], 'advanced': [50], 'disease.We': [51], 'examined': [52], 'in': [60, 79, 228], 'prospective': [62], 'multiethnic': [63], 'cohort': [64], 'study.': [65], 'was': [67, 89, 115], 'measured': [68], '1': [69], '4': [71], 'times': [72], '(mean': [73], '2.5': [74], 'scans)': [75], 'over': [76, 204], '10': [77, 164, 205], 'years': [78, 165, 206], '6810': [80], 'adults': [81], 'without': [82], 'preexisting': [83], 'disease.': [85], 'Mean': [86], '23.9': [90], 'Agatston': [91, 161, 174, 183, 192], 'units/year.': [92], 'An': [93], 'innovative': [94], 'application': [95], 'mixed-effects': [97], 'models': [98], 'investigated': [99], 'associations': [100], 'between': [101, 155], 'progression.': [108, 141], 'This': [109], 'approach': [110], 'adjusted': [111], 'for': [112, 220], 'time-varying': [113], 'factors,': [114], 'flexible': [116], 'respect': [118], 'time': [121], 'number': [123], 'observations': [125], 'per': [126, 163], 'participant,': [127], 'allowed': [129], 'simultaneous': [130], 'control': [131], 'both': [136], 'baseline': [137], 'Models': [142], 'included': [143], 'age,': [144], 'sex,': [145], 'study': [146], 'site,': [147], 'scanner': [148], 'type,': [149], 'race/ethnicity.': [151], 'Associations': [152], 'were': [153], 'observed': [154], 'age': [159], '(14.2': [160], 'units/year': [162, 175, 184, 193], '[95%': [166, 176, 185, 194], 'CI': [167, 177, 186, 195], '13.0': [168], '15.5]),': [170], 'male': [171], 'sex': [172], '(17.8': [173], '15.3': [178], '20.3]),': [180], 'hypertension': [181], '(13.8': [182], '11.2': [187], '16.5]),': [189], 'diabetes': [190], '(31.3': [191], '27.4': [196], '35.3]),': [198], 'other': [200], 'factors.CAC': [201], 'analyzed': [203, 227], 'follow-up,': [208], 'novel': [211, 236], 'analytical': [212], 'approach,': [213], 'demonstrated': [214], 'strong': [215], 'relationships': [216], 'incident': [221], 'Longitudinal': [224], 'this': [229], 'framework': [230], 'can': [231], 'be': [232], 'used': [233], 'evaluate': [235], 'factors.': [239]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2254049885', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-01T05:00:21.103837', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}