Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2161673403', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Critical Thinking and Educational Ideal.', 'display_name': 'Critical Thinking and Educational Ideal.', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2161673403', 'mag': '2161673403'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED497377.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2765070396', 'display_name': 'US-China education review', 'issn_l': '1548-6613', 'issn': ['1548-6613'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100318582', 'display_name': 'Qian Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9747-5250'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Qian Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100318582'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.109, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.78647, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 70, 'max': 74}, 'biblio': {'volume': '4', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '45', 'last_page': '47'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11715', 'display_name': 'Education and Critical Thinking Development', 'score': 0.9885, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11715', 'display_name': 'Education and Critical Thinking Development', 'score': 0.9885, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10162', 'display_name': 'Online and Blended Learning', 'score': 0.9122, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776639384', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840396', 'display_name': 'Ideal (ethics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8747282}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C533356498', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843894', 'display_name': 'Critical thinking', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7484245}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C182306322', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371', 'display_name': 'Order (exchange)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.52923226}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C145420912', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077', 'display_name': 'Mathematics education', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47642717}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47272792}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2164484', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5170150', 'display_name': 'Core (optical fiber)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4542804}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.41775715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37332076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.31992197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.26503438}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.102648616}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76155785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418', 'display_name': 'Telecommunications', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED497377.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2765070396', 'display_name': 'US-China education review', 'issn_l': '1548-6613', 'issn': ['1548-6613'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4', 'display_name': 'Quality education', 'score': 0.73}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 3, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W2075355359', 'https://openalex.org/W2768760921', 'https://openalex.org/W77168252'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3186650111', 'https://openalex.org/W3184805790', 'https://openalex.org/W2780095656', 'https://openalex.org/W2393979972', 'https://openalex.org/W2387927654', 'https://openalex.org/W2387428957', 'https://openalex.org/W2386419560', 'https://openalex.org/W2376352899', 'https://openalex.org/W2376187395', 'https://openalex.org/W2372296996', 'https://openalex.org/W2372060703', 'https://openalex.org/W2372017008', 'https://openalex.org/W2359000621', 'https://openalex.org/W2347627739', 'https://openalex.org/W2283668826', 'https://openalex.org/W2279804865', 'https://openalex.org/W2188011625', 'https://openalex.org/W2139182261', 'https://openalex.org/W2015589169', 'https://openalex.org/W1978657332'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Critical': [0], 'thinking,': [1, 67], 'as': [2, 78], 'an': [3, 16], 'educational': [4, 26, 29, 63], 'trend,': [5], 'has': [6], 'been': [7], 'much': [8], 'discussed': [9], 'and': [10, 28, 41, 65, 68, 75, 101, 105], 'proposed': [11, 104], 'nowadays.': [12], 'In': [13], 'this': [14], 'paper,': [15], 'analysis': [17], 'is': [18, 51, 89, 94], 'made': [19], 'on': [20], 'the': [21, 37, 39, 42, 95], 'gap': [22], 'between': [23], 'our': [24, 45, 62], 'present': [25], 'practice': [27], 'ideal': [30, 64], 'from': [31], 'three': [32], 'different': [33], 'aspects,': [34], 'that': [35, 49, 92], 'is,': [36], 'content,': [38], 'manner': [40], 'one-sidedness': [43], 'of': [44], 'teaching.': [46], "It's": [47], 'observed': [48], 'there': [50], 'still': [52], 'a': [53], 'long': [54], 'way': [55], 'to': [56, 60, 79], 'go': [57], 'in': [58, 83], 'order': [59], 'realize': [61], 'critical': [66, 69], 'pedagogy': [70], 'should': [71], 'be': [72], 'widely': [73], 'promoted': [74], 'applied': [76], 'so': [77], 'foster': [80], 'well-educated': [81], 'people': [82], 'its': [84], 'true': [85], 'sense.': [86], 'A': [87], 'conclusion': [88], 'finally': [90], 'reached': [91], 'education': [93], 'core': [96], 'no': [97], 'matter': [98], 'what': [99], 'theories': [100], 'concepts': [102], 'are': [103], 'adopted.': [106]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2161673403', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-12T19:51:58.808132', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}