Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2142322588', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006810.pub3', 'title': 'Granulocyte-colony stimulating factors as adjunctive therapy for diabetic foot infections', 'display_name': 'Granulocyte-colony stimulating factors as adjunctive therapy for diabetic foot infections', 'publication_year': 2013, 'publication_date': '2013-08-17', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2142322588', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006810.pub3', 'mag': '2142322588', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23955465'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006810.pub3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172715', 'display_name': 'Cochrane library', 'issn_l': '1464-780X', 'issn': ['1464-780X', '1465-184X', '1465-1858'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006810.pub3', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053715728', 'display_name': 'Mario Cruciani', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1641-7367'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mario Cruciani', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center of Preventive Medicine & HIV Outpatient Clinic, G. Fracastoro Hospital, San Bonifacio, Via Germania, 20, Verona, Italy, 37135.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center of Preventive Medicine & HIV Outpatient Clinic, G. Fracastoro Hospital, San Bonifacio, Via Germania, 20, Verona, Italy, 37135.', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086288192', 'display_name': 'Benjamin A. Lipsky', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9886-5114'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I201448701', 'display_name': 'University of Washington', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00cvxb145', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Benjamin A Lipsky', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Washington; Medicine; Seattle Washington USA 98108-1597'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Washington; Medicine; Seattle Washington USA 98108-1597', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I201448701']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030529804', 'display_name': 'Carlo Mengoli', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7422-0554'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I138689650', 'display_name': 'University of Padua', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00240q980', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I138689650']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Carlo Mengoli', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Università di Padova; Department of Histology, Microbiology and Medical Biotechnology; Via Aristide Gabelli, 63 PADOVA Italy 35121'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Università di Padova; Department of Histology, Microbiology and Medical Biotechnology; Via Aristide Gabelli, 63 PADOVA Italy 35121', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I138689650']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5045202593', 'display_name': 'Fausto de Lalla', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210152245', 'display_name': 'Ospedale San Bortolo', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05wd86d64', 'country_code': 'IT', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210152245']}], 'countries': ['IT'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Fausto de Lalla', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ospedale san Bortolo; Department of Infectious Diseases; via Rodolfi 37 Vicenza Italy 36100'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ospedale san Bortolo; Department of Infectious Diseases; via Rodolfi 37 Vicenza Italy 36100', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210152245']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 5100, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 5100, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.411, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 90, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.998831, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11227', 'display_name': 'Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11227', 'display_name': 'Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10771', 'display_name': 'Wound Healing and Treatments', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2742', 'display_name': 'Rehabilitation'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11670', 'display_name': 'Pressure Ulcer Prevention and Management', 'score': 0.9906, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3609', 'display_name': 'Occupational Therapy'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/36', 'display_name': 'Health Professions'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/adjunctive-treatment', 'display_name': 'Adjunctive treatment', 'score': 0.6068384}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777858829', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52856', 'display_name': 'Diabetic foot', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7078236}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6447556}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777767877', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419327', 'display_name': 'Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.63060224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3018162438', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1304270', 'display_name': 'Adjunctive treatment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6068384}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777983669', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223143', 'display_name': 'Granulocyte', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48439127}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C177713679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690', 'display_name': 'Intensive care medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47194356}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41014498}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.33706948}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.26690984}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776694085', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q974135', 'display_name': 'Chemotherapy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.13592505}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0564768}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D017719', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetic Foot', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005534', 'descriptor_name': 'Foot Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016179', 'descriptor_name': 'Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007239', 'descriptor_name': 'Infections', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000628', 'qualifier_name': 'therapy', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014945', 'descriptor_name': 'Wound Healing', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000187', 'qualifier_name': 'drug effects', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000671', 'descriptor_name': 'Amputation', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000706', 'qualifier_name': 'statistics & numerical data', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000671', 'descriptor_name': 'Amputation', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D017719', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetic Foot', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005534', 'descriptor_name': 'Foot Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016179', 'descriptor_name': 'Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007239', 'descriptor_name': 'Infections', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D016032', 'descriptor_name': 'Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011994', 'descriptor_name': 'Recombinant Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000627', 'qualifier_name': 'therapeutic use', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011994', 'descriptor_name': 'Recombinant Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014945', 'descriptor_name': 'Wound Healing', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006810.pub3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172715', 'display_name': 'Cochrane library', 'issn_l': '1464-780X', 'issn': ['1464-780X', '1465-184X', '1465-1858'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23955465', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd006810.pub3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210172715', 'display_name': 'Cochrane library', 'issn_l': '1464-780X', 'issn': ['1464-780X', '1465-184X', '1465-1858'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.79, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 77, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W134732537', 'https://openalex.org/W1467566154', 'https://openalex.org/W1530910162', 'https://openalex.org/W1546847154', 'https://openalex.org/W1598602811', 'https://openalex.org/W162343679', 'https://openalex.org/W1964395387', 'https://openalex.org/W1964435302', 'https://openalex.org/W1974940038', 'https://openalex.org/W1974951860', 'https://openalex.org/W1979291289', 'https://openalex.org/W1987761464', 'https://openalex.org/W1992816102', 'https://openalex.org/W1993131507', 'https://openalex.org/W1995209864', 'https://openalex.org/W1996569019', 'https://openalex.org/W1998731196', 'https://openalex.org/W1998957518', 'https://openalex.org/W2004051372', 'https://openalex.org/W2017557214', 'https://openalex.org/W2019116055', 'https://openalex.org/W2020234367', 'https://openalex.org/W2021573874', 'https://openalex.org/W2022248346', 'https://openalex.org/W2022598147', 'https://openalex.org/W2024197920', 'https://openalex.org/W2024206294', 'https://openalex.org/W2027224691', 'https://openalex.org/W2029665042', 'https://openalex.org/W2042509533', 'https://openalex.org/W2046506159', 'https://openalex.org/W2046697090', 'https://openalex.org/W2050602404', 'https://openalex.org/W2057811513', 'https://openalex.org/W2063393119', 'https://openalex.org/W2065639532', 'https://openalex.org/W2067932846', 'https://openalex.org/W2071107976', 'https://openalex.org/W2081583554', 'https://openalex.org/W2084025044', 'https://openalex.org/W2088654160', 'https://openalex.org/W2105037209', 'https://openalex.org/W2105962012', 'https://openalex.org/W2106413142', 'https://openalex.org/W2111203742', 'https://openalex.org/W2112471548', 'https://openalex.org/W2113710519', 'https://openalex.org/W2119391371', 'https://openalex.org/W2125435699', 'https://openalex.org/W2132639239', 'https://openalex.org/W2133588763', 'https://openalex.org/W2135233586', 'https://openalex.org/W2156782167', 'https://openalex.org/W2157823046', 'https://openalex.org/W2158425795', 'https://openalex.org/W2158587231', 'https://openalex.org/W2163185251', 'https://openalex.org/W2207129583', 'https://openalex.org/W2264950179', 'https://openalex.org/W2283662669', 'https://openalex.org/W2314427160', 'https://openalex.org/W2318653171', 'https://openalex.org/W2389217543', 'https://openalex.org/W2414377517', 'https://openalex.org/W2460426214', 'https://openalex.org/W2466178515', 'https://openalex.org/W2466559384', 'https://openalex.org/W2598936606', 'https://openalex.org/W2611462519', 'https://openalex.org/W2615598633', 'https://openalex.org/W2893053148', 'https://openalex.org/W2994610112', 'https://openalex.org/W4241328394', 'https://openalex.org/W4248751214', 'https://openalex.org/W4253833610', 'https://openalex.org/W4285719527', 'https://openalex.org/W49289082'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4250339660', 'https://openalex.org/W2415446877', 'https://openalex.org/W2412257018', 'https://openalex.org/W2327090652', 'https://openalex.org/W2289550765', 'https://openalex.org/W2120873312', 'https://openalex.org/W2106803404', 'https://openalex.org/W2051691004', 'https://openalex.org/W2027339718', 'https://openalex.org/W1971678782'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2142322588', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 18}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-08T01:04:00.239207', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}