Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2079859560', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/463503', 'title': 'The Torment of Secrecy: Ethical and Epistemological Problems in the Study of Esoteric Traditions', 'display_name': 'The Torment of Secrecy: Ethical and Epistemological Problems in the Study of Esoteric Traditions', 'publication_year': 1998, 'publication_date': '1998-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2079859560', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/463503', 'mag': '2079859560'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/463503', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S99675065', 'display_name': 'History of Religions', 'issn_l': '0018-2710', 'issn': ['0018-2710', '1545-6935'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Chicago Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315690', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Chicago', 'University of Chicago Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011628770', 'display_name': 'Hugh B. Urban', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1514-7817'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Hugh B. Urban', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5011628770'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.295, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 123, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.989077, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 96, 'max': 97}, 'biblio': {'volume': '37', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '209', 'last_page': '248'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12956', 'display_name': 'Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography', 'score': 0.9889, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12956', 'display_name': 'Asian Geopolitics and Ethnography', 'score': 0.9889, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11563', 'display_name': 'Indian and Buddhist Studies', 'score': 0.9881, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1212', 'display_name': 'Religious studies'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10893', 'display_name': 'Chinese history and philosophy', 'score': 0.9814, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776452267', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443', 'display_name': 'Secrecy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7246479}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46295352', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207982', 'display_name': 'Legitimacy', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5567067}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105297191', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36192', 'display_name': 'Folklore', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48685855}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42984092}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C24667770', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34187', 'display_name': 'Religious studies', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.39942425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3759964}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74916050', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841090', 'display_name': 'Classics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3486785}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.31881523}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19165224', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404', 'display_name': 'Anthropology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3158052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3146732}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2659568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C94625758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163', 'display_name': 'Politics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1086/463503', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S99675065', 'display_name': 'History of Religions', 'issn_l': '0018-2710', 'issn': ['0018-2710', '1545-6935'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672', 'host_organization_name': 'University of Chicago Press', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315690', 'https://openalex.org/P4310315672'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['University of Chicago', 'University of Chicago Press'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W563536027', 'https://openalex.org/W4313499493', 'https://openalex.org/W4236376841', 'https://openalex.org/W3175013171', 'https://openalex.org/W2389103849', 'https://openalex.org/W2383970674', 'https://openalex.org/W2382778532', 'https://openalex.org/W2354580412', 'https://openalex.org/W2072532867', 'https://openalex.org/W2015230262'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Previous': [0], 'articleNext': [1], 'article': [2], 'No': [3], 'AccessThe': [4], 'Torment': [5], 'of': [6, 15, 33, 58, 73, 99, 104, 122, 143, 148, 165, 172, 183, 202, 224, 230, 235, 239, 256, 267, 272, 276, 297, 302, 345, 360, 383, 406, 409, 418, 431, 437, 457, 467, 504, 509, 515, 534, 540, 544, 560, 567, 571, 588, 594, 598, 611, 614, 618, 644, 715, 720], 'Secrecy:': [7, 75], 'Ethical': [8], 'and': [9, 115, 146, 160, 190, 214, 228, 269, 323, 404, 434, 485, 506, 527, 530, 537, 557, 585, 608, 629, 654, 703, 708], 'Epistemological': [10], 'Problems': [11], 'in': [12, 101, 168, 194, 375, 411, 443, 489, 532, 562, 580, 590, 631, 636, 711], 'the': [13, 63, 71, 128, 144, 169, 184, 225, 233, 270, 273, 295, 299, 303, 342, 358, 407, 432, 465, 486, 501, 507, 541, 558, 568, 595, 609, 615, 632, 655, 704, 712], 'Study': [14, 271], 'Esoteric': [16, 274], 'TraditionsHugh': [17], 'B.': [18, 20, 551, 699], 'UrbanHugh': [19], 'UrbanPDFPDF': [21], 'PLUS': [22], 'Add': [23], 'to': [24, 288, 335, 396], 'favoritesDownload': [25], 'CitationTrack': [26], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [27], 'Share': [28], 'onFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditEmail': [29], 'SectionsMoreDetailsFiguresReferencesCited': [30], 'by': [31], 'History': [32, 238, 466, 643], 'Religions': [34, 82, 130, 150, 240, 278, 645], 'Volume': [35], '37,': [36], 'Number': [37], '3Feb.,': [38], '1998': [39, 55], 'Article': [40], 'DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1086/463503': [41], 'Views:': [42], '21Total': [43], 'views': [44], 'on': [45], 'this': [46, 67], 'site': [47], 'Citations:': [48], '31Citations': [49], 'are': [50, 400], 'reported': [51], 'from': [52], 'Crossref': [53, 61], 'Copyright': [54], 'The': [56, 141, 157, 162, 200, 222, 265, 377, 380, 415, 461, 583, 701, 718], 'University': [57], 'ChicagoPDF': [59], 'download': [60], 'reports': [62], 'following': [64], 'articles': [65], 'citing': [66], 'article:Sophie-Anne': [68], 'Perkins': [69], 'Conserving': [70], "'Container'": [72], 'Tantric': [74], 'A': [76, 523, 672], 'Discussion': [77], 'with': [78, 192, 688], 'Western': [79], 'Śākta': [80], 'Practitioners,': [81], '12,': [83, 131, 151], 'no.99': [84], '(Sep': [85, 350, 450], '2021):': [86, 109, 134, 154, 179, 197], '729.https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12090729Pierre': [87], 'Berthon,': [88], 'Sarah': [89], 'Lord': [90], 'Ferguson,': [91], 'David': [92], 'Hannah,': [93], 'Michael': [94], 'Parent': [95], 'Towards': [96], 'a': [97, 337, 428, 438], 'conceptualization': [98], 'secrecy': [100], 'marketing,': [102], 'Journal': [103, 382, 417, 463, 514, 539, 566, 593, 613, 719], 'Strategic': [105], 'Marketing': [106], '28': [107], '(Aug': [108, 363, 388], '1–16.https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2020.1853200Rinchen': [110], 'Dorje': [111], 'Establishing': [112], 'Lineage': [113], 'Legitimacy': [114], 'Building': [116], 'Labrang': [117], 'Monastery': [118], 'as': [119, 319], '"the': [120], 'Source': [121], 'Dharma":': [123], 'Jikmed': [124], 'Wangpo': [125], '(1728–1791)': [126], 'Taking': [127], 'Helm,': [129], 'no.77': [132, 679], '(Jun': [133, 153, 178, 216, 665, 696], '491.https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12070491James': [135], 'E.': [136], 'Faulconer': [137], 'Latter-Day': [138], 'Saint': [139], 'Liturgy:': [140], 'Administration': [142], 'Body': [145], 'Blood': [147], 'Jesus,': [149], 'no.66': [152, 280], '431.https://doi.org/10.3390/rel12060431Subhadipa': [155], 'Dutta': [156], 'Genre,': [158], 'Games,': [159], 'Gender:': [161], 'Textual': [163], 'Representation': [164], 'Childhood': [166], 'Play': [167], 'Maṅgala-kāvya': [170], 's': [171], 'Pre-colonial': [173], 'Bengal,': [174, 277, 717], 'Folklore': [175], '132,': [176], 'no.22': [177, 242, 307, 327, 349, 422, 470, 547, 574, 601, 621, 695], '165–188.https://doi.org/10.1080/0015587X.2021.1889855Jérémy': [180], 'Jammes': [181], 'Ethnography': [182], 'Homo': [185], 'Secretus:': [186], 'Inside': [187], 'Secret': [188, 524], 'Societies': [189, 191], 'Secrets': [193], 'Vietnam,': [195], '(Nov': [196, 250], '103–136.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2438-4_6Christa': [198], 'Shusko': [199], 'Power': [201], 'Beauty:': [203], 'Eleanor': [204], "Kirk's": [205], 'Feminine': [206], 'Esotericism,': [207], '(Jan': [208, 423, 519], '2022):': [209], '133–149.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76889-8_6Mary': [210], 'Manjikian': [211], 'Queerness,': [212], 'Secrecy,': [213, 555], 'Revelation,': [215], '2020):': [217], '143–188.https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39894-1_5Daniel': [218], 'Beben': [219], 'Reimagining': [220], 'Taqiyya:': [221], '"Narrative': [223], 'Four': [226], 'Pillars"': [227], 'Strategies': [229], 'Secrecy': [231, 268, 410, 529, 589, 628], 'among': [232], 'Ismāʿīlīs': [234], 'Central': [236], 'Asia,': [237], '59,': [241], '(Oct': [243, 308], '2019):': [244], '83–107.https://doi.org/10.1086/704929Andrew': [245], 'Ventimiglia': [246], 'Copyrighting': [247], 'God,': [248], '11': [249], '2018).https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108349444Carola': [251], 'Lorea': [252], '"I': [253], 'Am': [254], 'Afraid': [255], 'Telling': [257], 'You': [258], 'This,': [259], 'Lest': [260], "You'd": [261], 'Be': [262], 'Scared': [263], 'Shitless!":': [264], 'Myth': [266], 'Traditions': [275], '9,': [279], '(May': [281, 471, 602], '2018):': [282, 329], '172.https://doi.org/10.3390/rel9060172Éléonore': [283], 'Armanet': [284], "'Allah": [285], 'has': [286], 'spoken': [287], 'us:': [289], 'we': [290], 'must': [291], 'keep': [292], "silent.'": [293], 'In': [294], 'folds': [296], 'secrecy,': [298], 'Holy': [300], 'Book': [301], 'Druze,': [304], 'Religion': [305, 347, 545, 572, 599, 619, 687], '48,': [306], '2017):': [309], '183–197.https://doi.org/10.1080/0048721X.2017.1386370Simon': [310], 'Sorgenfrei': [311], 'Hidden': [312], 'or': [313, 316], 'Forbidden,': [314], 'Elected': [315], 'Rejected:': [317], 'Sufism': [318], "'Islamic": [320], "Esotericism'?,": [321], 'Islam': [322], 'Christian–Muslim': [324], 'Relations': [325, 677], '29,': [326], '(Feb': [328], '145–165.https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2018.1437945Egil': [330], 'Asprem': [331], 'Reverse-engineering': [332], "'esotericism':": [333], 'how': [334], 'prepare': [336], 'complex': [338], 'cultural': [339], 'concept': [340], 'for': [341, 401, 464, 634], 'cognitive': [343], 'science': [344], 'religion,': [346], '46,': [348], '2015):': [351, 370, 649], '158–185.https://doi.org/10.1080/0048721X.2015.1072589Kate': [352], 'Burridge,': [353], 'Tonya': [354], 'N.': [355], 'Stebbins': [356], 'For': [357], 'Love': [359], 'Language,': [361], '3': [362], '2019).https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107445307': [364], ',': [365], 'Numen': [366], '62,': [367], 'no.5-65-6': [368], '(': [369], '538.https://doi.org/10.1163/15685276-12341391Sarah': [371], 'Lynn': [372], 'Veale': [373], 'Orientalism': [374], "Iamblichus'": [376], 'Mysteries,': [378], 'Pomegranate:': [379, 414], 'International': [381, 416], 'Pagan': [384, 419], 'Studies': [385, 420, 722], '15,': [386], 'no.1-21-2': [387], '2014).https://doi.org/10.1558/pome.v15i1-2.202Léon': [389], 'A.': [390], 'Van': [391], 'Gulik': [392], 'Cleanliness': [393], 'is': [394], 'Next': [395], 'Godliness,': [397], 'But': [398], 'Oaths': [399], 'Horses:': [402], 'Antecedents': [403], 'Consequences': [405], 'Institutionalization': [408], 'Initiatory': [412], 'Wicca,': [413], '14,': [421], '2014).https://doi.org/10.1558/pome.v14i2.233May': [424], 'Al-Fartousi': [425], '(Un)veiling': [426], 'equity:': [427], 'critical': [429], 'analysis': [430], 'insider': [433], 'outsider': [435], 'roles': [436], 'Muslim': [439], 'female': [440], "Shi'i": [441], 'educator': [442], 'academy,': [444], 'Contemporary': [445], 'Justice': [446], 'Review': [447], '16,': [448], 'no.33': [449, 664], '2013):': [451], '327–340.https://doi.org/10.1080/10282580.2013.828915KOEN': [452], 'VERMEIR,': [453], 'DÁNIEL': [454], 'MARGÓCSY': [455], 'States': [456], 'secrecy:': [458], 'an': [459], 'introduction,': [460], 'British': [462], 'Science': [468], '45,': [469, 646], '2012):': [472], '153–164.https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007087412000052JON': [473], 'G.': [474], 'DONLON,': [475, 478], 'JOCELYN': [476], 'H.': [477], 'JEROME': [479], 'AGRUSA': [480], 'Cultural': [481], 'Tourism,': [482], 'Camel': [483], 'Wrestling,': [484], 'Tourism': [487], "'Bubble'": [488], 'Turkey,': [490], 'Anatolia': [491], '21,': [492, 694], 'no.11': [493, 518], '(Jul': [494, 648, 680], '2010):': [495, 520, 726], '29–39.https://doi.org/10.1080/13032917.2010.9687088Tonya': [496], 'Stebbins,': [497], 'Mark': [498], 'Planigale': [499], "'Explaining": [500], "Unknowable':": [502], 'Accessibility': [503], 'Meaning': [505], 'Exegesis': [508], 'Mali': [510], 'Baining': [511], 'Songs,': [512], 'Australian': [513], 'Linguistics': [516], '30,': [517], '141–154.https://doi.org/10.1080/07268600903134103Jonathan': [521], 'Malesic': [522], 'both': [525], 'Sinister': [526], 'Salvific:': [528], 'Normativity': [531], 'Light': [533], "Kierkegaard's": [535], 'Fear': [536], 'Trembling,': [538], 'American': [542, 569, 596, 616], 'Academy': [543, 570, 597, 617], '74,': [546, 573, 600, 620], '(Apr': [548, 575, 622], '2006):': [549, 576, 603, 623], '446–468.https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfj057Hugh': [550], 'Urban': [552, 700], 'Fair': [553], 'Game:': [554], 'Security,': [556], 'Church': [559], 'Scientology': [561], 'Cold': [563], 'War': [564], 'America,': [565], '356–389.https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfj084Maria': [577], 'Dakake': [578], 'Hiding': [579], 'Plain': [581], 'Sight:': [582], 'Practical': [584], 'Doctrinal': [586], 'Significance': [587], "Shi'ite": [591], 'Islam,': [592], '324–355.https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfj086Paul': [604], 'Christopher': [605], 'Johnson': [606], 'Secretism': [607], 'Apotheosis': [610], 'Duvalier,': [612], '420–445.https://doi.org/10.1093/jaarel/lfj088': [624], 'Robert': [625], 'Ford': [626], 'Campany': [627], 'Display': [630], 'Quest': [633], 'Transcendence': [635], 'China,': [637], 'ca.': [638], '220': [639], 'BCE–350': [640], 'CE': [641], 'Campany,': [642], 'no.44': [647, 724], '291–336.https://doi.org/10.1086/507857Peter': [650], 'Suedfeld': [651], 'Harun': [652], 'al-Rashid': [653], 'Terrorists:': [656], 'Identity': [657, 659], 'Concealed,': [658], 'Revealed,': [660], 'Political': [661], 'Psychology': [662], '25,': [663], '2004):': [666], '479–492.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9221.2004.00381.xMary': [667], 'Douglas,': [668], 'Gerald': [669], 'Mars': [670], 'Terrorism:': [671], 'Positive': [673], 'Feedback': [674], 'Game,': [675], 'Human': [676], '56,': [678], '2003):': [681, 697], '763–786.https://doi.org/10.1177/00187267030567001Bradford': [682], 'Verter': [683], 'Spiritual': [684], 'Capital:': [685], 'Theorizing': [686], 'Bourdieu': [689], 'against': [690], 'Bourdieu,': [691], 'Sociological': [692], 'Theory': [693], '150–174.https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9558.00182Hugh': [698], 'Marketplace': [702], 'Temple:': [705], 'Economic': [706], 'Metaphors': [707], 'Religious': [709], 'Meanings': [710], 'Folk': [713], 'Songs': [714], 'Colonial': [716], 'Asian': [721], '60,': [723], '(Mar': [725], '1085–1114.https://doi.org/10.2307/2700021': [727]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2079859560', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 13}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 18}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-30T01:30:24.313434', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}