Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2046414199', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(73)90107-3', 'title': 'Presence of steroid-binding macromolecule in the retina', 'display_name': 'Presence of steroid-binding macromolecule in the retina', 'publication_year': 1973, 'publication_date': '1973-09-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2046414199', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(73)90107-3', 'mag': '2046414199', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4753339'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(73)90107-3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S129637156', 'display_name': 'Experimental Eye Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4835', 'issn': ['0014-4835', '1096-0007'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046317689', 'display_name': 'Shigeru Ono', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9239-4654'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I180680657', 'display_name': 'Iwate Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04cybtr86', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I180680657']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shigeru Ono', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I180680657']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031347186', 'display_name': 'Hiroko Hirano', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I180680657', 'display_name': 'Iwate Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04cybtr86', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I180680657']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hiroko Hirano', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I180680657']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102085727', 'display_name': 'Kijuro Obara', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I180680657', 'display_name': 'Iwate Medical University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04cybtr86', 'country_code': 'JP', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I180680657']}], 'countries': ['JP'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Kijuro Obara', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Iwate Medical University, Morioka, Japan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I180680657']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3860, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3860, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.225, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.470419, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 72, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': '16', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '517', 'last_page': '518'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11480', 'display_name': 'Structure and Function of Gap Junctions and Connexins', 'score': 0.9919, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11480', 'display_name': 'Structure and Function of Gap Junctions and Connexins', 'score': 0.9919, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11146', 'display_name': 'Long-Term Effects of Testosterone on Health', 'score': 0.9908, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2712', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13551', 'display_name': 'Physiology and Pathophysiology of Carnosine', 'score': 0.9864, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/anabolic-steroids', 'display_name': 'Anabolic Steroids', 'score': 0.485889}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780902042', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177911', 'display_name': 'Steroid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.70914346}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777093970', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169342', 'display_name': 'Retina', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5926491}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C204389451', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178593', 'display_name': 'Macromolecule', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5229341}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.46653727}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C70721500', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177005', 'display_name': 'Computational biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3386647}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95444343', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141', 'display_name': 'Cell biology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33626103}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.3270799}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12554922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7100', 'display_name': 'Biophysics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32118714}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2533552}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C169760540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011', 'display_name': 'Neuroscience', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.24968481}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2420483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71315377', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11364', 'display_name': 'Hormone', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.08033648}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D005136', 'descriptor_name': 'Eye Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000302', 'qualifier_name': 'isolation & purification', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006854', 'descriptor_name': 'Hydrocortisone', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011485', 'descriptor_name': 'Protein Binding', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012160', 'descriptor_name': 'Retina', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000032', 'qualifier_name': 'analysis', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002250', 'descriptor_name': 'Carbon Radioisotopes', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002417', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002845', 'descriptor_name': 'Chromatography', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D005136', 'descriptor_name': 'Eye Proteins', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006854', 'descriptor_name': 'Hydrocortisone', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D066298', 'descriptor_name': 'In Vitro Techniques', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D010477', 'descriptor_name': 'Perfusion', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012160', 'descriptor_name': 'Retina', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(73)90107-3', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S129637156', 'display_name': 'Experimental Eye Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4835', 'issn': ['0014-4835', '1096-0007'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/4753339', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.54, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'display_name': 'Zero hunger'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1506043065', 'https://openalex.org/W1775749144', 'https://openalex.org/W1969202302', 'https://openalex.org/W1996845540', 'https://openalex.org/W2066458028', 'https://openalex.org/W2076709879', 'https://openalex.org/W2104910855'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4210447090', 'https://openalex.org/W2969507004', 'https://openalex.org/W2768531357', 'https://openalex.org/W2123419409', 'https://openalex.org/W2083665351', 'https://openalex.org/W2044014390', 'https://openalex.org/W2043468722', 'https://openalex.org/W2003172604', 'https://openalex.org/W1984670152', 'https://openalex.org/W1846316342'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2046414199', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-25T18:48:32.489443', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}