Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W2002709542', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(90)90096-d', 'title': 'A thirty year journey in the polyol pathway', 'display_name': 'A thirty year journey in the polyol pathway', 'publication_year': 1990, 'publication_date': '1990-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W2002709542', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(90)90096-d', 'mag': '2002709542', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2115448'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(90)90096-d', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S129637156', 'display_name': 'Experimental Eye Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4835', 'issn': ['0014-4835', '1096-0007'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5108477928', 'display_name': 'Jin H. Kinoshita', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210139686', 'display_name': 'National Eye Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03wkg3b53', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'https://openalex.org/I4210139686']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'display_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01cwqze88', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299022934', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Jin H. Kinoshita', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'National Eye Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210139686', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 2, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5108477928'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210139686', 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3860, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3860, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.414, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 166, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.927711, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': '50', 'issue': '6', 'first_page': '567', 'last_page': '573'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12533', 'display_name': 'Aldose Reductase and Taurine', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1307', 'display_name': 'Cell Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12533', 'display_name': 'Aldose Reductase and Taurine', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1307', 'display_name': 'Cell Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11848', 'display_name': 'Heme Oxygenase-1 and Carbon Monoxide', 'score': 0.9973, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1312', 'display_name': 'Molecular Biology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12068', 'display_name': 'Neonatal Health and Biochemistry', 'score': 0.9912, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/polyol-pathway', 'display_name': 'Polyol pathway', 'score': 0.9567193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/aldehyde-reductase', 'display_name': 'Aldehyde Reductase', 'score': 0.5550273}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776439734', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414213', 'display_name': 'Aldose reductase', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9728945}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136502266', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7226667', 'display_name': 'Polyol pathway', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9567193}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781171952', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q415812', 'display_name': 'Polyol', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9314209}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780225610', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q127724', 'display_name': 'Cataracts', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.787928}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777108408', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11002', 'display_name': 'Sugar', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6390093}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910800646', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q414213', 'display_name': 'Aldehyde Reductase', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5550273}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776779347', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245280', 'display_name': 'Sorbitol', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4635021}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46183988}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45020524}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4334786}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36879325}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3468908}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32613668}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118487528', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161437', 'display_name': 'Ophthalmology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.29319853}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779578285', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146322', 'display_name': 'Polyurethane', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D011108', 'descriptor_name': 'Polymers', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000449', 'descriptor_name': 'Aldehyde Reductase', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000449', 'descriptor_name': 'Aldehyde Reductase', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000502', 'qualifier_name': 'physiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002386', 'descriptor_name': 'Cataract', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002386', 'descriptor_name': 'Cataract', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000209', 'qualifier_name': 'etiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D048909', 'descriptor_name': 'Diabetes Complications', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D011108', 'descriptor_name': 'Polymers', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/0014-4835(90)90096-d', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S129637156', 'display_name': 'Experimental Eye Research', 'issn_l': '0014-4835', 'issn': ['0014-4835', '1096-0007'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2115448', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.63, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 31, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W100720372', 'https://openalex.org/W1262594188', 'https://openalex.org/W130136663', 'https://openalex.org/W133860319', 'https://openalex.org/W1501604225', 'https://openalex.org/W168952461', 'https://openalex.org/W1882406506', 'https://openalex.org/W1970339987', 'https://openalex.org/W1971853219', 'https://openalex.org/W1982971916', 'https://openalex.org/W1995861596', 'https://openalex.org/W199614535', 'https://openalex.org/W1996424575', 'https://openalex.org/W1998820568', 'https://openalex.org/W2011156783', 'https://openalex.org/W2027259499', 'https://openalex.org/W202775054', 'https://openalex.org/W2039115551', 'https://openalex.org/W2044987000', 'https://openalex.org/W2046401394', 'https://openalex.org/W2047182428', 'https://openalex.org/W2048421592', 'https://openalex.org/W2057084347', 'https://openalex.org/W2134876590', 'https://openalex.org/W2137747932', 'https://openalex.org/W2164136019', 'https://openalex.org/W2165646315', 'https://openalex.org/W2169926171', 'https://openalex.org/W220068105', 'https://openalex.org/W4242947495', 'https://openalex.org/W4250147121'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W79560055', 'https://openalex.org/W2555516002', 'https://openalex.org/W2406888998', 'https://openalex.org/W2252357736', 'https://openalex.org/W2156829110', 'https://openalex.org/W2051758512', 'https://openalex.org/W2023597898', 'https://openalex.org/W2016927144', 'https://openalex.org/W2011156783', 'https://openalex.org/W2002709542'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W2002709542', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 9}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-08T14:14:58.165560', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}