Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1979838911', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02928694', 'title': 'Consolidation vs. Enlargement — the issue for the European community', 'display_name': 'Consolidation vs. Enlargement — the issue for the European community', 'publication_year': 1977, 'publication_date': '1977-03-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1979838911', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02928694', 'mag': '1979838911'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02928694', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S59289252', 'display_name': 'Intereconomics', 'issn_l': '0020-5346', 'issn': ['0020-5346', '1613-964X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/139451/1/v12-i03-a02-BF02928694.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5075968142', 'display_name': 'Hajo Hasenpflug', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Hajo Hasenpflug', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Hamburg'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Hamburg', 'institution_ids': []}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5075968142'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 3.291, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.672749, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 55, 'max': 64}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '3-4', 'first_page': '59', 'last_page': '64'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10289', 'display_name': 'European Union Policy and Governance', 'score': 0.8671, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10289', 'display_name': 'European Union Policy and Governance', 'score': 0.8671, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3320', 'display_name': 'Political Science and International Relations'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/resizing', 'display_name': 'Resizing', 'score': 0.97201324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/consolidation', 'display_name': 'Consolidation', 'score': 0.8526599}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/accession', 'display_name': 'Accession', 'score': 0.8465043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/european-community', 'display_name': 'European community', 'score': 0.7189539}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/join', 'display_name': 'Join (topology)', 'score': 0.41850242}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56281022', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11308039', 'display_name': 'Resizing', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.97201324}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776014549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3050847', 'display_name': 'Consolidation (business)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8526599}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778221078', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q567586', 'display_name': 'Accession', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8465043}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C190974861', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1048268', 'display_name': 'European integration', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.80755997}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3018369621', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52847', 'display_name': 'European community', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7189539}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19159745', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q828395', 'display_name': 'Social policy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6112569}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.60909873}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776124973', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3183033', 'display_name': 'Join (topology)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41850242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155202549', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q178803', 'display_name': 'International trade', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37657276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105639569', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q582577', 'display_name': 'Economic policy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36105162}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138921699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47555', 'display_name': 'Political economy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3536076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C47768531', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1127188', 'display_name': 'Development economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35291862}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2910001868', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q458', 'display_name': 'European union', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.29778495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.25016856}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199539241', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748', 'display_name': 'Law', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15625143}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0557687}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C114614502', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592', 'display_name': 'Combinatorics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/bf02928694', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S59289252', 'display_name': 'Intereconomics', 'issn_l': '0020-5346', 'issn': ['0020-5346', '1613-964X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Science+Business Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319900'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature', 'Springer Science+Business Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10419/139451', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/139451/1/v12-i03-a02-BF02928694.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401696', 'display_name': 'Econstor (Econstor)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://hdl.handle.net/10419/139451', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/139451/1/v12-i03-a02-BF02928694.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401696', 'display_name': 'Econstor (Econstor)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'other-oa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa', 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Reduced inequalities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10', 'score': 0.45}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4239877654', 'https://openalex.org/W4229881033', 'https://openalex.org/W4210291181', 'https://openalex.org/W2059476730', 'https://openalex.org/W2019622401', 'https://openalex.org/W2012933165', 'https://openalex.org/W2008354568', 'https://openalex.org/W1979838911', 'https://openalex.org/W1978962482', 'https://openalex.org/W1606164575'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1979838911', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T16:43:09.036449', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}