Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1963615477', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.03.013', 'title': 'Palladium N-heterocyclic carbene complexes: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties in amination', 'display_name': 'Palladium N-heterocyclic carbene complexes: Synthesis, characterization and catalytic properties in amination', 'publication_year': 2010, 'publication_date': '2010-03-16', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1963615477', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.03.013', 'mag': '1963615477'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.03.013', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S108008259', 'display_name': 'Journal of Organometallic Chemistry', 'issn_l': '0022-328X', 'issn': ['0022-328X', '1872-8561'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5010444906', 'display_name': 'İsmaıl Özdemır', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6325-0216'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I20126385', 'display_name': 'Inonu University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04asck240', 'country_code': 'TR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I20126385']}], 'countries': ['TR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ismail Özdemir', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Inönü University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Chemistry, 44280 Malatya, Turkey'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Inönü University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Chemistry, 44280 Malatya, Turkey', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I20126385']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102319492', 'display_name': 'Serpıl Demır', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I20126385', 'display_name': 'Inonu University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04asck240', 'country_code': 'TR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I20126385']}], 'countries': ['TR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Serpil Demir', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Inönü University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Chemistry, 44280 Malatya, Turkey'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Inönü University, Faculty of Science and Art, Department of Chemistry, 44280 Malatya, Turkey', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I20126385']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5074564154', 'display_name': 'Onur Şahın', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3765-3235'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I227306068', 'display_name': 'Ondokuz Mayıs University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/028k5qw24', 'country_code': 'TR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I227306068']}], 'countries': ['TR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Onur Şahin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['OndokuzMayıs University, Department of Physics, 55139 Samsun, Turkey'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'OndokuzMayıs University, Department of Physics, 55139 Samsun, Turkey', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I227306068']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006314010', 'display_name': 'Orhan Büyükgüngör', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I227306068', 'display_name': 'Ondokuz Mayıs University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/028k5qw24', 'country_code': 'TR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I227306068']}], 'countries': ['TR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Orhan Büyükgüngör', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['OndokuzMayıs University, Department of Physics, 55139 Samsun, Turkey'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'OndokuzMayıs University, Department of Physics, 55139 Samsun, Turkey', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I227306068']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081453473', 'display_name': 'Bekır Çetınkaya', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4551-8650'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I41641357', 'display_name': 'Ege University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02eaafc18', 'country_code': 'TR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I41641357']}], 'countries': ['TR'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Bekir Çetinkaya', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ege University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ege University, Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, 35100 Bornova, Izmir, Turkey', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I41641357']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 3600, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3600, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.434, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 20, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.843805, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 89, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '695', 'issue': '10-11', 'first_page': '1555', 'last_page': '1560'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11790', 'display_name': 'N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11790', 'display_name': 'N-Heterocyclic Carbenes in Organic and Inorganic Chemistry', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10548', 'display_name': 'Catalytic Cross-Coupling Reactions', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11549', 'display_name': 'Synthetic Organic Chemistry Methods', 'score': 0.9972, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1605', 'display_name': 'Organic Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/16', 'display_name': 'Chemistry'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/transmetalation', 'display_name': 'Transmetalation', 'score': 0.987108}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bromobenzene', 'display_name': 'Bromobenzene', 'score': 0.5087462}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142653250', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q900742', 'display_name': 'Transmetalation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.987108}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.9228904}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777164566', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q419257', 'display_name': 'Carbene', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.86099863}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C502130503', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1089', 'display_name': 'Palladium', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8540149}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C198503264', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q471635', 'display_name': 'Amination', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.667744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161790260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264', 'display_name': 'Catalysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5527823}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776946247', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q410597', 'display_name': 'Bromobenzene', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5087462}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73922627', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754943', 'display_name': 'Single crystal', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45645425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C155647269', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243455', 'display_name': 'Medicinal chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4394678}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776371256', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12370', 'display_name': 'Salt (chemistry)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41458726}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C188027245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750446', 'display_name': 'Polymer chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35544294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.309837}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C8010536', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398', 'display_name': 'Crystallography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22169524}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jorganchem.2010.03.013', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S108008259', 'display_name': 'Journal of Organometallic Chemistry', 'issn_l': '0022-328X', 'issn': ['0022-328X', '1872-8561'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6', 'score': 0.68, 'display_name': 'Clean water and sanitation'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': ['https://openalex.org/W4397672158'], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 72, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1558367311', 'https://openalex.org/W1982100202', 'https://openalex.org/W1982243515', 'https://openalex.org/W1990228321', 'https://openalex.org/W1991312972', 'https://openalex.org/W1995393970', 'https://openalex.org/W1996464326', 'https://openalex.org/W1997440217', 'https://openalex.org/W1999022700', 'https://openalex.org/W2001889835', 'https://openalex.org/W2005815971', 'https://openalex.org/W2007841243', 'https://openalex.org/W2016076296', 'https://openalex.org/W2022974342', 'https://openalex.org/W2025392130', 'https://openalex.org/W2027916341', 'https://openalex.org/W2030711809', 'https://openalex.org/W2032056980', 'https://openalex.org/W2033234081', 'https://openalex.org/W2036927039', 'https://openalex.org/W2040602303', 'https://openalex.org/W2040663217', 'https://openalex.org/W2044713143', 'https://openalex.org/W2045857808', 'https://openalex.org/W2055499216', 'https://openalex.org/W2058507893', 'https://openalex.org/W2059020082', 'https://openalex.org/W2059300729', 'https://openalex.org/W2060324413', 'https://openalex.org/W2060847489', 'https://openalex.org/W2063334178', 'https://openalex.org/W2073208182', 'https://openalex.org/W2078050217', 'https://openalex.org/W2078257228', 'https://openalex.org/W2078354036', 'https://openalex.org/W2079229933', 'https://openalex.org/W2083790594', 'https://openalex.org/W2084264699', 'https://openalex.org/W2088489566', 'https://openalex.org/W2093125996', 'https://openalex.org/W2093965406', 'https://openalex.org/W2097148620', 'https://openalex.org/W2102408260', 'https://openalex.org/W2104057453', 'https://openalex.org/W2111590558', 'https://openalex.org/W2112941738', 'https://openalex.org/W2113134200', 'https://openalex.org/W2116741024', 'https://openalex.org/W2119688276', 'https://openalex.org/W2120102026', 'https://openalex.org/W2123605549', 'https://openalex.org/W2125012807', 'https://openalex.org/W2131350133', 'https://openalex.org/W2131914170', 'https://openalex.org/W2134144045', 'https://openalex.org/W2144759147', 'https://openalex.org/W2163256558', 'https://openalex.org/W2166821952', 'https://openalex.org/W2167038472', 'https://openalex.org/W2178521718', 'https://openalex.org/W2492185691', 'https://openalex.org/W2949626276', 'https://openalex.org/W2949875381', 'https://openalex.org/W2951238012', 'https://openalex.org/W2952472641', 'https://openalex.org/W2953343485', 'https://openalex.org/W2953353407', 'https://openalex.org/W4211153448', 'https://openalex.org/W4211172071', 'https://openalex.org/W4242862001', 'https://openalex.org/W628009773', 'https://openalex.org/W653153694'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3046419407', 'https://openalex.org/W2792832480', 'https://openalex.org/W2769155976', 'https://openalex.org/W2320507237', 'https://openalex.org/W2116910781', 'https://openalex.org/W2054687606', 'https://openalex.org/W2045798989', 'https://openalex.org/W2007795453', 'https://openalex.org/W2004658812', 'https://openalex.org/W1999943747'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1963615477', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T07:14:04.127654', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}