Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1931075554', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Aging and biography : explorations in adult development', 'display_name': 'Aging and biography : explorations in adult development', 'publication_year': 1996, 'publication_date': '1996-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1931075554', 'mag': '1931075554'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA27446117', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book', 'type_crossref': 'book', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5014887098', 'display_name': 'James E. Birren', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J.E. Birren', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083495619', 'display_name': 'Gary M. Kenyon', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G.M. Kenyon', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056864350', 'display_name': 'Jan‐Erik Ruth', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J.E. Ruth', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5005532979', 'display_name': 'J.J.F. Schroots', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'J.J.F. Schroots', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057489108', 'display_name': 'Torbjörn Svensson', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5991-5972'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Svensson', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 12.21, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 311, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.998928, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 98, 'max': 99}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12345', 'display_name': 'Transformative Learning Theory and Practice', 'score': 0.7419, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12345', 'display_name': 'Transformative Learning Theory and Practice', 'score': 0.7419, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3304', 'display_name': 'Education'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/adult-education', 'display_name': 'Adult Education', 'score': 0.59222}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/professional-development', 'display_name': 'Professional Development', 'score': 0.539131}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/reflective-practice', 'display_name': 'Reflective Practice', 'score': 0.534046}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-development', 'display_name': 'Cognitive Development', 'score': 0.531872}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/experiential-learning', 'display_name': 'Experiential Learning', 'score': 0.502348}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C520712124', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36279', 'display_name': 'Biography', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.93063796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C199033989', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295', 'display_name': 'Narrative', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.74795514}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35916197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C95457728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309', 'display_name': 'History', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34663612}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.18353045}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C124952713', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8242', 'display_name': 'Literature', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17073473}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52119013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637', 'display_name': 'Art history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.15706852}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/BA27446117', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Gender equality', 'score': 0.43, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W658995649', 'https://openalex.org/W654420697', 'https://openalex.org/W610791357', 'https://openalex.org/W589682205', 'https://openalex.org/W435447266', 'https://openalex.org/W2590741991', 'https://openalex.org/W2329040514', 'https://openalex.org/W2122698923', 'https://openalex.org/W2033952602', 'https://openalex.org/W2030075627', 'https://openalex.org/W2026016082', 'https://openalex.org/W2024435009', 'https://openalex.org/W2013764604', 'https://openalex.org/W1945524409', 'https://openalex.org/W1879655441', 'https://openalex.org/W1751769270', 'https://openalex.org/W1720881856', 'https://openalex.org/W1700223554', 'https://openalex.org/W1619847424', 'https://openalex.org/W1573837287'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1931075554', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 10}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 13}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-15T14:40:44.357578', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}