Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W1731422494', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Evaluation of Polish scab-resistant apple cultivars in organic orchard.', 'display_name': 'Evaluation of Polish scab-resistant apple cultivars in organic orchard.', 'publication_year': 2012, 'publication_date': '2012-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W1731422494', 'mag': '1731422494'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20133110092?start=257150', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5055115127', 'display_name': 'D. Kruczyńska', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1376-1082'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'D. E. Kruczyńska', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5022133972', 'display_name': 'Krzysztof P. Rutkowski', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1042-1098'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'K. P. Rutkowski', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5103013523', 'display_name': 'Anna Skorupińska', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5771-1749'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A. Wawrzyńczak', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072152673', 'display_name': 'H. Bryk', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'H. Bryk', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 65}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '236', 'last_page': '238'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11546', 'display_name': 'Physiology and Management of Fruit Trees', 'score': 0.9967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11546', 'display_name': 'Physiology and Management of Fruit Trees', 'score': 0.9967, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12605', 'display_name': 'Genetic and Environmental Factors in Berry Production', 'score': 0.986, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13246', 'display_name': 'Effective Microorganisms in Agriculture', 'score': 0.9813, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/orchard', 'display_name': 'Orchard', 'score': 0.7991749}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/organic-production', 'display_name': 'Organic production', 'score': 0.6134964}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/apple-scab', 'display_name': 'Apple scab', 'score': 0.53839856}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/venturia-inaequalis', 'display_name': 'Venturia inaequalis', 'score': 0.52410257}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/blackberry-cultivation', 'display_name': 'Blackberry Cultivation', 'score': 0.49877}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780753983', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236371', 'display_name': 'Orchard', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7991749}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C197321923', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886', 'display_name': 'Cultivar', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7685926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2991848437', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165647', 'display_name': 'Organic production', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6134964}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144027150', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803', 'display_name': 'Horticulture', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.54666466}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780087045', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q618365', 'display_name': 'Apple scab', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.53839856}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778358966', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10675708', 'display_name': 'Venturia inaequalis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.52410257}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118817206', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165647', 'display_name': 'Organic farming', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.51730967}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.40884733}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6557445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36589378}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C74600772', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193237', 'display_name': 'Fungicide', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.11587781}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.11030471}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abstract/20133110092?start=257150', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.82, 'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W993846040', 'https://openalex.org/W95559010', 'https://openalex.org/W3196355942', 'https://openalex.org/W3097870695', 'https://openalex.org/W307530698', 'https://openalex.org/W305385605', 'https://openalex.org/W2610398312', 'https://openalex.org/W2606556254', 'https://openalex.org/W2604045827', 'https://openalex.org/W2594406435', 'https://openalex.org/W2588919056', 'https://openalex.org/W2378517808', 'https://openalex.org/W216038638', 'https://openalex.org/W2153397008', 'https://openalex.org/W212717495', 'https://openalex.org/W2070852424', 'https://openalex.org/W1602462375', 'https://openalex.org/W1502041613', 'https://openalex.org/W1442003356', 'https://openalex.org/W1177043380'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W1731422494', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-16T22:48:04.315655', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}