Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W969402686', 'doi': None, 'title': 'A pragmatic vision of Africa on the eve of twenty-first century: creative initiatives and action programmes by the academic-research community', 'display_name': 'A pragmatic vision of Africa on the eve of twenty-first century: creative initiatives and action programmes by the academic-research community', 'publication_year': 1995, 'publication_date': '1995-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W969402686', 'mag': '969402686'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.africabib.org/rec.php?RID=Q00016212&DB=p', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S132756435', 'display_name': 'Discovery and Innovation', 'issn_l': '1015-079X', 'issn': ['1015-079X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321518', 'host_organization_name': 'African Journals OnLine', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321518'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['African Journals OnLine'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081336204', 'display_name': 'Thomas R. Odhiambo', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'T.R. Odhiambo', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5081336204'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 2, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 61, 'max': 65}, 'biblio': {'volume': '7', 'issue': '4', 'first_page': '311', 'last_page': '318'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14395', 'display_name': 'Colonialism and Post-Colonialism in Africa', 'score': 0.4031, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3314', 'display_name': 'Anthropology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14395', 'display_name': 'Colonialism and Post-Colonialism in Africa', 'score': 0.4031, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3314', 'display_name': 'Anthropology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/post-colonial-africa', 'display_name': 'Post-Colonial Africa', 'score': 0.484439}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/action-research', 'display_name': 'Action research', 'score': 0.47622758}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780791683', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846785', 'display_name': 'Action (physics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6168349}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C53173841', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897444', 'display_name': 'Action research', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47622758}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C17744445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442', 'display_name': 'Political science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47203386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.36627913}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33334363}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C19417346', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922', 'display_name': 'Pedagogy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13787726}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11514288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C62520636', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944', 'display_name': 'Quantum mechanics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'http://www.africabib.org/rec.php?RID=Q00016212&DB=p', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S132756435', 'display_name': 'Discovery and Innovation', 'issn_l': '1015-079X', 'issn': ['1015-079X'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310321518', 'host_organization_name': 'African Journals OnLine', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310321518'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['African Journals OnLine'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W653372848', 'https://openalex.org/W40919370', 'https://openalex.org/W3208811231', 'https://openalex.org/W3008339191', 'https://openalex.org/W2995403220', 'https://openalex.org/W292307717', 'https://openalex.org/W2550746703', 'https://openalex.org/W2477180778', 'https://openalex.org/W2270748798', 'https://openalex.org/W2256108825', 'https://openalex.org/W2254068544', 'https://openalex.org/W2121719016', 'https://openalex.org/W2085198956', 'https://openalex.org/W2050974519', 'https://openalex.org/W1881640221', 'https://openalex.org/W1876431943', 'https://openalex.org/W1613007157', 'https://openalex.org/W1483396516', 'https://openalex.org/W115551438', 'https://openalex.org/W1000462062'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W969402686', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-31T04:17:58.891959', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}