Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W96040283', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4740-8_7', 'title': 'Is Iodide a Confounding or Effect Modifying Factor of Liver Cirrhosis?', 'display_name': 'Is Iodide a Confounding or Effect Modifying Factor of Liver Cirrhosis?', 'publication_year': 1999, 'publication_date': '1999-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W96040283', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4740-8_7', 'mag': '96040283'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4740-8_7', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5029121781', 'display_name': 'István Vincze', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6843-7159'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109089', 'display_name': 'National Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01teg2k73', 'country_code': 'VN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210109089', 'https://openalex.org/I4210152602']}], 'countries': ['VN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'I. Vincze', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Johan Béla National Institute of Hygiene Budapest'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Johan Béla National Institute of Hygiene Budapest', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210109089']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000595324', 'display_name': 'Gábor Elek', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5105-7184'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109089', 'display_name': 'National Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01teg2k73', 'country_code': 'VN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210109089', 'https://openalex.org/I4210152602']}], 'countries': ['VN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. Elek', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Johan Béla National Institute of Hygiene Budapest'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Johan Béla National Institute of Hygiene Budapest', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210109089']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019731931', 'display_name': 'Gizella Nádor', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109089', 'display_name': 'National Institute Of Hygiene And Epidemiology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01teg2k73', 'country_code': 'VN', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210109089', 'https://openalex.org/I4210152602']}], 'countries': ['VN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G. Nádor', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Johan Béla National Institute of Hygiene Budapest'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Johan Béla National Institute of Hygiene Budapest', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210109089']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 1.42, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.637717, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 56, 'max': 63}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '77', 'last_page': '84'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10351', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9866, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10351', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment', 'score': 0.9866, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2713', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10337', 'display_name': 'Liver Disease and Transplantation', 'score': 0.9821, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2721', 'display_name': 'Hepatology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/liver-disease', 'display_name': 'Liver disease', 'score': 0.433217}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/effect-modification', 'display_name': 'Effect modification', 'score': 0.41973436}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77350462', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1125472', 'display_name': 'Confounding', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.95712227}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777214474', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q147778', 'display_name': 'Cirrhosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5818628}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.51745826}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2908647359', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603', 'display_name': 'Population', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4774628}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107130276', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133805', 'display_name': 'Epidemiology', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43940246}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777075537', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929737', 'display_name': 'Liver disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.433217}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.42380568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3020637660', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665869', 'display_name': 'Effect modification', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41973436}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.25968462}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C99454951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q932068', 'display_name': 'Environmental health', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.25105497}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C44249647', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498', 'display_name': 'Confidence interval', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-4740-8_7', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463937', 'display_name': 'Springer eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965', 'host_organization_name': 'Springer Nature', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Springer Nature'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.84, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W578360611', 'https://openalex.org/W45581380', 'https://openalex.org/W4389623796', 'https://openalex.org/W4246786946', 'https://openalex.org/W347387106', 'https://openalex.org/W3027642634', 'https://openalex.org/W2911389112', 'https://openalex.org/W2495367848', 'https://openalex.org/W2389159997', 'https://openalex.org/W1963711721'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W96040283', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-10T12:26:49.035753', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}