Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W82626187', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Building Decision Models that Modify Decision Systems.', 'display_name': 'Building Decision Models that Modify Decision Systems.', 'publication_year': 1989, 'publication_date': '1989-11-08', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W82626187', 'mag': '82626187', 'pmcid': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/2245736'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2245736', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306417686', 'display_name': 'Annual Symposium on Computer Application in Medical Care', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'conference'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'proceedings-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5109001547', 'display_name': 'John O. Reed', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'John O. Reed', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5109001547'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.511, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 6, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.648352, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 73, 'max': 75}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '183', 'last_page': '187'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11918', 'display_name': 'Forecasting Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.8964, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11918', 'display_name': 'Forecasting Techniques and Applications', 'score': 0.8964, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11810', 'display_name': 'Complex Systems and Decision Making', 'score': 0.8474, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1803', 'display_name': 'Management Science and Operations Research'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/18', 'display_name': 'Decision Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11303', 'display_name': 'Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference', 'score': 0.79, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1702', 'display_name': 'Artificial Intelligence'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/17', 'display_name': 'Computer Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-problem', 'display_name': 'Decision problem', 'score': 0.5939953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-model', 'display_name': 'Decision model', 'score': 0.46672857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-rule', 'display_name': 'Decision rule', 'score': 0.4623896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/decision-system', 'display_name': 'Decision system', 'score': 0.44546098}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C186116695', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249226', 'display_name': 'Decision analysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7841796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C20837028', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623966', 'display_name': 'Influence diagram', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7413291}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.72311395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135115379', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2750514', 'display_name': 'Decision engineering', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6944419}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84525736', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831366', 'display_name': 'Decision tree', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.68607825}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107327155', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268', 'display_name': 'Decision support system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.66963637}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C156201811', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5418360', 'display_name': 'Evidential reasoning approach', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.6423446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C97944126', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5001864', 'display_name': 'Business decision mapping', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6105072}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C115988155', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3262192', 'display_name': 'Decision problem', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5939953}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C56397880', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6044094', 'display_name': 'Intelligent decision support system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57106405}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59719044', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7273265', 'display_name': 'R-CAST', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5540094}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150325174', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4335500', 'display_name': 'Optimal decision', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.5393294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C539667460', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942', 'display_name': 'Management science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47280258}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59594135', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249242', 'display_name': 'Decision model', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.46672857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C84839998', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249245', 'display_name': 'Decision rule', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4623896}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2986909951', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q330268', 'display_name': 'Decision system', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44546098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42475967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292', 'display_name': 'Operations research', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37552935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C154945302', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660', 'display_name': 'Artificial intelligence', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.32512578}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C119857082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539', 'display_name': 'Machine learning', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.2808702}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11928052}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C33923547', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395', 'display_name': 'Mathematics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.101763725}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11413529', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366', 'display_name': 'Algorithm', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07510492}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105795698', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483', 'display_name': 'Statistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2245736', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306417686', 'display_name': 'Annual Symposium on Computer Application in Medical Care', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'conference'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16', 'score': 0.67, 'display_name': 'Peace, justice, and strong institutions'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W6660495', 'https://openalex.org/W646492873', 'https://openalex.org/W310951589', 'https://openalex.org/W3085911456', 'https://openalex.org/W303112835', 'https://openalex.org/W2471811085', 'https://openalex.org/W2394466555', 'https://openalex.org/W2167548713', 'https://openalex.org/W2166420173', 'https://openalex.org/W2119921893', 'https://openalex.org/W2113677269', 'https://openalex.org/W2113515170', 'https://openalex.org/W2085502209', 'https://openalex.org/W2047387138', 'https://openalex.org/W2035619190', 'https://openalex.org/W2024515348', 'https://openalex.org/W2013324820', 'https://openalex.org/W1991249196', 'https://openalex.org/W1543929765', 'https://openalex.org/W110116147'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract\r\nTwo': [0], 'criticisms': [1, 69], 'of': [2, 9, 81, 105, 133, 152], 'decision': [3, 45, 76, 82, 94, 99, 106, 127, 143, 153], 'analysis': [4, 83, 144, 154], 'are': [5], 'that': [6, 23, 65, 78, 96, 124], 'the': [7, 24, 40, 131, 150], 'amount': [8, 132], 'effort': [10], 'expended': [11], 'and': [12, 22, 145], 'time': [13, 60, 134], 'spent': [14], 'on': [15], 'modeling': [16], 'a': [17, 59, 156], 'problem': [18, 46, 66], 'is': [19, 27, 84], 'too': [20], 'burdensome': [21], 'resulting': [25], 'model': [26], 'applicable': [28], 'to': [29, 38, 47, 63, 74], 'only': [30], 'one': [31, 44], 'specific': [32], 'problem.': [33, 51], 'It': [34], 'can': [35, 57, 129], 'be': [36, 71], 'helpful': [37], 'use': [39], 'information': [41, 53], 'learned': [42], 'in': [43, 116, 119, 141], 'solve': [48], 'another': [49], 'similar': [50], 'Transferring': [52], 'across': [54], 'problems,': [55], 'however,': [56], 'require': [58], 'commitment': [61], 'comparable': [62], 'analyzing': [64], 'anew.': [67], 'These': [68], 'may': [70], 'great': [72], 'enough': [73], 'convince': [75], 'makers': [77], 'practical': [79], 'application': [80], 'infeasible.': [85], 'To': [86], 'address': [87], 'these': [88], 'criticisms,': [89], 'we': [90], 'designed': [91], 'an': [92, 102], 'intelligent': [93, 126], 'system': [95, 113, 128], 'automatically': [97], 'builds': [98], 'models': [100], 'using': [101], 'alternative': [103], 'form': [104], 'trees': [107], 'known': [108], 'as': [109, 155], 'influence': [110], 'diagrams.': [111], 'The': [112], 'aids': [114], 'clinicians': [115], 'evaluating': [117], 'alternatives': [118], 'ventilator': [120], 'management.': [121], 'We': [122], 'believe': [123], 'this': [125], 'decrease': [130], 'users': [135], 'spend': [136], '(and': [137], 'frustration': [138], 'they': [139], 'experience)': [140], 'applying': [142], 'thus,': [146], 'it': [147], 'should': [148], 'increase': [149], 'acceptance': [151], 'useful': [157], 'tool.': [158]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W82626187', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-14T18:14:32.531622', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}