Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W72246555', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59134-x', 'title': 'Noonan’s Syndrome Associated with Polycystic Renal Disease', 'display_name': 'Noonan’s Syndrome Associated with Polycystic Renal Disease', 'publication_year': 1976, 'publication_date': '1976-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W72246555', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59134-x', 'mag': '72246555', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/765504'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59134-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037453705', 'display_name': 'Amir Tejani', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'display_name': 'SUNY Downstate Medical Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0041qmd21', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'display_name': 'Houston Methodist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027zt9171', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1295876152']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259', 'display_name': 'Methodist Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01r5p9y80', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802827176', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Amir Tejani', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090321156', 'display_name': 'C. Del Rosario', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'display_name': 'SUNY Downstate Medical Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0041qmd21', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'display_name': 'Houston Methodist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027zt9171', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1295876152']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259', 'display_name': 'Methodist Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01r5p9y80', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802827176', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'C. Del Rosario', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084768267', 'display_name': 'Karunyan Arulanantham', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'display_name': 'SUNY Downstate Medical Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0041qmd21', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'display_name': 'Houston Methodist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027zt9171', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1295876152']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259', 'display_name': 'Methodist Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01r5p9y80', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802827176', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'K. Arulanantham', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090278158', 'display_name': 'Laurence I. Alpert', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'display_name': 'SUNY Downstate Medical Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0041qmd21', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'display_name': 'Houston Methodist', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/027zt9171', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1295876152']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259', 'display_name': 'Methodist Hospital', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01r5p9y80', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2802827176', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Laurence I. Alpert', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'From Departments of Pediatrics and Pathology, The Methodist Hospital and Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, New York', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181697535', 'https://openalex.org/I1295876152', 'https://openalex.org/I4210109259']}]}], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.144, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.305556, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 74, 'max': 76}, 'biblio': {'volume': '115', 'issue': '2', 'first_page': '209', 'last_page': '211'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12716', 'display_name': 'Etiology and Management of Abdominal Wall Defects', 'score': 0.9904, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12716', 'display_name': 'Etiology and Management of Abdominal Wall Defects', 'score': 0.9904, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2746', 'display_name': 'Surgery'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11412', 'display_name': 'Ciliopathies: Genetic Disorders Involving Primary Cilia', 'score': 0.9667, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1311', 'display_name': 'Genetics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/13', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hypertelorism', 'display_name': 'Hypertelorism', 'score': 0.758716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/noonan-syndrome', 'display_name': 'Noonan syndrome', 'score': 0.6029242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/abnormality', 'display_name': 'Abnormality', 'score': 0.48126218}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/abdominal-wall-defects', 'display_name': 'Abdominal Wall Defects', 'score': 0.467489}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.84242916}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777871287', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7502090', 'display_name': 'Short stature', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7594197}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779286207', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1641128', 'display_name': 'Hypertelorism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.758716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776149932', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1543446', 'display_name': 'Noonan syndrome', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6029242}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779683239', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202849', 'display_name': 'Turner syndrome', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5227402}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775894508', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1128996', 'display_name': 'Dysplasia', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5211501}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50965678', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2724302', 'display_name': 'Abnormality', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.48126218}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187212893', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.43090492}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.38076076}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C29456083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1221899', 'display_name': 'Gynecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.36385238}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C105702510', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514', 'display_name': 'Anatomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.22713032}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D007690', 'descriptor_name': 'Polycystic Kidney Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014424', 'descriptor_name': 'Turner Syndrome', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000150', 'qualifier_name': 'complications', 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D006801', 'descriptor_name': 'Humans', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007223', 'descriptor_name': 'Infant', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D008297', 'descriptor_name': 'Male', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007690', 'descriptor_name': 'Polycystic Kidney Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014424', 'descriptor_name': 'Turner Syndrome', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5347(17)59134-x', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S30525748', 'display_name': 'The Journal of Urology', 'issn_l': '0022-5347', 'issn': ['0022-5347', '1527-3792'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'host_organization_name': 'Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310315671', 'https://openalex.org/P4310318547'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Lippincott Williams & Wilkins', 'Wolters Kluwer'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/765504', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.76, 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 9, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1998253181', 'https://openalex.org/W2001326772', 'https://openalex.org/W2008409383', 'https://openalex.org/W2010423365', 'https://openalex.org/W2023663427', 'https://openalex.org/W2084941614', 'https://openalex.org/W2107805519', 'https://openalex.org/W2324243405', 'https://openalex.org/W2467309289'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3197546820', 'https://openalex.org/W2289430682', 'https://openalex.org/W2102449521', 'https://openalex.org/W2100635559', 'https://openalex.org/W2044461020', 'https://openalex.org/W2001372610', 'https://openalex.org/W1998203616', 'https://openalex.org/W1982285629', 'https://openalex.org/W1976456195', 'https://openalex.org/W182307578'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'No': [0], 'AccessJournal': [1], 'of': [2, 96, 105, 129, 155, 197, 208, 214, 217, 225, 251, 257], 'Urology1': [3], 'Feb': [4], '1976Noonan’s': [5], 'Syndrome': [6, 253], 'Associated': [7], 'with': [8, 175, 233], 'Polycystic': [9], 'Renal': [10, 188], 'Disease': [11], 'Amir': [12, 23, 288], 'Tejani,': [13], 'C.': [14, 32, 295], 'Del': [15, 33, 35, 296], 'Rosario,': [16], 'K.': [17, 43, 303], 'Arulanantham,': [18], 'and': [19, 52, 98, 115, 162, 171, 194, 201, 220, 244, 284], 'Laurence': [20, 53, 310], 'I.': [21, 54, 56, 311], 'Alpert': [22, 57, 312], 'TejaniAmir': [24], 'Tejani': [25, 289], 'More': [26, 37, 46, 58, 290, 298, 305, 313], 'articles': [27, 38, 47, 59, 291, 299, 306, 314], 'by': [28, 39, 48, 60, 238, 278, 292, 300, 307, 315], 'this': [29, 40, 49, 61, 130, 186, 293, 301, 308, 316], 'author': [30, 41, 50, 62, 294, 302, 309, 317], ',': [31, 42, 51], 'RosarioC.': [34], 'Rosario': [36, 297], 'ArulananthamK.': [44], 'Arulanantham': [45, 304], 'AlpertLaurence': [55], 'View': [63], 'All': [64, 319], 'Author': [65], 'Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-5347(17)59134-XAboutPDF': [66], 'ToolsAdd': [67], 'to': [68, 91, 109, 230], 'favoritesDownload': [69], 'CitationsTrack': [70], 'CitationsPermissionsReprints': [71], 'ShareFacebookLinked': [72], 'InTwitterEmail': [73], 'Abstract': [74], 'Abstract:': [75], 'Noonan’s': [76, 218, 252], 'syndrome': [77, 219], 'is': [78, 119, 137, 143], 'an': [79, 209], 'eponymic': [80], 'designation': [81], 'that': [82, 122], 'has': [83], 'been': [84, 191], 'used': [85], 'during': [86], 'the': [87, 127, 156, 178, 205, 215, 255], 'last': [88], '8': [89], 'years': [90], 'describe': [92], 'a': [93, 145, 159], 'variable': [94], 'constellation': [95], 'somatic': [97], 'visceral': [99], 'congenital': [100], 'anomalies,': [101], 'which': [102], 'includes': [103], 'groups': [104], 'patients': [106], 'previously': [107], 'referred': [108], 'as': [110], 'male': [111, 179], 'Turner’s,': [112], 'female': [113], 'pseudo-Turner’s': [114], 'Bonnevie-Ullrich': [116], 'syndromes.': [117], 'It': [118], 'now': [120], 'recognized': [121], 'both': [123], 'sexes': [124], 'may': [125], 'show': [126], 'stigmas': [128, 216], 'condition': [131], 'and,': [132], 'unlike': [133], 'Turner’s': [134], 'syndrome,': [135], 'there': [136, 142], 'no': [138], 'karyotype': [139], 'abnormality': [140], 'although': [141], 'often': [144, 174], 'familial': [146], 'pattern.': [147], 'The': [148, 239, 279], 'most': [149], 'commonly': [150], 'observed': [151], 'anomalies': [152, 184, 189], 'include': [153], 'webbing': [154], 'neck,': [157], 'hypertelorism,': [158], 'shield-shaped': [160], 'chest': [161], 'short': [163], 'stature.': [164], 'Congenital': [165], 'heart': [166], 'disease,': [167], 'principally': [168], 'pulmonary': [169], 'stenosis,': [170], 'sexual': [172], 'infantilism': [173], 'cryptorchidism': [176], 'in': [177, 185], 'subject': [180], 'are': [181], 'additional': [182], 'associated': [183], 'syndrome.': [187], 'have': [190], 'described': [192], 'rarely': [193], 'usually': [195], 'consist': [196], 'rotational': [198], 'errors,': [199], 'duplications': [200], 'hydronephrosis.': [202], 'We': [203], 'report': [204], 'first': [206], 'case': [207], 'infant': [210], 'who': [211], 'displayed': [212], 'many': [213], 'also': [221], 'showed': [222], 'early': [223], 'evidence': [224], 'frank': [226], 'renal': [227, 231], 'failure': [228], 'secondary': [229], 'dysplasia': [232], 'cystic': [234], 'disease.': [235], '©': [236], '1976': [237, 277], 'American': [240, 280], 'Urological': [241, 281], 'Association': [242, 282], 'Education': [243, 283], 'Research,': [245, 285], 'Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetailsCited': [246], 'byRaghavaiah': [247], 'N': [248], '(2018)': [249], 'Importance': [250], 'for': [254], 'UrologistJournal': [256], 'Urology,': [258], 'VOL.': [259], '116,': [260], 'NO.': [261], '1,': [262], '(134-134),': [263], 'Online': [264], 'publication': [265], 'date:': [266], '1-Jul-1976.': [267], 'Volume': [268], '115Issue': [269], '2February': [270], '1976Page:': [271], '209-211': [272], 'Advertisement': [273, 320], 'Copyright': [274], '&': [275], 'Permissions©': [276], 'Inc.MetricsAuthor': [286], 'Information': [287], 'Expand': [318], 'PDF': [321], 'downloadLoading': [322], '...': [323]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W72246555', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-08-14T07:58:58.298811', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}