Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W658355108', 'doi': None, 'title': "The government's and the private sector's roles and functions in the financing of toll road projects in Malaysia", 'display_name': "The government's and the private sector's roles and functions in the financing of toll road projects in Malaysia", 'publication_year': 1998, 'publication_date': '1998-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W658355108', 'mag': '658355108'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://trid.trb.org/view/1205437', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5019813150', 'display_name': 'T E Cheong', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T E Cheong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046754030', 'display_name': 'S W Theng', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'S W Theng', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 56}, 'biblio': {'volume': '1', 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11939', 'display_name': 'Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure Development', 'score': 0.9829, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1408', 'display_name': 'Strategy and Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11939', 'display_name': 'Public-Private Partnerships in Infrastructure Development', 'score': 0.9829, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1408', 'display_name': 'Strategy and Management'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/14', 'display_name': 'Business, Management and Accounting'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13601', 'display_name': 'Planning and Modeling of Transportation Systems', 'score': 0.946, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/transportation', 'display_name': 'Transportation', 'score': 0.469857}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/toll-road', 'display_name': 'Toll road', 'score': 0.45540202}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778025104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q408004', 'display_name': 'Toll', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.69411254}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778137410', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820', 'display_name': 'Government (linguistics)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6823423}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121426985', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591763', 'display_name': 'Private sector', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6615362}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C10138342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015', 'display_name': 'Finance', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5872234}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144133560', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453', 'display_name': 'Business', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5689288}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778636371', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16939396', 'display_name': 'Toll road', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.45540202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.28314704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.27142704}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41895202', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162', 'display_name': 'Linguistics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://trid.trb.org/view/1205437', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W846125423', 'https://openalex.org/W803981755', 'https://openalex.org/W801166095', 'https://openalex.org/W792179300', 'https://openalex.org/W642637944', 'https://openalex.org/W640138803', 'https://openalex.org/W621613292', 'https://openalex.org/W620748599', 'https://openalex.org/W612497109', 'https://openalex.org/W609002200', 'https://openalex.org/W608675822', 'https://openalex.org/W594057516', 'https://openalex.org/W581819652', 'https://openalex.org/W573495613', 'https://openalex.org/W563354944', 'https://openalex.org/W3122272177', 'https://openalex.org/W2581841605', 'https://openalex.org/W2243776458', 'https://openalex.org/W2179747931', 'https://openalex.org/W2001965886'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W658355108', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-18T22:46:40.423068', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}