Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W566130566', 'doi': None, 'title': 'Agricultural biotechnology and small-scale farmers in eastern Africa and southern Africa', 'display_name': 'Agricultural biotechnology and small-scale farmers in eastern Africa and southern Africa', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W566130566', 'mag': '566130566'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.fcrn.org.uk/sites/default/files/agricultural_biotech_smallscale_east_south_africa.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': [], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5090286935', 'display_name': 'Ivar Virgin', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Ivar Virgin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5090286935'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 76, 'max': 78}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11426', 'display_name': 'Impact of Genetically Modified Crops in Agriculture', 'score': 0.9902, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11426', 'display_name': 'Impact of Genetically Modified Crops in Agriculture', 'score': 0.9902, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1110', 'display_name': 'Plant Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T14293', 'display_name': 'Global Health Biotechnology and Innovation', 'score': 0.9547, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2739', 'display_name': 'Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/agricultural-biotechnology', 'display_name': 'Agricultural Biotechnology', 'score': 0.688818}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/biotechnology', 'display_name': 'Biotechnology', 'score': 0.554549}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/health-biotechnology', 'display_name': 'Health Biotechnology', 'score': 0.537097}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5856532}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778755073', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537', 'display_name': 'Scale (ratio)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5595789}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4389423}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C48824518', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q396340', 'display_name': 'Agricultural economics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42096174}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54286561', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q397350', 'display_name': 'Agroforestry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.345914}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.23837858}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.18738231}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C58640448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515', 'display_name': 'Cartography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.fcrn.org.uk/sites/default/files/agricultural_biotech_smallscale_east_south_africa.pdf', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'score': 0.87, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 22, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1444503742', 'https://openalex.org/W1491961693', 'https://openalex.org/W1528357573', 'https://openalex.org/W1585710261', 'https://openalex.org/W1603113561', 'https://openalex.org/W1608659725', 'https://openalex.org/W1976129561', 'https://openalex.org/W1981788551', 'https://openalex.org/W2031282045', 'https://openalex.org/W2087697883', 'https://openalex.org/W2104578873', 'https://openalex.org/W2106835319', 'https://openalex.org/W2127901425', 'https://openalex.org/W2133489366', 'https://openalex.org/W2142371816', 'https://openalex.org/W2142587441', 'https://openalex.org/W2162761149', 'https://openalex.org/W2268566004', 'https://openalex.org/W2307097249', 'https://openalex.org/W2560166696', 'https://openalex.org/W3138717593', 'https://openalex.org/W3202390799'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W638727705', 'https://openalex.org/W608808583', 'https://openalex.org/W594158484', 'https://openalex.org/W3189758947', 'https://openalex.org/W3129927445', 'https://openalex.org/W3009942140', 'https://openalex.org/W2956139440', 'https://openalex.org/W2904682250', 'https://openalex.org/W2901130541', 'https://openalex.org/W2793934731', 'https://openalex.org/W2735823351', 'https://openalex.org/W2725425907', 'https://openalex.org/W2613776527', 'https://openalex.org/W2588428199', 'https://openalex.org/W2221871315', 'https://openalex.org/W2208123998', 'https://openalex.org/W2020399298', 'https://openalex.org/W1970308891', 'https://openalex.org/W170843147', 'https://openalex.org/W1488818034'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W566130566', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-19T06:01:51.193994', 'created_date': '2016-06-24'}