Title: STUDY OF PROSPECTS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF WIND ENERGY IN UKRAINE TO ENSURE THE SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENERGY SYSTEM OF UKRAINE
Abstract: The purpose of this article is to conduct a study of the prospects for the development of wind energy in Ukraine and its role in ensuring the sustainable development of the country's energy system.Methodology: In this study it is used a comprehensive analysis, which includes an assessment of the resource base, technical capabilities and economic aspects of wind energy.The methodology includes collection and analysis of statistical data, modeling of economic scenarios, and takes into account current trends in the field of wind energy. Results:The study shows that there are significant opportunities for the development of wind energy in Ukraine.Activation of this sector can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions and diversify the country's energy mix.The results of the analysis of resources and technical capabilities confirm the high potential of wind energy development in Ukraine. Scientific novelty:The main contribution of this article is the actualization and in-depth study of the prospects of wind energy in the context of sustainable development of Ukraine.It is noted that this approach is relevant in connection with the challenges of climate change and the growth of demand for clean energy.Practical significance: The results of the study can be useful for decision-making in the field of energy policy, development of wind energy and planning of investments in the energy sector in Ukraine.This article can serve as both a scientific basis and a source of information for authorities, businesses and the public interested in the sustainable development of Ukraine's energy system.Formulation of the problem.Assessment of the current state of wind energy in Ukraine: the first task is to collect and analyze existing data on the development of wind energy in Ukraine at the current stage.This includes information on the number and size of wind farms, their location, electricity generation, investment and regulatory framework.Analysis of previous research and publications: Conducting a discussion and synthesis of the results of previous scientific research related to the development of wind energy in Ukraine.Establishing common points and unresolved aspects to which special attention should be paid.Identification of key success factors and inhibiting factors: Identification of key factors that contribute to the development of wind energy in Ukraine, including financial support, technological potential and legal framework.Also, an analysis of the inhibiting factors that can slow down or limit the development of this industry.Environmental Impact Assessment and Environmental Aspects: Carrying out an analysis of the impact of wind energy on the environment, in particular, the effectiveness in reducing emissions of CO2 and other pollutants, as well as taking into account environmental aspects during the placement of wind power plants.Determination of prospects and recommendations for further development: formulation of specific prospects for the development of wind energy in Ukraine.Provision of practical recommendations on stimulating the development of this sector and maximizing its positive impact on the sustainable development of the energy system of Ukraine.