Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4386912868', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182989', 'title': 'Nest Box Bacterial Loads Are Affected by Cavity Use by Secondary Hole Nesters', 'display_name': 'Nest Box Bacterial Loads Are Affected by Cavity Use by Secondary Hole Nesters', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-09-21', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4386912868', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182989', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37760389'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182989', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2989/pdf?version=1695296315', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210168508', 'display_name': 'Animals', 'issn_l': '2076-2615', 'issn': ['2076-2615'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2989/pdf?version=1695296315', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5065676678', 'display_name': 'Agnieszka Zabłotni', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7982-9767'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Agnieszka Zabłotni', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Laboratory of General Microbiology, Department of Biology of Bacteria, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Laboratory of General Microbiology, Department of Biology of Bacteria, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5001613711', 'display_name': 'Adam Kaliński', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2743-6907'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Adam Kaliński', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5076899620', 'display_name': 'Michał Glądalski', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6471-3080'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Michał Glądalski', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5049631900', 'display_name': 'Marcin Markowski', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3113-9702'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marcin Markowski', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5011603459', 'display_name': 'Joanna Skwarska', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7806-3608'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Joanna Skwarska', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5072380610', 'display_name': 'Jarosław Wawrzyniak', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3450-9764'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jarosław Wawrzyniak', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017801210', 'display_name': 'Jerzy Bańbura', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7479-3117'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I34250744', 'display_name': 'University of Łódź', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05cq64r17', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jerzy Bańbura', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Experimental Zoology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237 Łódź, Poland', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5001613711'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I34250744'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1800, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 1949, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1800, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 1949, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.468, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.43628, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 67, 'max': 78}, 'biblio': {'volume': '13', 'issue': '18', 'first_page': '2989', 'last_page': '2989'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12178', 'display_name': 'Bird parasitology and diseases', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12178', 'display_name': 'Bird parasitology and diseases', 'score': 0.9987, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2405', 'display_name': 'Parasitology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10089', 'display_name': 'Avian ecology and behavior', 'score': 0.9968, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2303', 'display_name': 'Ecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10486', 'display_name': 'Salmonella and Campylobacter epidemiology', 'score': 0.9877, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1106', 'display_name': 'Food Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nest-box', 'display_name': 'Nest box', 'score': 0.94051164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/occupancy', 'display_name': 'Occupancy', 'score': 0.43568438}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C152630561', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6997750', 'display_name': 'Nest (protein structural motif)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9489933}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103623929', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744112', 'display_name': 'Nest box', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.94051164}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102874275', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914623', 'display_name': 'Seasonal breeder', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.65716785}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.58037436}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4791614}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C160331591', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7075743', 'display_name': 'Occupancy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43568438}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.34199464}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55493867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094', 'display_name': 'Biochemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182989', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2989/pdf?version=1695296315', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210168508', 'display_name': 'Animals', 'issn_l': '2076-2615', 'issn': ['2076-2615'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10526079', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37760389', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/ani13182989', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/13/18/2989/pdf?version=1695296315', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210168508', 'display_name': 'Animals', 'issn_l': '2076-2615', 'issn': ['2076-2615'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_indexed_in_scopus': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11', 'score': 0.57}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 34, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1522372782', 'https://openalex.org/W1839013795', 'https://openalex.org/W1963533023', 'https://openalex.org/W1963732375', 'https://openalex.org/W1990431420', 'https://openalex.org/W2003955120', 'https://openalex.org/W2020454756', 'https://openalex.org/W2024814360', 'https://openalex.org/W2031371728', 'https://openalex.org/W2038009134', 'https://openalex.org/W2038572579', 'https://openalex.org/W2061309690', 'https://openalex.org/W2075288594', 'https://openalex.org/W2076571108', 'https://openalex.org/W2109203369', 'https://openalex.org/W2122584171', 'https://openalex.org/W2136231645', 'https://openalex.org/W2149339038', 'https://openalex.org/W2286561377', 'https://openalex.org/W2320415709', 'https://openalex.org/W2322431755', 'https://openalex.org/W2329638105', 'https://openalex.org/W2331805384', 'https://openalex.org/W2605726625', 'https://openalex.org/W2810574710', 'https://openalex.org/W2884736057', 'https://openalex.org/W3005901986', 'https://openalex.org/W3010835103', 'https://openalex.org/W3035541413', 'https://openalex.org/W3110296465', 'https://openalex.org/W3128180079', 'https://openalex.org/W3130138993', 'https://openalex.org/W3138098406', 'https://openalex.org/W4295196960'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4386912868', 'https://openalex.org/W4386567063', 'https://openalex.org/W4304775360', 'https://openalex.org/W3217280647', 'https://openalex.org/W3013868531', 'https://openalex.org/W2523496945', 'https://openalex.org/W2511086941', 'https://openalex.org/W1972160518', 'https://openalex.org/W1721906252', 'https://openalex.org/W1507464240'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Among': [0], 'the': [1, 11, 35, 38, 43, 47, 60, 68, 73, 76, 104, 115, 126, 130, 133, 154, 157, 161, 168, 173, 177, 201, 211, 230, 236, 241, 248, 252, 257, 261, 265, 271, 286, 290, 297, 302], 'environmental': [2], 'factors': [3], 'that': [4, 152, 219, 223, 285], 'affect': [5], 'bird': [6], 'nesting': [7, 169], 'in': [8, 50, 107, 210, 235, 240, 247, 270, 275, 301], 'nest': [9, 23, 48, 62, 77, 105, 134, 158, 178, 187, 195, 217, 231, 237, 262, 280, 291], 'boxes,': [10], 'influence': [12, 172], 'of': [13, 37, 46, 59, 70, 103, 132, 156, 176, 186, 200, 229, 255, 260, 289, 299], 'microbial': [14], 'communities': [15], 'is': [16, 81, 95, 109, 293], 'relatively': [17], 'poorly': [18], 'understood.': [19], 'In': [20], 'this': [21, 182], 'study,': [22], 'boxes': [24, 159, 188, 196, 218, 238], 'used': [25], 'for': [26, 67, 214], 'breeding': [27, 39, 74, 163, 215, 243, 304], 'by': [28, 84, 112, 165, 198], 'secondary': [29], 'cavity': [30], 'nesters': [31], 'were': [32, 136, 189], 'sampled': [33, 190], 'before': [34], 'start': [36], 'season': [40, 164, 213, 305], 'to': [41, 52, 88, 97, 296], 'assess': [42], 'bacterial': [44, 174, 227, 253, 287], 'loads': [45], 'box': [49, 63, 78, 135, 232, 263, 292], 'relation': [51], 'their': [53, 89], 'previous': [54, 162, 212, 242, 303], 'year': [55], 'status.': [56], 'Different': [57], 'parts': [58], 'wooden': [61], 'offer': [64], 'variable': [65], 'conditions': [66, 116], 'development': [69], 'bacteria.': [71], 'During': [72], 'season,': [75, 244], 'entrance': [79, 127, 258], 'hole': [80, 128, 259], 'wiped': [82, 111], 'out': [83], 'birds,': [85, 113], 'delivering': [86], 'bacteria': [87], 'bodies,': [90], 'but': [91, 114, 245], 'during': [92, 117, 160], 'winter,': [93], 'it': [94], 'exposed': [96], 'unfavourable': [98], 'external': [99], 'conditions.': [100], 'The': [101, 225], 'interior': [102, 131, 226, 266], 'box,': [106], 'turn,': [108], 'also': [110], 'winter': [118], 'are': [119], 'more': [120], 'stable': [121], 'there.': [122], 'Therefore,': [123], 'samples': [124], 'from': [125], 'and': [129, 146, 167, 216, 264, 278, 306], 'taken': [137], 'at': [138, 191], 'two': [139, 184, 202], 'different': [140, 310], 'study': [141, 193, 273], 'sites:': [142, 194], 'an': [143], 'urban': [144], 'parkland': [145], 'a': [147], 'natural': [148], 'forest.': [149], 'We': [150], 'predicted': [151], 'both': [153, 192, 256, 276], 'occupancy': [155], 'birds': [166], 'sites': [170], 'would': [171], 'load': [175, 228, 254, 288], 'box.': [179], 'To': [180], 'verify': [181], 'prediction,': [183], 'categories': [185], 'occupied': [197, 239, 277], 'any': [199], 'tit': [203], 'species': [204], '(Great': [205], 'Tit': [206], 'or': [207], 'Blue': [208], 'Tit)': [209], 'had': [220], 'remained': [221], 'empty': [222], 'year.': [224], 'was': [233, 267], 'higher': [234, 269], 'only': [246], 'forest': [249, 272], 'area.': [250], 'Furthermore,': [251], 'significantly': [268], 'area': [274], 'unoccupied': [279], 'boxes.': [281], 'Our': [282], 'results': [283], 'show': [284], 'positively': [294], 'related': [295], 'presence': [298], 'nests': [300], 'can': [307], 'vary': [308], 'between': [309], 'sites.': [311]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4386912868', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2025-01-21T09:54:54.066998', 'created_date': '2023-09-22'}