Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4377139861', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109778', 'title': 'Relationship between ambient temperature at sampling and the interferon gamma test result for bovine tuberculosis in cattle', 'display_name': 'Relationship between ambient temperature at sampling and the interferon gamma test result for bovine tuberculosis in cattle', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-05-19', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4377139861', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109778', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37216720'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109778', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S91748803', 'display_name': 'Veterinary Microbiology', 'issn_l': '0378-1135', 'issn': ['0378-1135', '1873-2542'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'hybrid', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109778', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5030340974', 'display_name': 'P.I.H. Bisschop', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8881-6535'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I913481162', 'display_name': 'Wageningen University & Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04qw24q55', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I913481162']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'P.I.H. Bisschop', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Animal Science, Adaptation Physiology group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 338, 6700 AH Wageningen, the Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Animal Science, Adaptation Physiology group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 338, 6700 AH Wageningen, the Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I913481162']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000765481', 'display_name': 'K. Frankena', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3381-4233'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I913481162', 'display_name': 'Wageningen University & Research', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04qw24q55', 'country_code': 'NL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I913481162']}], 'countries': ['NL'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'K. Frankena', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Animal Science, Adaptation Physiology group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 338, 6700 AH Wageningen, the Netherlands'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Animal Science, Adaptation Physiology group, Wageningen University & Research, P.O. Box 338, 6700 AH Wageningen, the Netherlands', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I913481162']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5052430320', 'display_name': 'Georgina Milne', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9023-8500'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155175', 'display_name': 'Agri Food and Biosciences Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05c5y5q11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'G.M. Milne', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004152149', 'display_name': 'Tom Ford', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1131-8335'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155175', 'display_name': 'Agri Food and Biosciences Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05c5y5q11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'T. Ford', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5083663897', 'display_name': 'Lyanne McCallan', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6695-3689'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155175', 'display_name': 'Agri Food and Biosciences Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05c5y5q11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'L. McCallan', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111999985', 'display_name': 'F.J. Young', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155175', 'display_name': 'Agri Food and Biosciences Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05c5y5q11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'F.J. Young', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5069906675', 'display_name': 'Andrew W. Byrne', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0296-4586'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210155175', 'display_name': 'Agri Food and Biosciences Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05c5y5q11', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126231945', 'display_name': "Queen's University Belfast", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00hswnk62', 'country_code': 'GB', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126231945']}], 'countries': ['GB'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'A.W. Byrne', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast BT9 5DL, UK", 'Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Veterinary Sciences Division, Agri-food and Biosciences Institute (AFBI), 12 Stoney Road, Stormont, Belfast BT4 3SD, UK', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210155175']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': "School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University, 19 Chlorine Gardens, Belfast BT9 5DL, UK", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126231945']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5000765481'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I913481162'], 'apc_list': {'value': 3220, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3220, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 3220, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 3220, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.399, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.558058, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 68, 'max': 79}, 'biblio': {'volume': '283', 'issue': None, 'first_page': '109778', 'last_page': '109778'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11688', 'display_name': 'Microbial infections and disease research', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2404', 'display_name': 'Microbiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11688', 'display_name': 'Microbial infections and disease research', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2404', 'display_name': 'Microbiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/24', 'display_name': 'Immunology and Microbiology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12047', 'display_name': 'Viral Infections and Vectors', 'score': 0.9981, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2725', 'display_name': 'Infectious Diseases'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11560', 'display_name': 'Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology', 'score': 0.9977, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1102', 'display_name': 'Agronomy and Crop Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/bovine-tuberculosis', 'display_name': 'Bovine tuberculosis', 'score': 0.896744}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3018264790', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133447', 'display_name': 'Bovine tuberculosis', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.896744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778497218', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133447', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium bovis', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.88043606}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C194775826', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209542', 'display_name': 'Herd', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.80183387}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781069245', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12204', 'display_name': 'Tuberculosis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63982594}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5676003}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C42972112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201', 'display_name': 'Veterinary medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4976819}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C140793950', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168091', 'display_name': 'Animal science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45777816}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780841837', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24741149', 'display_name': 'Interferon gamma', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.42312115}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37103713}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777975735', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q130971', 'display_name': 'Mycobacterium tuberculosis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.3457688}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.16640708}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142724271', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208', 'display_name': 'Pathology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.10776386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778690821', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q212354', 'display_name': 'Cytokine', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [{'descriptor_ui': 'D002418', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle Diseases', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D009163', 'descriptor_name': 'Mycobacterium bovis', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014380', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis, Bovine', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': True}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D000818', 'descriptor_name': 'Animals', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D002417', 'descriptor_name': 'Cattle', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007371', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon-gamma', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D007371', 'descriptor_name': 'Interferon-gamma', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000378', 'qualifier_name': 'metabolism', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D012680', 'descriptor_name': 'Sensitivity and Specificity', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D013696', 'descriptor_name': 'Temperature', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014373', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculin', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014374', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculin Test', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000662', 'qualifier_name': 'veterinary', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014374', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculin Test', 'qualifier_ui': '', 'qualifier_name': None, 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014380', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis, Bovine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000382', 'qualifier_name': 'microbiology', 'is_major_topic': False}, {'descriptor_ui': 'D014380', 'descriptor_name': 'Tuberculosis, Bovine', 'qualifier_ui': 'Q000175', 'qualifier_name': 'diagnosis', 'is_major_topic': False}], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109778', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S91748803', 'display_name': 'Veterinary Microbiology', 'issn_l': '0378-1135', 'issn': ['0378-1135', '1873-2542'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37216720', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2023.109778', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S91748803', 'display_name': 'Veterinary Microbiology', 'issn_l': '0378-1135', 'issn': ['0378-1135', '1873-2542'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 39, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1965258260', 'https://openalex.org/W1977520967', 'https://openalex.org/W1987317873', 'https://openalex.org/W2037459277', 'https://openalex.org/W2055962544', 'https://openalex.org/W2061579386', 'https://openalex.org/W2066396825', 'https://openalex.org/W2067862913', 'https://openalex.org/W2111241388', 'https://openalex.org/W2115858276', 'https://openalex.org/W2120070497', 'https://openalex.org/W2126477838', 'https://openalex.org/W2131944204', 'https://openalex.org/W2145546218', 'https://openalex.org/W2150310331', 'https://openalex.org/W2151059506', 'https://openalex.org/W2157583044', 'https://openalex.org/W2474733778', 'https://openalex.org/W2594794296', 'https://openalex.org/W2621967290', 'https://openalex.org/W2789938730', 'https://openalex.org/W2799444871', 'https://openalex.org/W2800744554', 'https://openalex.org/W2802409720', 'https://openalex.org/W2895666784', 'https://openalex.org/W2899238819', 'https://openalex.org/W2912557487', 'https://openalex.org/W2939427284', 'https://openalex.org/W3090224407', 'https://openalex.org/W3121545186', 'https://openalex.org/W3127082499', 'https://openalex.org/W3131589781', 'https://openalex.org/W3152553059', 'https://openalex.org/W4200440109', 'https://openalex.org/W4238364199', 'https://openalex.org/W4296896623', 'https://openalex.org/W4303453947', 'https://openalex.org/W4309563008', 'https://openalex.org/W4318817911'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W70988105', 'https://openalex.org/W4377139861', 'https://openalex.org/W4256501861', 'https://openalex.org/W2316465308', 'https://openalex.org/W2138732997', 'https://openalex.org/W2062681828', 'https://openalex.org/W2056867941', 'https://openalex.org/W2036493275', 'https://openalex.org/W1550261809', 'https://openalex.org/W1508668910'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Bovine': [0], 'tuberculosis': [1], '(bTB)': [2], 'is': [3, 23, 42, 62, 67, 239], 'a': [4], 'disease': [5], 'of': [6, 18, 91, 110, 134, 177, 252], 'significant': [7], 'economic': [8], 'and': [9, 46, 77, 93, 169], 'zoonotic': [10], 'importance,': [11], 'therefore,': [12], 'optimising': [13], 'tests': [14, 52], 'for': [15, 53, 98, 160, 181, 207], 'the': [16, 82, 85, 89, 94, 132, 153, 175, 178, 216, 245, 249], 'identification': [17], 'Mycobacterium': [19], 'bovis': [20, 35, 144, 162], 'infected': [21, 36], 'cattle': [22, 37, 126], 'essential.': [24], 'The': [25, 183], 'Interferon': [26], 'Gamma': [27], '(IFN-γ)': [28], 'Release': [29], 'Assay': [30], '(IGRA)': [31], 'can': [32, 47, 225], 'diagnose': [33], 'M.': [34, 143, 161], 'at': [38, 174, 232], 'an': [39], 'early': [40], 'stage,': [41], 'easy': [43], 'to': [44, 57, 69, 212, 241, 257, 259], 'perform': [45], 'be': [48, 226], 'used': [49], 'alongside': [50], 'skin': [51], 'confirmatory': [54], 'purposes': [55], 'or': [56, 158, 200, 234], 'increase': [58], 'diagnostic': [59], 'sensitivity.': [60], 'It': [61], 'known': [63], 'that': [64, 222], 'IGRA': [65, 96, 112, 185, 223], 'performance': [66, 224], 'sensitive': [68], 'environmental': [70], 'conditions': [71], 'under': [72], 'which': [73], 'samples': [74, 104, 229, 253], 'are': [75, 230], 'taken': [76, 231], 'transported.': [78], 'In': [79], 'this': [80], 'study,': [81], 'association': [83], 'between': [84], 'ambient': [86], 'temperature': [87, 118, 179, 250], 'on': [88, 192], 'day': [90], 'bleeding': [92, 255], 'subsequent': [95], 'result': [97], 'bTB': [99], 'was': [100, 190], 'quantified': [101], 'using': [102], 'field': [103], 'from': [105, 121, 254], 'Northern': [106], 'Ireland': [107], '(NI).': [108], 'Results': [109], '106,434': [111], 'results': [113], '(2013-2018)': [114], 'were': [115, 131, 172], 'associated': [116], 'with': [117, 194], 'data': [119, 220, 246], 'extracted': [120], 'weather': [122], 'stations': [123], 'near': [124], 'tested': [125], 'herds.': [127], 'Model': [128], 'dependent': [129], 'variables': [130], 'levels': [133, 165], 'IFN-γ': [135, 164], 'triggered': [136], 'by': [137], 'avian': [138], 'purified': [139], 'protein': [140], 'derivative': [141], '(PPDa),': [142], 'PPD': [145], '(PPDb),': [146], 'their': [147], 'difference': [148], '(PPD(b-a))': [149], 'as': [150, 152], 'well': [151], 'final': [154], 'binary': [155], 'outcome': [156], '(positive': [157], 'negative': [159], 'infection).': [163], 'after': [166], 'both': [167], 'PPDa': [168], 'PPDb': [170], 'stimulation': [171], 'lowest': [173], 'extremes': [176], 'distribution': [180], 'NI.': [182], 'highest': [184], 'positive': [186], 'probability': [187], '(above': [188], '6%)': [189], 'found': [191], 'days': [193], 'moderate': [195, 201], 'maximum': [196], 'temperatures': [197, 203], '(6-16': [198], '°C)': [199], 'minimum': [202], '(4-7': [204], '°C).': [205], 'Adjustment': [206], 'covariates': [208], 'did': [209], 'not': [210], 'lead': [211], 'major': [213], 'changes': [214], 'in': [215], 'model': [217], 'estimates.': [218], 'These': [219], 'suggest': [221], 'affected': [227], 'when': [228], 'high': [233], 'low': [235], 'temperatures.': [236], 'Whilst': [237], 'it': [238], 'difficult': [240], 'exclude': [242], 'physiological': [243], 'factors,': [244], 'nonetheless': [247], 'supports': [248], 'control': [251], 'through': [256], 'laboratory': [258], 'help': [260], 'mitigate': [261], 'post-collection': [262], 'confounders.': [263]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4377139861', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-11T07:13:15.022684', 'created_date': '2023-05-21'}