Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4375950173', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050839', 'title': 'Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect, Heat Stress and Public Health in Colombo, Sri Lanka and Shenzhen, China', 'display_name': 'Analysis of Urban Heat Island Effect, Heat Stress and Public Health in Colombo, Sri Lanka and Shenzhen, China', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-05-08', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4375950173', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050839'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050839', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/839/pdf?version=1683807069', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S946213959', 'display_name': 'Atmosphere', 'issn_l': '2073-4433', 'issn': ['2073-4433'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/839/pdf?version=1683807069', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5110973233', 'display_name': 'Srimalee Nanayakkara', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'display_name': 'Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rpsvy57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Srimalee Nanayakkara', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China', 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100331949', 'display_name': 'Weimin Wang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Weimin Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Environmental Protection Scientific Observation and Research Station for Ecology and Environment of Rapid Urbanization Region, Shenzhen Environmental Monitoring Center, Shenzhen 518049, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Environmental Protection Scientific Observation and Research Station for Ecology and Environment of Rapid Urbanization Region, Shenzhen Environmental Monitoring Center, Shenzhen 518049, China', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102838891', 'display_name': 'Jie Cao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3714-5057'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'display_name': 'Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rpsvy57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'display_name': 'University of Science and Technology of China', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04c4dkn09', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jie Cao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Life Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China', 'State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Life Sciences, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I126520041']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100404642', 'display_name': 'Jia Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2936-3708'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'display_name': 'Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rpsvy57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Jia Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5017185832', 'display_name': 'Weiqi Zhou', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7323-4906'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'display_name': 'Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03rpsvy57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210144289']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'display_name': 'Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/034t30j35', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038', 'display_name': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05qbk4x57', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I19820366', 'https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Weiqi Zhou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China', 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210165038']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100404642'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210144289', 'https://openalex.org/I19820366'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.978, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999895, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '14', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '839', 'last_page': '839'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10766', 'display_name': 'Urban Heat Island Mitigation', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2305', 'display_name': 'Environmental Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10766', 'display_name': 'Urban Heat Island Mitigation', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2305', 'display_name': 'Environmental Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11244', 'display_name': 'Climate Change and Health Impacts', 'score': 0.9984, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10692', 'display_name': 'Urban Green Space and Health', 'score': 0.9734, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2307', 'display_name': 'Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/urban-heat-island', 'display_name': 'Urban Heat Island', 'score': 0.9027133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/wet-bulb-globe-temperature', 'display_name': 'Wet-bulb globe temperature', 'score': 0.8720576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-index', 'display_name': 'Heat index', 'score': 0.6259484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/heatstroke', 'display_name': 'Heatstroke', 'score': 0.45244426}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54005896', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215712', 'display_name': 'Urban heat island', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9027133}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75043328', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q910009', 'display_name': 'Wet-bulb globe temperature', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8720576}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39853841', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161078', 'display_name': 'Urbanization', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7078656}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C69332959', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2141844', 'display_name': 'Heat index', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.6259484}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138816342', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189603', 'display_name': 'Public health', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5987098}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C132651083', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942', 'display_name': 'Climate change', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5061671}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191935318', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148', 'display_name': 'China', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4973965}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C158049464', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1075337', 'display_name': 'Urban climate', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4961017}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.47174037}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.45639747}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776153327', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q337554', 'display_name': 'Heatstroke', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45244426}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2987418964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q242165', 'display_name': 'Heat stress', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43528888}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C49204034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139', 'display_name': 'Climatology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.42361403}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151420433', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180600', 'display_name': 'Humidity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.36001936}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C45355965', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1643441', 'display_name': 'Socioeconomics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35101599}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C153294291', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261', 'display_name': 'Meteorology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.30468822}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2983363897', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845339', 'display_name': 'Air temperature', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.21736965}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13128716}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1205495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50522688', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833', 'display_name': 'Economic growth', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.08828157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.085903674}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111368507', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518', 'display_name': 'Oceanography', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.082360744}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159110408', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176', 'display_name': 'Nursing', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162324750', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134', 'display_name': 'Economics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C144024400', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201', 'display_name': 'Sociology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050839', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/839/pdf?version=1683807069', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S946213959', 'display_name': 'Atmosphere', 'issn_l': '2073-4433', 'issn': ['2073-4433'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos14050839', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/14/5/839/pdf?version=1683807069', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S946213959', 'display_name': 'Atmosphere', 'issn_l': '2073-4433', 'issn': ['2073-4433'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11', 'score': 0.59}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '32001160'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320335777', 'funder_display_name': 'National Key Research and Development Program of China', 'award_id': '2022YFF1301104'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 41, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1652393258', 'https://openalex.org/W1986478078', 'https://openalex.org/W1988440064', 'https://openalex.org/W2006341875', 'https://openalex.org/W2030327145', 'https://openalex.org/W2033608475', 'https://openalex.org/W2070797826', 'https://openalex.org/W2120320442', 'https://openalex.org/W2129687242', 'https://openalex.org/W2131067254', 'https://openalex.org/W2160262817', 'https://openalex.org/W2169305262', 'https://openalex.org/W2173157294', 'https://openalex.org/W2184927035', 'https://openalex.org/W2256136317', 'https://openalex.org/W2318680928', 'https://openalex.org/W2554470513', 'https://openalex.org/W2558738920', 'https://openalex.org/W2618884354', 'https://openalex.org/W2724014975', 'https://openalex.org/W2793199730', 'https://openalex.org/W2895505680', 'https://openalex.org/W2910017819', 'https://openalex.org/W2916496159', 'https://openalex.org/W2917253245', 'https://openalex.org/W2938859879', 'https://openalex.org/W2966788999', 'https://openalex.org/W2975309045', 'https://openalex.org/W2990924368', 'https://openalex.org/W2999561773', 'https://openalex.org/W3021013863', 'https://openalex.org/W3105642833', 'https://openalex.org/W3155414947', 'https://openalex.org/W3174456314', 'https://openalex.org/W3201469994', 'https://openalex.org/W3204635950', 'https://openalex.org/W3214919411', 'https://openalex.org/W4200100473', 'https://openalex.org/W4205885561', 'https://openalex.org/W4285798361', 'https://openalex.org/W4293686883'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4375950173', 'https://openalex.org/W4320065965', 'https://openalex.org/W4311564439', 'https://openalex.org/W4307905106', 'https://openalex.org/W3210382989', 'https://openalex.org/W3173617506', 'https://openalex.org/W3155617010', 'https://openalex.org/W2985146146', 'https://openalex.org/W2789050264', 'https://openalex.org/W2783429144'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Human': [0], 'health,': [1], 'energy': [2], 'and': [3, 29, 47, 60, 67, 73, 119, 126, 215, 236, 259, 271, 284], 'comfort': [4], 'are': [5, 171, 200], 'determined': [6], 'by': [7, 42], 'the': [8, 13, 22, 62, 74, 91, 145, 150, 190, 212, 230, 253], 'climate': [9, 56, 269], 'that': [10], 'remains': [11], 'in': [12, 116, 124, 132, 141, 154, 223, 226], 'physical': [14], 'environment.': [15], 'Regarding': [16], 'urban': [17, 23, 79, 213, 238, 260], 'climate,': [18], 'few': [19], 'studies': [20], 'assess': [21, 281], 'heat': [24, 27, 65, 80, 239, 261], 'island': [25, 240, 262], 'effect,': [26], 'stress,': [28], 'public': [30, 71, 84, 234, 257], 'health': [31, 72, 85, 179, 235, 258], 'as': [32, 173, 187, 202], 'geographical': [33], 'representations.': [34], 'This': [35], 'study': [36], 'seeks': [37], 'to': [38, 148, 169, 198, 280], 'fill': [39], 'this': [40], 'gap': [41], 'selecting': [43], 'Colombo,': [44], 'Sri': [45], 'Lanka,': [46], 'Shenzhen,': [48], 'China,': [49], 'comparatively,': [50], 'two': [51, 264], 'coastal': [52, 265], 'cities': [53, 266], 'with': [54, 161, 206, 229, 267], 'different': [55, 268], 'conditions.': [57], 'We': [58], 'quantified': [59], 'compared': [61], 'effects': [63], 'of': [64, 76, 193], 'waves': [66], 'their': [68], 'impacts': [69], 'on': [70, 78, 112], 'effect': [75, 102], 'urbanization': [77, 274], 'islands': [81], '(UHI).': [82], 'Heat-related': [83], 'issues': [86], 'have': [87], 'been': [88, 185], 'calculated': [89], 'using': [90, 105], 'Wet-Bulb': [92], 'Globe': [93], 'Temperature': [94, 108], '(WBGT)': [95], 'index.': [96], 'The': [97], 'Urban': [98], 'Heat': [99], 'Island': [100], '(UHI)': [101], 'was': [103], 'analyzed': [104], 'Land': [106], 'Surface': [107], '(LST),': [109], 'created': [110], 'based': [111], 'Landsat': [113], 'images': [114], 'obtained': [115], '1997,': [117], '2009': [118], '2019.': [120], 'A': [121], 'rapid': [122, 237, 273], 'increase': [123], 'temperature': [125], 'humidity': [127], 'creates': [128], 'an': [129], 'uncomfortable': [130], 'environment': [131], 'both': [133], 'cities,': [134], 'but': [135], 'apparent': [136], 'differences': [137], 'can': [138, 220], 'be': [139, 221], 'observed': [140, 222], 'climatic': [142], 'phenomena.': [143], 'During': [144], 'summer': [146], '(June': [147], 'August),': [149], 'prevailing': [151], 'atmospheric': [152], 'condition': [153], 'Shenzhen': [155, 248], 'makes': [156, 243], 'a': [157, 217], '“Very': [158, 203], 'severe': [159, 204, 232], 'stress”': [160, 205], 'Heatstroke': [162, 207], 'highly': [163, 208], 'likely.': [164, 209], 'Nevertheless,': [165], 'seven': [166], 'months': [167, 196], '(November': [168], 'April)': [170], 'found': [172, 201], '“Comfortable”': [174, 188], 'without': [175], 'having': [176], 'any': [177], 'heat-related': [178, 233, 256], 'injuries.': [180], 'However,': [181], 'Colombo': [182, 224, 242], 'has': [183], 'never': [184], 'classified': [186], 'throughout': [189], 'year.': [191], 'Out': [192], 'twelve,': [194], 'five': [195], '(April': [197], 'August)': [199], 'When': [210], 'considering': [211], 'expansion': [214, 219], 'UHI,': [216], 'fast': [218], 'than': [225, 247], 'Shenzhen.': [227], 'Consequently,': [228], 'more': [231, 245], 'expansion,': [241], 'it': [244, 277], 'stressful': [246], 'city.': [249], 'Our': [250], 'findings': [251], 'highlight': [252], 'comparison': [254], 'between': [255, 263], 'conditions': [270], 'under': [272], 'processes.': [275], 'Therefore,': [276], 'is': [278], 'imperative': [279], 'these': [282], 'risks': [283], 'respond': [285], 'effectively.': [286]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4375950173', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-24T03:45:47.841621', 'created_date': '2023-05-10'}