Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4367624614', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings13050853', 'title': 'Research Progress of Macrocell Corrosion of Steel Rebar in Concrete', 'display_name': 'Research Progress of Macrocell Corrosion of Steel Rebar in Concrete', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-04-30', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4367624614', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings13050853'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings13050853', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/13/5/853/pdf?version=1683194202', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210205742', 'display_name': 'Coatings', 'issn_l': '2079-6412', 'issn': ['2079-6412'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/13/5/853/pdf?version=1683194202', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100384866', 'display_name': 'Jun Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1021-8268'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210092448', 'display_name': 'Ningbo Science and Technology Bureau', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00gskyj95', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210092448']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jun Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Ningbo Port and Shipping Administration Bureau, Ningbo 315042, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Ningbo Port and Shipping Administration Bureau, Ningbo 315042, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210092448']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101663516', 'display_name': 'Qiuyue Wang', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210153872', 'display_name': 'Jiangsu Maritime Institute', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04pekda06', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153872']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Qiuyue Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Jiangsu Maritime Institute, Nanjing 211199, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Jiangsu Maritime Institute, Nanjing 211199, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210153872']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5102744607', 'display_name': 'Yun Zhao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1837-1742'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I163340411', 'display_name': 'Hohai University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wd4xt90', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yun Zhao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100339724', 'display_name': 'Peng‐Fei Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5228-6192'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Pengfei Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['China Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210028, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'China Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210028, China', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070652136', 'display_name': 'Tongyuan Ji', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Tongyuan Ji', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['China Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210028, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'China Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Nanjing 210028, China', 'institution_ids': []}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064138071', 'display_name': 'Gongnian Zou', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I163340411', 'display_name': 'Hohai University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wd4xt90', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Gongnian Zou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024349445', 'display_name': 'Yanxin Qiao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3748-1381'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210096899', 'display_name': 'Jiangsu University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00tyjp878', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210096899']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yanxin Qiao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210096899']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100359936', 'display_name': 'Zhou Zhou', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2679-4542'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I163340411', 'display_name': 'Hohai University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wd4xt90', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhou Zhou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100704910', 'display_name': 'Guowei Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8802-5530'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I163340411', 'display_name': 'Hohai University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wd4xt90', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Guowei Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100674653', 'display_name': 'Dan Song', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2551-0512'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I163340411', 'display_name': 'Hohai University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01wd4xt90', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Dan Song', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 4, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100339724', 'https://openalex.org/A5064138071', 'https://openalex.org/A5100674653'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I163340411', 'https://openalex.org/I163340411'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2000, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2165, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.797, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.420259, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 90, 'max': 92}, 'biblio': {'volume': '13', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '853', 'last_page': '853'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10310', 'display_name': 'Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10310', 'display_name': 'Corrosion Behavior and Inhibition', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2505', 'display_name': 'Materials Chemistry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11850', 'display_name': 'Concrete Corrosion and Durability', 'score': 1.0, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10736', 'display_name': 'Hydrogen embrittlement and corrosion behaviors in metals', 'score': 0.9994, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2506', 'display_name': 'Metals and Alloys'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/25', 'display_name': 'Materials Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/rebar', 'display_name': 'Rebar', 'score': 0.9840652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/macrocell', 'display_name': 'Macrocell', 'score': 0.98145425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/service-life', 'display_name': 'Service life', 'score': 0.43496585}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778664469', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q150425', 'display_name': 'Rebar', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9840652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778291847', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163937', 'display_name': 'Macrocell', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.98145425}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C20625102', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q137056', 'display_name': 'Corrosion', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.914935}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C192562407', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736', 'display_name': 'Materials science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6255386}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2988805333', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184190', 'display_name': 'Reinforced concrete', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5159567}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C103208741', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1675349', 'display_name': 'Service life', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43496585}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C191897082', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467', 'display_name': 'Metallurgy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.40319917}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159985019', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790', 'display_name': 'Composite material', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.30874157}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.27835202}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C76155785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418', 'display_name': 'Telecommunications', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.057661593}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68649174', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116', 'display_name': 'Base station', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings13050853', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/13/5/853/pdf?version=1683194202', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210205742', 'display_name': 'Coatings', 'issn_l': '2079-6412', 'issn': ['2079-6412'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/coatings13050853', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6412/13/5/853/pdf?version=1683194202', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4210205742', 'display_name': 'Coatings', 'issn_l': '2079-6412', 'issn': ['2079-6412'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.41, 'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320321001', 'funder_display_name': 'National Natural Science Foundation of China', 'award_id': '51878246 & 52278255'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 60, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1513374266', 'https://openalex.org/W1971696672', 'https://openalex.org/W1983592756', 'https://openalex.org/W1986355453', 'https://openalex.org/W1993293827', 'https://openalex.org/W1994217120', 'https://openalex.org/W1996737293', 'https://openalex.org/W1999965367', 'https://openalex.org/W2000414620', 'https://openalex.org/W2016032073', 'https://openalex.org/W2017413357', 'https://openalex.org/W2022839281', 'https://openalex.org/W2029271338', 'https://openalex.org/W2034040609', 'https://openalex.org/W2045310313', 'https://openalex.org/W2064716485', 'https://openalex.org/W2068270536', 'https://openalex.org/W2068613650', 'https://openalex.org/W2070023078', 'https://openalex.org/W2073324589', 'https://openalex.org/W2075540784', 'https://openalex.org/W2089026981', 'https://openalex.org/W2093837411', 'https://openalex.org/W2094690711', 'https://openalex.org/W2094879142', 'https://openalex.org/W2221315230', 'https://openalex.org/W2339629652', 'https://openalex.org/W2792585795', 'https://openalex.org/W2802200131', 'https://openalex.org/W2806729556', 'https://openalex.org/W2887872490', 'https://openalex.org/W2894913752', 'https://openalex.org/W2898878347', 'https://openalex.org/W2902892422', 'https://openalex.org/W2904569561', 'https://openalex.org/W2921983037', 'https://openalex.org/W2950583050', 'https://openalex.org/W2984707757', 'https://openalex.org/W2997610825', 'https://openalex.org/W3002373885', 'https://openalex.org/W3016667818', 'https://openalex.org/W3049402228', 'https://openalex.org/W3087172080', 'https://openalex.org/W3093816208', 'https://openalex.org/W3116813510', 'https://openalex.org/W3128822895', 'https://openalex.org/W3135936159', 'https://openalex.org/W3137010510', 'https://openalex.org/W3199311926', 'https://openalex.org/W4220966379', 'https://openalex.org/W4281755317', 'https://openalex.org/W4281800165', 'https://openalex.org/W4282960357', 'https://openalex.org/W4282976447', 'https://openalex.org/W4285384495', 'https://openalex.org/W4292429727', 'https://openalex.org/W4296663419', 'https://openalex.org/W4319301358', 'https://openalex.org/W4319988033', 'https://openalex.org/W4323664073'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4385197202', 'https://openalex.org/W4367624614', 'https://openalex.org/W4220895171', 'https://openalex.org/W3097783663', 'https://openalex.org/W2595683723', 'https://openalex.org/W2290326706', 'https://openalex.org/W2038465826', 'https://openalex.org/W2034040609', 'https://openalex.org/W2008733090', 'https://openalex.org/W1432208105'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Macrocell': [0], 'corrosion': [1, 23, 46, 59, 72, 115, 150, 164, 184, 206], 'of': [2, 39, 47, 61, 73, 86, 89, 95, 105, 116, 151, 162, 165, 175, 182, 186, 194, 204, 207], 'steel': [3, 48, 90, 208], 'rebar': [4, 35, 42, 117, 152, 188, 209], 'in': [5, 15, 133, 141], 'concrete': [6, 197], 'induced': [7], 'by': [8], 'corrosive': [9], 'environments': [10], 'has': [11], 'attracted': [12], 'widespread': [13], 'attention': [14], 'the': [16, 40, 53, 56, 58, 62, 66, 81, 106, 134, 159, 172, 180, 183, 187, 191, 195, 201], 'engineering': [17, 142], 'community': [18], 'due': [19], 'to': [20], 'its': [21], 'rapid': [22], 'rate,': [24], 'diverse': [25], 'forms,': [26], 'and': [27, 83, 92, 102, 111, 128, 136, 189], 'multiple': [28], 'incentives.': [29], 'Potential': [30], 'differences': [31, 104], 'between': [32], 'dissimilar': [33, 100], 'coupled': [34], 'or': [36], 'different': [37], 'parts': [38], 'same': [41], 'mainly': [43], 'cause': [44], 'macrocell': [45, 71, 163, 176, 205], 'rebar.': [49], 'The': [50], 'more': [51], 'significant': [52], 'potential': [54], 'difference,': [55], 'faster': [57], 'rate': [60], 'macrocell.': [63], 'Based': [64, 157], 'on': [65, 70, 158], 'existing': [67], 'research': [68], 'reports': [69], 'reinforced': [74, 166, 196], 'concrete,': [75, 167], 'this': [76, 168], 'review': [77], 'paper': [78, 169], 'comprehensively': [79], 'discusses': [80], 'macro-': [82], 'micro-corrosion': [84], 'behavior': [85], 'various': [87], 'types': [88], 'rebar,': [91], 'a': [93], 'variety': [94], 'induction': [96], 'factors,': [97], 'such': [98], 'as': [99], 'metals': [101], 'concentration': [103], 'service': [107, 192], 'environment,': [108], 'development': [109], 'rules.': [110], 'electrochemical': [112, 125, 137], 'mechanisms': [113], 'for': [114, 149], 'macrocells': [118, 153], 'are': [119, 144, 154], 'summarized.': [120], 'ZRA': [121], '(zero-resistance': [122], 'ammeter),': [123], 'micro-area': [124], 'testing': [126, 138, 143], 'technology': [127], 'evaluation': [129], 'techniques': [130, 139], 'commonly': [131], 'used': [132, 140], 'laboratory,': [135], 'listed.': [145], 'Common': [146], 'experimental': [147], 'models': [148], 'briefly': [155], 'introduced.': [156], 'internal': [160], 'characteristics': [161], 'further': [170], 'proposes': [171], 'control': [173], 'strategy': [174], 'corrosion,': [177], 'starting': [178], 'from': [179], 'improvement': [181], 'resistance': [185], 'regulating': [190], 'environment': [193], 'structure': [198], '(RCS).': [199], 'Meanwhile,': [200], 'future': [202], 'direction': [203], 'is': [210], 'also': [211], 'preliminarily': [212], 'prospected.': [213]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4367624614', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 4}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-23T03:51:06.240370', 'created_date': '2023-05-02'}