Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4318833267', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032585', 'title': 'Determination of Efficiency Factors for Closely Spaced Strip Footings on Cohesive–Frictional Soils', 'display_name': 'Determination of Efficiency Factors for Closely Spaced Strip Footings on Cohesive–Frictional Soils', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-02-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4318833267', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032585'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032585', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/3/2585/pdf?version=1675220052', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S10134376', 'display_name': 'Sustainability', 'issn_l': '2071-1050', 'issn': ['2071-1050'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/3/2585/pdf?version=1675220052', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047052545', 'display_name': 'Dulpinit Noo-Iad', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I108108428', 'display_name': 'Thammasat University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/002yp7f20', 'country_code': 'TH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428']}], 'countries': ['TH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Dulpinit Noo-Iad', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5004341522', 'display_name': 'Jim Shiau', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9220-3184'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I185523456', 'display_name': 'University of Southern Queensland', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04sjbnx57', 'country_code': 'AU', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I185523456']}], 'countries': ['AU'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jim Shiau', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Engineering, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Engineering, University of Southern Queensland, Toowoomba, QLD 4350, Australia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I185523456']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5085819289', 'display_name': 'Weeraya Chim-oye', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I108108428', 'display_name': 'Thammasat University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/002yp7f20', 'country_code': 'TH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428']}], 'countries': ['TH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Weeraya Chim-Oye', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5015734164', 'display_name': 'Pitthaya Jamsawang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1040-9478'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I82828225', 'display_name': "King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok", 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04fy6jb97', 'country_code': 'TH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I82828225']}], 'countries': ['TH'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Pitthaya Jamsawang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ["Soil Engineering Research Center, Department of Civil Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand"], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': "Soil Engineering Research Center, Department of Civil Engineering, King Mongkut's University of Technology North Bangkok, Bangkok 10800, Thailand", 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I82828225']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5037247026', 'display_name': 'Suraparb Keawsawasvong', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1760-9838'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I108108428', 'display_name': 'Thammasat University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/002yp7f20', 'country_code': 'TH', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428']}], 'countries': ['TH'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Suraparb Keawsawasvong', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Thammasat School of Engineering, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12120, Thailand', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5037247026'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I108108428'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2200, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2382, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2200, 'currency': 'CHF', 'value_usd': 2382, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.429, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.608299, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 68, 'max': 79}, 'biblio': {'volume': '15', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '2585', 'last_page': '2585'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11046', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11046', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis', 'score': 0.9999, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2213', 'display_name': 'Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12233', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical Engineering and Underground Structures', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11375', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical Engineering and Soil Stabilization', 'score': 0.9998, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2205', 'display_name': 'Civil and Structural Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/terzaghis-principle', 'display_name': "Terzaghi's principle", 'score': 0.98101735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/foundation', 'display_name': 'Foundation (evidence)', 'score': 0.4781124}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/limit-analysis', 'display_name': 'Limit Analysis', 'score': 0.47179073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/shallow-foundation', 'display_name': 'Shallow foundation', 'score': 0.43842334}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C147903338', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7705385', 'display_name': "Terzaghi's principle", 'level': 3, 'score': 0.98101735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135677250', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3319673', 'display_name': 'Bearing capacity', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8253204}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C187320778', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130', 'display_name': 'Geotechnical engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.8082572}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.48932666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780966255', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5474306', 'display_name': 'Foundation (evidence)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4781124}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C135628077', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220184', 'display_name': 'Finite element method', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47671646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779100365', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6549440', 'display_name': 'Limit analysis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.47179073}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C75124607', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426185', 'display_name': 'Shallow foundation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.43842334}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66938386', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538', 'display_name': 'Structural engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.41430283}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.35181677}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C205649164', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071', 'display_name': 'Geography', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.059140563}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C102579867', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2914346', 'display_name': 'Pore water pressure', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.056182504}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C166957645', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498', 'display_name': 'Archaeology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032585', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/3/2585/pdf?version=1675220052', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S10134376', 'display_name': 'Sustainability', 'issn_l': '2071-1050', 'issn': ['2071-1050'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/su15032585', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/3/2585/pdf?version=1675220052', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S10134376', 'display_name': 'Sustainability', 'issn_l': '2071-1050', 'issn': ['2071-1050'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310310987', 'host_organization_name': 'Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310310987'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.83, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11', 'display_name': 'Sustainable cities and communities'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 32, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1977727715', 'https://openalex.org/W2001221416', 'https://openalex.org/W2003078820', 'https://openalex.org/W2028399053', 'https://openalex.org/W2036239283', 'https://openalex.org/W2038047402', 'https://openalex.org/W2043110818', 'https://openalex.org/W2043228442', 'https://openalex.org/W2048741562', 'https://openalex.org/W2057445425', 'https://openalex.org/W2060928001', 'https://openalex.org/W2091623011', 'https://openalex.org/W2101831411', 'https://openalex.org/W2153540601', 'https://openalex.org/W2163034894', 'https://openalex.org/W2174919437', 'https://openalex.org/W2216872128', 'https://openalex.org/W2478633582', 'https://openalex.org/W2736185846', 'https://openalex.org/W2781857563', 'https://openalex.org/W2964429182', 'https://openalex.org/W3002574196', 'https://openalex.org/W3015048165', 'https://openalex.org/W3046345314', 'https://openalex.org/W3111900605', 'https://openalex.org/W3133261019', 'https://openalex.org/W3134704844', 'https://openalex.org/W3160410089', 'https://openalex.org/W3162777752', 'https://openalex.org/W3165082411', 'https://openalex.org/W3212397468', 'https://openalex.org/W4210637987'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4377968344', 'https://openalex.org/W4304893565', 'https://openalex.org/W2999874452', 'https://openalex.org/W2913111830', 'https://openalex.org/W2385739876', 'https://openalex.org/W2327683890', 'https://openalex.org/W2218031253', 'https://openalex.org/W1964269919', 'https://openalex.org/W154822122', 'https://openalex.org/W112460409'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'The': [0, 90], 'bearing': [1, 44, 54], 'capacity': [2, 45, 55], 'of': [3, 10, 47, 63, 124, 139, 146], 'closely': [4, 48, 70, 77, 125], 'spaced': [5, 49, 71, 78, 126], 'footings': [6, 50, 73, 80, 127], 'has': [7], 'become': [8], 'one': [9], 'the': [11, 20, 27, 43, 69, 75, 95, 102, 107, 118, 121], 'important': [12], 'topics': [13], 'in': [14, 23, 117], 'geotechnical': [15], 'engineering': [16, 151], 'research': [17], 'owing': [18], 'to': [19, 41, 149], 'rapid': [21], 'development': [22], 'urban': [24], 'areas': [25], 'around': [26], 'world.': [28], 'In': [29], 'this': [30], 'paper,': [31], 'we': [32], 'propose': [33], 'three': [34], 'efficiency': [35, 96], 'factors': [36, 97], 'that': [37, 94], 'can': [38], 'be': [39, 145], 'used': [40], 'describe': [42], 'effects': [46], 'using': [51], 'Terzaghi’s': [52], 'traditional': [53], 'equation.': [56], 'With': [57], 'an': [58], 'advanced': [59], 'finite-element': [60], 'limit': [61], 'analysis': [62], 'upper': [64], 'and': [65, 74, 106], 'lower': [66], 'bounds,': [67], 'both': [68], 'strip': [72, 79], 'multiple': [76], 'on': [81], 'cohesive–frictional': [82], 'soil': [83], 'with': [84, 114, 135], 'a': [85, 136], 'surcharge': [86], 'effect': [87], 'were': [88, 98, 112, 133], 'investigated.': [89], 'numerical': [91], 'results': [92], 'showed': [93], 'significantly': [99], 'influenced': [100], 'by': [101], 'internal': [103], 'frictional': [104], 'angle': [105], 'spacing': [108], 'ratio.': [109], 'Several': [110], 'comparisons': [111], 'made': [113], 'those': [115], 'published': [116], 'literature.': [119], 'Furthermore,': [120], 'failure': [122], 'mechanisms': [123], 'are': [128], 'presented,': [129], 'while': [130], 'design': [131], 'charts': [132], 'produced': [134], 'wide': [137], 'range': [138], 'practical': [140], 'parameters.': [141], 'This': [142], 'study': [143], 'should': [144], 'great': [147], 'interest': [148], 'foundation': [150], 'practitioners.': [152]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4318833267', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T18:35:56.517533', 'created_date': '2023-02-02'}