Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4316035291', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103561', 'title': 'A comprehensive perspective of traditional Arabic or Islamic medicinal plants as an adjuvant therapy against COVID-19', 'display_name': 'A comprehensive perspective of traditional Arabic or Islamic medicinal plants as an adjuvant therapy against COVID-19', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-01-13', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4316035291', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103561', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36684115'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103561', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32679471', 'display_name': 'Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences', 'issn_l': '1319-562X', 'issn': ['1319-562X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103561', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5056024659', 'display_name': 'Shabina Ishtiaq Ahmed', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3165-9978'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799678268', 'display_name': 'Pakistan Army', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0310kd428', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799678268']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I929597975', 'display_name': 'National University of Sciences and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03w2j5y17', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I929597975']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shabina Ishtiaq Ahmed', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Plant Biotechnology, Atta-Ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences (ASAB), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), 44000, Islamabad, Pakistan', 'The Standard College for Girls, 3/530 Paris Road, Sialkot Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Standard College for Girls, 3/530 Paris Road, Sialkot Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799678268']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Plant Biotechnology, Atta-Ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences (ASAB), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), 44000, Islamabad, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I929597975']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5064115777', 'display_name': 'Sehrish Jamil', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799678268', 'display_name': 'Pakistan Army', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0310kd428', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'government', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799678268']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Sehrish Jamil', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['The Standard College for Girls, 3/530 Paris Road, Sialkot Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'The Standard College for Girls, 3/530 Paris Road, Sialkot Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799678268']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031397050', 'display_name': 'Humaira Ismatullah', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I929597975', 'display_name': 'National University of Sciences and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03w2j5y17', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I929597975']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Humaira Ismatullah', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Interdisciplinary Engineering & Sciences (SINES), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), 44000 Islamabad, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Interdisciplinary Engineering & Sciences (SINES), National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST), 44000 Islamabad, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I929597975']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101861700', 'display_name': 'Rashid Hussain', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-7112'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I179531654', 'display_name': 'Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/021p6rb08', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I179531654']}], 'countries': ['PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Rashid Hussain', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biosciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biosciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I179531654']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5077327143', 'display_name': 'Shabana Bibi', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9585-9042'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I189210763', 'display_name': 'Yunnan University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/0040axw97', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I179531654', 'display_name': 'Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/021p6rb08', 'country_code': 'PK', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I179531654']}], 'countries': ['CN', 'PK'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Shabana Bibi', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Biosciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan', 'Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Yunnan Herbal Laboratory, College of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I189210763']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Biosciences, Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University, Islamabad, Pakistan', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I179531654']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5031472760', 'display_name': 'Mayeen Uddin Khandaker', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3772-294X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I84339108', 'display_name': 'Sunway University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/04mjt7f73', 'country_code': 'MY', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I84339108']}], 'countries': ['MY'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mayeen Uddin Khandaker', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Center for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Center for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I84339108']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024340734', 'display_name': 'Aisha Naveed', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I2799559700', 'display_name': 'Caribbean Research and Management of Biodiversity Foundation', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02fjj1z35', 'country_code': 'CW', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I2799559700']}], 'countries': ['CW'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Aisha Naveed', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Caribbean Medical University, Willemastad, Curacao-Caribbean Island, Curaçao'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Caribbean Medical University, Willemastad, Curacao-Caribbean Island, Curaçao', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I2799559700']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006509920', 'display_name': 'Abubakr M. Idris', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4038-4769'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I82952536', 'display_name': 'King Khalid University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/052kwzs30', 'country_code': 'SA', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I82952536']}], 'countries': ['SA'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Abubakr M. Idris', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia', 'Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I82952536']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Research Center for Advanced Materials Science (RCAMS), King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I82952536']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086715747', 'display_name': 'Talha Bin Emran', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3188-2272'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I200606013', 'display_name': 'Daffodil International University', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/052t4a858', 'country_code': 'BD', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I200606013']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I3132920206', 'display_name': 'BGC Trust University Bangladesh', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/05s2ecw65', 'country_code': 'BD', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I3132920206']}], 'countries': ['BD'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Talha Bin Emran', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Department of Pharmacy, BGC Trust University Bangladesh, Chittagong 4381, Bangladesh', 'Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pharmacy, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1207, Bangladesh', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200606013']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Department of Pharmacy, BGC Trust University Bangladesh, Chittagong 4381, Bangladesh', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I3132920206']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 6, 'institutions_distinct_count': 9, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5086715747'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I200606013', 'https://openalex.org/I3132920206'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1250, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 1250, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 1250, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 1250, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 1.031, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 4, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.998205, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 88, 'max': 90}, 'biblio': {'volume': '30', 'issue': '3', 'first_page': '103561', 'last_page': '103561'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12750', 'display_name': 'Nigella sativa pharmacological applications', 'score': 0.9985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2707', 'display_name': 'Complementary and alternative medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12750', 'display_name': 'Nigella sativa pharmacological applications', 'score': 0.9985, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2707', 'display_name': 'Complementary and alternative medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12298', 'display_name': 'Phytochemicals and Medicinal Plants', 'score': 0.9949, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2707', 'display_name': 'Complementary and alternative medicine'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10225', 'display_name': 'Essential Oils and Antimicrobial Activity', 'score': 0.9908, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1106', 'display_name': 'Food Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/carica', 'display_name': 'Carica', 'score': 0.63577735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/coronavirus', 'display_name': 'Coronavirus', 'score': 0.41432434}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C556039675', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035', 'display_name': 'Traditional medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7518388}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.72084594}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779231358', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752510', 'display_name': 'Carica', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63577735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779158651', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188840', 'display_name': 'Medicinal plants', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.58689237}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44766286}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777863537', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357896', 'display_name': 'Adjuvant', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.440662}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777648638', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q57751738', 'display_name': 'Coronavirus', 'level': 5, 'score': 0.41432434}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C3008058167', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196', 'display_name': 'Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.37272325}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C98274493', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128406', 'display_name': 'Pharmacology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.35772574}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C177713679', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690', 'display_name': 'Intensive care medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.34857044}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1814672}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C203014093', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101929', 'display_name': 'Immunology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.17357886}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C524204448', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926', 'display_name': 'Infectious disease (medical specialty)', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.15855199}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14829066}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C59822182', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441', 'display_name': 'Botany', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07460797}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 4, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103561', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32679471', 'display_name': 'Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences', 'issn_l': '1319-562X', 'issn': ['1319-562X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9838045', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2245/1/22.pdf', 'pdf_url': 'http://eprints.sunway.edu.my/2245/1/22.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400337', 'display_name': 'Sunway Institutional Repository (Sunway University)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I84339108', 'host_organization_name': 'Sunway University', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I84339108'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Sunway University'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'acceptedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36684115', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sjbs.2023.103561', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S32679471', 'display_name': 'Saudi Journal of Biological Sciences', 'issn_l': '1319-562X', 'issn': ['1319-562X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320990', 'host_organization_name': 'Elsevier BV', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320990'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Elsevier BV'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'score': 0.82, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'display_name': 'Good health and well-being'}], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322804', 'funder_display_name': 'Deanship of Scientific Research, King Faisal University', 'award_id': 'R.G.P.2/167/43'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320324433', 'funder_display_name': 'King Khalid University', 'award_id': None}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 176, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W118925915', 'https://openalex.org/W1240531786', 'https://openalex.org/W1545940714', 'https://openalex.org/W1606695872', 'https://openalex.org/W1859890937', 'https://openalex.org/W1887975251', 'https://openalex.org/W1892729312', 'https://openalex.org/W1963493944', 'https://openalex.org/W1971236478', 'https://openalex.org/W1975586522', 'https://openalex.org/W1985883755', 'https://openalex.org/W1988374637', 'https://openalex.org/W1989013915', 'https://openalex.org/W1992068670', 'https://openalex.org/W1993131210', 'https://openalex.org/W1999392081', 'https://openalex.org/W2009873890', 'https://openalex.org/W2015098698', 'https://openalex.org/W2025893799', 'https://openalex.org/W2027484375', 'https://openalex.org/W2028208050', 'https://openalex.org/W2030339633', 'https://openalex.org/W2033742218', 'https://openalex.org/W2035201015', 'https://openalex.org/W2036050904', 'https://openalex.org/W2040187348', 'https://openalex.org/W2042817260', 'https://openalex.org/W2048488747', 'https://openalex.org/W2048621805', 'https://openalex.org/W2050173090', 'https://openalex.org/W2051781957', 'https://openalex.org/W2051914783', 'https://openalex.org/W2055907168', 'https://openalex.org/W2057055420', 'https://openalex.org/W2058465738', 'https://openalex.org/W2070854099', 'https://openalex.org/W2071605677', 'https://openalex.org/W2073218510', 'https://openalex.org/W2078195506', 'https://openalex.org/W2078838901', 'https://openalex.org/W2080798377', 'https://openalex.org/W2081063411', 'https://openalex.org/W2083498728', 'https://openalex.org/W2090652317', 'https://openalex.org/W2091017805', 'https://openalex.org/W2091446347', 'https://openalex.org/W2092962442', 'https://openalex.org/W2093656464', 'https://openalex.org/W2095645372', 'https://openalex.org/W2098539751', 'https://openalex.org/W2099916827', 'https://openalex.org/W2102731473', 'https://openalex.org/W2105020132', 'https://openalex.org/W2106384108', 'https://openalex.org/W2107749381', 'https://openalex.org/W2108949697', 'https://openalex.org/W2109221964', 'https://openalex.org/W2114726424', 'https://openalex.org/W2119374739', 'https://openalex.org/W2119873204', 'https://openalex.org/W2136188494', 'https://openalex.org/W2143531307', 'https://openalex.org/W2143763541', 'https://openalex.org/W2146572998', 'https://openalex.org/W2146998282', 'https://openalex.org/W2149955920', 'https://openalex.org/W2152939105', 'https://openalex.org/W2153858984', 'https://openalex.org/W2154853392', 'https://openalex.org/W2155122816', 'https://openalex.org/W2156613254', 'https://openalex.org/W2157423090', 'https://openalex.org/W2158320651', 'https://openalex.org/W2159853171', 'https://openalex.org/W2163320933', 'https://openalex.org/W2163502411', 'https://openalex.org/W21724799', 'https://openalex.org/W2186285585', 'https://openalex.org/W2187963933', 'https://openalex.org/W2197927152', 'https://openalex.org/W2202780881', 'https://openalex.org/W2278769514', 'https://openalex.org/W2285975054', 'https://openalex.org/W2291379991', 'https://openalex.org/W2293225775', 'https://openalex.org/W2303917310', 'https://openalex.org/W2316810292', 'https://openalex.org/W2323361586', 'https://openalex.org/W2331595503', 'https://openalex.org/W2340122484', 'https://openalex.org/W2356804546', 'https://openalex.org/W2365299570', 'https://openalex.org/W2414512135', 'https://openalex.org/W2430269436', 'https://openalex.org/W2468931153', 'https://openalex.org/W2470646526', 'https://openalex.org/W2513547424', 'https://openalex.org/W2518102919', 'https://openalex.org/W2530115516', 'https://openalex.org/W2543104784', 'https://openalex.org/W2550246717', 'https://openalex.org/W2558686202', 'https://openalex.org/W2618085212', 'https://openalex.org/W2763272569', 'https://openalex.org/W2769058668', 'https://openalex.org/W2771504751', 'https://openalex.org/W2781935487', 'https://openalex.org/W2785061514', 'https://openalex.org/W2794523575', 'https://openalex.org/W2808825101', 'https://openalex.org/W2889299623', 'https://openalex.org/W2890704392', 'https://openalex.org/W2897740916', 'https://openalex.org/W2900858371', 'https://openalex.org/W2903899730', 'https://openalex.org/W2912544988', 'https://openalex.org/W2947360176', 'https://openalex.org/W2950368534', 'https://openalex.org/W2972969253', 'https://openalex.org/W2974778405', 'https://openalex.org/W3001118548', 'https://openalex.org/W3001456238', 'https://openalex.org/W3001897055', 'https://openalex.org/W3003771288', 'https://openalex.org/W3003951199', 'https://openalex.org/W3005079553', 'https://openalex.org/W3005409321', 'https://openalex.org/W3006718791', 'https://openalex.org/W3007643904', 'https://openalex.org/W3007886991', 'https://openalex.org/W3008627141', 'https://openalex.org/W3009335299', 'https://openalex.org/W3010200166', 'https://openalex.org/W3011032288', 'https://openalex.org/W3011072970', 'https://openalex.org/W3011176674', 'https://openalex.org/W30112518', 'https://openalex.org/W3011920985', 'https://openalex.org/W3013468691', 'https://openalex.org/W3015948103', 'https://openalex.org/W3016580861', 'https://openalex.org/W3020300207', 'https://openalex.org/W3023279706', 'https://openalex.org/W3023464695', 'https://openalex.org/W3024835017', 'https://openalex.org/W3024854102', 'https://openalex.org/W3029177955', 'https://openalex.org/W3035261092', 'https://openalex.org/W3039279706', 'https://openalex.org/W3043722389', 'https://openalex.org/W3047211571', 'https://openalex.org/W3080470999', 'https://openalex.org/W3087198359', 'https://openalex.org/W3105114597', 'https://openalex.org/W3109425051', 'https://openalex.org/W3138861120', 'https://openalex.org/W3152837845', 'https://openalex.org/W3154362376', 'https://openalex.org/W3163815998', 'https://openalex.org/W3164926540', 'https://openalex.org/W3165656738', 'https://openalex.org/W3195940307', 'https://openalex.org/W3199965139', 'https://openalex.org/W3210986606', 'https://openalex.org/W3216149633', 'https://openalex.org/W4211233499', 'https://openalex.org/W4229023655', 'https://openalex.org/W4229612996', 'https://openalex.org/W4235804341', 'https://openalex.org/W4254177361', 'https://openalex.org/W4255823449', 'https://openalex.org/W4281556446', 'https://openalex.org/W4281782878', 'https://openalex.org/W4285045707', 'https://openalex.org/W4285209765', 'https://openalex.org/W60427499'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4236824791', 'https://openalex.org/W3015753260', 'https://openalex.org/W2899110767', 'https://openalex.org/W2803086839', 'https://openalex.org/W2737874409', 'https://openalex.org/W2520606592', 'https://openalex.org/W2381593134', 'https://openalex.org/W2374544627', 'https://openalex.org/W2357385872', 'https://openalex.org/W1930314440'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'COVID-19': [0, 65, 171], 'is': [1, 66, 73, 193], 'a': [2, 92, 169, 190], 'pulmonary': [3], 'disease': [4], 'caused': [5], 'by': [6, 15, 44, 55], 'SARS-CoV-2.': [7], 'More': [8], 'than': [9], '200': [10], 'million': [11], 'individuals': [12], 'are': [13, 30, 188], 'infected': [14], 'this': [16, 88], 'globally.': [17], 'Pyrexia,': [18], 'coughing,': [19], 'shortness': [20], 'of': [21, 35, 82, 94, 168], 'breath,': [22], 'headaches,': [23], 'diarrhoea,': [24], 'sore': [25], 'throats,': [26], 'and': [27, 79, 104, 128, 152, 164, 187], 'body': [28, 43], 'aches': [29], 'among': [31], 'the': [32, 41, 47, 77, 83, 166], 'typical': [33], 'symptoms': [34, 163], 'COVID-19.': [36, 112], 'The': [37], 'virus': [38], 'enters': [39], 'into': [40], 'host': [42], 'interacting': [45], 'with': [46], 'ACE2': [48], 'receptor.': [49], 'Despite': [50], 'many': [51], 'SARS-CoV-2': [52], 'vaccines': [53], 'manufactured': [54], 'distinct': [56], 'strategies': [57], 'but': [58], 'any': [59], 'evidence-based': [60], 'particular': [61], 'medication': [62], 'to': [63, 75, 161], 'combat': [64], 'not': [67], 'available': [68], 'yet.': [69], 'However,': [70], 'further': [71], 'research': [72], 'required': [74], 'determine': [76, 175], 'safety': [78], 'effectiveness': [80], 'profile': [81], 'present': [84, 106], 'therapeutic': [85], 'approaches.': [86], 'In': [87], 'study,': [89], 'we': [90], 'provide': [91], 'summary': [93], 'Traditional': [95], 'Arabic': [96], 'or': [97, 177], 'Islamic': [98], 'medicinal': [99, 115, 172], '(TAIM)': [100], "plants'": [101], 'historical': [102], 'use': [103], 'their': [105, 136], 'role': [107], 'as': [108, 184], 'adjuvant': [109, 185], 'therapy': [110, 186], 'for': [111], 'Herein,': [113], 'six': [114], 'plants': [116, 143], 'Aloe': [117], 'barbadensis': [118], 'Miller,': [119], 'Olea': [120], 'europaea,': [121], 'Trigonella': [122], 'foenum-graecum,': [123], 'Nigella': [124], 'sativa,': [125], 'Cassia': [126], 'angustifolia,': [127], 'Ficus': [129], 'carica': [130], 'have': [131, 147], 'been': [132], 'studied': [133], 'based': [134], 'upon': [135], 'pharmacological': [137], 'activities': [138], 'against': [139], 'viral': [140], 'infections.': [141], 'These': [142, 155], 'include': [144], 'phytochemicals': [145], 'that': [146], 'antiviral,': [148], 'immunomodulatory,': [149], 'antiasthmatic,': [150], 'antipyretic,': [151], 'antitussive': [153], 'properties.': [154], 'bioactive': [156], 'substances': [157], 'could': [158], 'be': [159, 182], 'employed': [160], 'control': [162], 'enhance': [165], 'development': [167], 'possible': [170], 'synthesis.': [173], 'To': [174], 'whether': [176], 'if': [178], 'these': [179], 'TAIMs': [180], 'may': [181], 'used': [183], 'appropriate,': [189], 'detailed': [191], 'evaluation': [192], 'advised.': [194]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4316035291', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-19T02:51:13.440048', 'created_date': '2023-01-14'}