Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4313824476', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097', 'title': 'Applying fulvic acid for sediment metals remediation: Mechanism, factors, and prospect', 'display_name': 'Applying fulvic acid for sediment metals remediation: Mechanism, factors, and prospect', 'publication_year': 2023, 'publication_date': '2023-01-09', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4313824476', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097', 'pmid': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36699598'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2484704948', 'display_name': 'Frontiers in Microbiology', 'issn_l': '1664-302X', 'issn': ['1664-302X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320527', 'host_organization_name': 'Frontiers Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320527'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Frontiers Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'pubmed'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'gold', 'oa_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097/pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5000147317', 'display_name': 'Chuxuan Song', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Chuxuan Song', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100946239', 'display_name': 'Shiquan Sun', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210102216', 'display_name': 'Hunan Research Academy of Environmental Sciences', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/019k9ma82', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'other', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102216']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Shiquan Sun', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Key Laboratory of Dongting Lake Aquatic Eco-Environmental Control and Restoration of Hunan Province, Changsha, China', 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Key Laboratory of Dongting Lake Aquatic Eco-Environmental Control and Restoration of Hunan Province, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102216']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5101429671', 'display_name': 'Jinting Wang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7777-1896'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jinting Wang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070337115', 'display_name': 'Yang Gao', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3209-4788'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yang Gao', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100661447', 'display_name': 'Guanlong Yu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6604-8360'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Guanlong Yu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100769843', 'display_name': 'Yifu Li', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5745-7907'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Yifu Li', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5086083806', 'display_name': 'Zheng‐Qian Liu', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6454-6182'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I47720641', 'display_name': 'Huazhong University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00p991c53', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Zhengqian Liu', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I47720641']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100441677', 'display_name': 'Wei Zhang', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6322-2597'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Wei Zhang', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5084917259', 'display_name': 'Lean Zhou', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6100-6973'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I56934997', 'display_name': 'Changsha University of Science and Technology', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/03yph8055', 'country_code': 'CN', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}], 'countries': ['CN'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Lean Zhou', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'School of Hydraulic and Environmental Engineering, Changsha University of Science and Technology, Changsha, China', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I56934997']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5100946239'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102216', 'https://openalex.org/I56934997'], 'apc_list': {'value': 2950, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2950, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': {'value': 2950, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 2950, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'fwci': 0.592, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 10, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.997286, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 95, 'max': 96}, 'biblio': {'volume': '13', 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10139', 'display_name': 'Heavy metals in environment', 'score': 0.9954, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10139', 'display_name': 'Heavy metals in environment', 'score': 0.9954, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2310', 'display_name': 'Pollution'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/23', 'display_name': 'Environmental Science'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12218', 'display_name': 'Coal and Its By-products', 'score': 0.9789, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1906', 'display_name': 'Geochemistry and Petrology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11528', 'display_name': 'Lichen and fungal ecology', 'score': 0.9759, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1105', 'display_name': 'Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/fulvic-acid', 'display_name': 'Fulvic acid', 'score': 0.4895688}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C522964758', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2019586', 'display_name': 'Environmental remediation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9556167}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2124996', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816441', 'display_name': 'Bioremediation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.79869646}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107872376', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321355', 'display_name': 'Environmental chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.7069558}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2816523', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180184', 'display_name': 'Sediment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.56233144}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.5595495}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C150394285', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180254', 'display_name': 'Adsorption', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5176171}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C82685317', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19829510', 'display_name': 'Pollutant', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.49233258}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780151140', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909033', 'display_name': 'Fulvic acid', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.4895688}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C55904794', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82682', 'display_name': 'Redox', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4437838}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.42729056}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112570922', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q60528603', 'display_name': 'Contamination', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.37189218}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780965034', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4152088', 'display_name': 'Humic acid', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.1952191}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C179104552', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165', 'display_name': 'Inorganic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.14974749}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.13836977}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1280829}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.063115835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C151730666', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205', 'display_name': 'Paleontology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2780560099', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83323', 'display_name': 'Fertilizer', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2484704948', 'display_name': 'Frontiers in Microbiology', 'issn_l': '1664-302X', 'issn': ['1664-302X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320527', 'host_organization_name': 'Frontiers Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320527'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Frontiers Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9868176', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2764455111', 'display_name': 'PubMed Central', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36699598', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306525036', 'display_name': 'PubMed', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I1299303238', 'host_organization_name': 'National Institutes of Health', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1299303238'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['National Institutes of Health'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2022.1084097/pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2484704948', 'display_name': 'Frontiers in Microbiology', 'issn_l': '1664-302X', 'issn': ['1664-302X'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320527', 'host_organization_name': 'Frontiers Media', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320527'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Frontiers Media'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [{'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322843', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Science Foundation of\xa0Hunan Province', 'award_id': '2020JJ4613'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322843', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Science Foundation of\xa0Hunan Province', 'award_id': '2021JJ40562'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322843', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Science Foundation of\xa0Hunan Province', 'award_id': '2022JJ40507'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322843', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Science Foundation of\xa0Hunan Province', 'award_id': '2020JJ4612'}, {'funder': 'https://openalex.org/F4320322843', 'funder_display_name': 'Natural Science Foundation of\xa0Hunan Province', 'award_id': '2021JJ40606'}], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 184, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1467176977', 'https://openalex.org/W1469694336', 'https://openalex.org/W1622505899', 'https://openalex.org/W1763276', 'https://openalex.org/W1966779807', 'https://openalex.org/W1974545322', 'https://openalex.org/W1980225232', 'https://openalex.org/W1994021079', 'https://openalex.org/W1996041439', 'https://openalex.org/W1999470548', 'https://openalex.org/W2013874115', 'https://openalex.org/W2018829894', 'https://openalex.org/W2018943124', 'https://openalex.org/W2020277134', 'https://openalex.org/W2020439120', 'https://openalex.org/W2030219365', 'https://openalex.org/W2031237268', 'https://openalex.org/W2035090771', 'https://openalex.org/W2036161555', 'https://openalex.org/W2038645306', 'https://openalex.org/W2049489052', 'https://openalex.org/W2052607754', 'https://openalex.org/W2053774221', 'https://openalex.org/W2055949377', 'https://openalex.org/W2062348101', 'https://openalex.org/W2065732328', 'https://openalex.org/W2068855114', 'https://openalex.org/W2073908702', 'https://openalex.org/W2078487168', 'https://openalex.org/W2082584966', 'https://openalex.org/W2084724317', 'https://openalex.org/W2090391112', 'https://openalex.org/W2090760692', 'https://openalex.org/W2090844193', 'https://openalex.org/W2095087635', 'https://openalex.org/W2103461391', 'https://openalex.org/W2105008272', 'https://openalex.org/W2107172970', 'https://openalex.org/W2136744747', 'https://openalex.org/W2148069176', 'https://openalex.org/W2287918563', 'https://openalex.org/W2298405783', 'https://openalex.org/W2337893675', 'https://openalex.org/W2419910435', 'https://openalex.org/W2483291582', 'https://openalex.org/W2484056447', 'https://openalex.org/W2522983919', 'https://openalex.org/W2549808228', 'https://openalex.org/W2565813131', 'https://openalex.org/W2567006035', 'https://openalex.org/W2568291791', 'https://openalex.org/W2584856753', 'https://openalex.org/W2585342989', 'https://openalex.org/W2590742235', 'https://openalex.org/W2594563947', 'https://openalex.org/W2617882394', 'https://openalex.org/W2763461086', 'https://openalex.org/W2765547899', 'https://openalex.org/W2790423458', 'https://openalex.org/W2791629323', 'https://openalex.org/W2791694487', 'https://openalex.org/W2792815228', 'https://openalex.org/W2793442629', 'https://openalex.org/W2794343326', 'https://openalex.org/W2808060056', 'https://openalex.org/W2883481668', 'https://openalex.org/W2887339515', 'https://openalex.org/W2889238244', 'https://openalex.org/W2894347729', 'https://openalex.org/W2896832272', 'https://openalex.org/W2899232248', 'https://openalex.org/W2901781619', 'https://openalex.org/W2902355326', 'https://openalex.org/W2902426312', 'https://openalex.org/W2907821455', 'https://openalex.org/W2910524508', 'https://openalex.org/W2914455328', 'https://openalex.org/W2919739240', 'https://openalex.org/W2920544506', 'https://openalex.org/W2924484492', 'https://openalex.org/W2942428496', 'https://openalex.org/W2945480057', 'https://openalex.org/W2977412656', 'https://openalex.org/W2986168422', 'https://openalex.org/W2994272522', 'https://openalex.org/W2994921374', 'https://openalex.org/W2996366553', 'https://openalex.org/W3000197447', 'https://openalex.org/W3001651609', 'https://openalex.org/W3002017846', 'https://openalex.org/W3004831035', 'https://openalex.org/W3005185286', 'https://openalex.org/W3006075216', 'https://openalex.org/W3007866732', 'https://openalex.org/W3016720934', 'https://openalex.org/W3024117245', 'https://openalex.org/W3030889878', 'https://openalex.org/W3038492403', 'https://openalex.org/W3038902557', 'https://openalex.org/W3038960422', 'https://openalex.org/W3044136307', 'https://openalex.org/W3048211646', 'https://openalex.org/W3067470957', 'https://openalex.org/W3080337218', 'https://openalex.org/W3083772903', 'https://openalex.org/W3088070083', 'https://openalex.org/W3097705960', 'https://openalex.org/W3101921318', 'https://openalex.org/W3102756167', 'https://openalex.org/W3102955688', 'https://openalex.org/W3108637887', 'https://openalex.org/W3110404704', 'https://openalex.org/W3111098075', 'https://openalex.org/W3121411218', 'https://openalex.org/W3129482609', 'https://openalex.org/W3132873982', 'https://openalex.org/W3138910839', 'https://openalex.org/W3139209461', 'https://openalex.org/W3143018460', 'https://openalex.org/W3152292264', 'https://openalex.org/W3158312315', 'https://openalex.org/W3182804903', 'https://openalex.org/W3184297387', 'https://openalex.org/W3184730016', 'https://openalex.org/W3184773923', 'https://openalex.org/W3190948310', 'https://openalex.org/W3191628220', 'https://openalex.org/W3192192741', 'https://openalex.org/W3193446950', 'https://openalex.org/W3195036190', 'https://openalex.org/W3197079605', 'https://openalex.org/W3197166354', 'https://openalex.org/W3200819810', 'https://openalex.org/W3201905483', 'https://openalex.org/W3202248109', 'https://openalex.org/W3202284415', 'https://openalex.org/W3202375425', 'https://openalex.org/W3205220658', 'https://openalex.org/W3205281896', 'https://openalex.org/W3205439551', 'https://openalex.org/W3208660290', 'https://openalex.org/W3210878318', 'https://openalex.org/W3211255502', 'https://openalex.org/W3211528424', 'https://openalex.org/W3211993361', 'https://openalex.org/W3212120834', 'https://openalex.org/W3214837777', 'https://openalex.org/W3217035082', 'https://openalex.org/W3217166999', 'https://openalex.org/W3217566215', 'https://openalex.org/W375583106', 'https://openalex.org/W4200260077', 'https://openalex.org/W4200405964', 'https://openalex.org/W4206364319', 'https://openalex.org/W4206393967', 'https://openalex.org/W4206986045', 'https://openalex.org/W4207025568', 'https://openalex.org/W4212808333', 'https://openalex.org/W4213233334', 'https://openalex.org/W4213308903', 'https://openalex.org/W4214523804', 'https://openalex.org/W4214808820', 'https://openalex.org/W4214919891', 'https://openalex.org/W4220724069', 'https://openalex.org/W4220801574', 'https://openalex.org/W4220853366', 'https://openalex.org/W4223996876', 'https://openalex.org/W4224435303', 'https://openalex.org/W4225413905', 'https://openalex.org/W4280552228', 'https://openalex.org/W4280606098', 'https://openalex.org/W4280625213', 'https://openalex.org/W4280632746', 'https://openalex.org/W4281725129', 'https://openalex.org/W4281731427', 'https://openalex.org/W4281735124', 'https://openalex.org/W4282825297', 'https://openalex.org/W4283375660', 'https://openalex.org/W4283513719', 'https://openalex.org/W4283592299', 'https://openalex.org/W4285806431', 'https://openalex.org/W4296403293', 'https://openalex.org/W4304694474', 'https://openalex.org/W4306956431'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W3186702826', 'https://openalex.org/W3043132310', 'https://openalex.org/W2415483442', 'https://openalex.org/W2386560941', 'https://openalex.org/W2362561759', 'https://openalex.org/W2341627835', 'https://openalex.org/W2323850392', 'https://openalex.org/W2101034451', 'https://openalex.org/W1995777602', 'https://openalex.org/W179045781'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Fulvic': [0], 'acid': [1], '(FA)': [2], 'has': [3], 'been': [4], 'shown': [5], 'to': [6], 'play': [7], 'a': [8, 20, 139], 'decisive': [9], 'role': [10], 'in': [11, 30, 127, 167, 193], 'controlling': [12], 'the': [13, 45, 56, 61, 76, 105, 110, 117, 134, 146, 152, 168, 186], 'environmental': [14, 31, 157], 'geochemical': [15], 'behavior': [16], 'of': [17, 34, 50, 58, 63, 81, 113, 138, 165, 170, 188, 190], 'metals.': [18], 'As': [19], 'green': [21], 'and': [22, 39, 48, 54, 71, 78, 90, 95, 102, 124, 136, 143, 183], 'natural': [23], 'microbial': [24], 'metabolite,': [25], 'FA': [26, 51, 67, 73, 144, 166], 'is': [27], 'widely': [28], 'used': [29], 'remediation': [32, 62, 70, 111, 147, 158, 173, 189], 'because': [33], 'its': [35], 'good': [36], 'adsorption': [37, 93], 'complexation': [38, 94], 'redox': [40, 96], 'ability.': [41], 'This': [42, 177], 'paper': [43], 'introduces': [44], 'reaction': [46, 140], 'mechanism': [47], 'properties': [49], 'with': [52], 'metals,': [53, 83], 'reviews': [55], 'progress': [57], 'research': [59, 163, 187], 'on': [60, 133], 'metal': [64, 121], 'pollutant': [65], 'by': [66], 'through': [68, 92], 'physicochemical': [69], 'bioremediation.': [72], 'can': [74, 179], 'control': [75], 'biotoxicity': [77], 'migration': [79], 'ability': [80, 112], 'some': [82], 'such': [84], 'as': [85], 'Pb,': [86], 'Cr,': [87], 'Hg,': [88], 'Cd,': [89], 'As,': [91], 'reactions.': [97], 'The': [98, 162], 'concentration,': [99], 'molecular': [100], 'weight,': [101], 'source': [103], 'are': [104, 174], 'main': [106], 'factors': [107], 'that': [108, 154], 'determine': [109], 'FA.': [114], 'In': [115], 'addition,': [116], 'ambient': [118], 'pH,': [119], 'temperature,': [120], 'ion': [122], 'concentrations,': [123], 'competing': [125], 'components': [126], 'sediment': [128], 'environments': [129], 'have': [130], 'significant': [131], 'effects': [132], 'extent': [135], 'rate': [137], 'between': [141], 'metals': [142, 171, 191], 'during': [145], 'process.': [148], 'Finally,': [149], 'we': [150], 'summarize': [151], 'challenges': [153], 'this': [155], 'promising': [156], 'tool': [159], 'may': [160], 'face.': [161], 'directions': [164, 184], 'field': [169], 'ecological': [172], 'also': [175], 'prospected.': [176], 'review': [178], 'provide': [180], 'new': [181], 'ideas': [182], 'for': [185], 'contaminants': [192], 'sediments.': [194]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4313824476', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 5}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-28T14:36:53.303069', 'created_date': '2023-01-09'}