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'https://openalex.org/W1983965289', 'https://openalex.org/W1564112868'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Recently,': [0], 'preliminary': [1, 2160], 'studies': [2, 149, 2142], 'on': [3, 20, 492, 566, 1213, 1248, 2025, 2127], 'patients': [4, 126, 479, 1044, 1127, 1459, 1590], 'with': [5, 127, 143, 480, 558, 1137, 1204, 1352, 1460, 1591, 1647, 1656, 1911, 2022, 2150], 'Parkinson': [6], 'disease': [7, 124, 1588], '(PD)': [8], 'have': [9, 197], 'suggested': [10, 1255], 'a': [11, 171, 210, 251, 304, 403, 471, 505, 548, 595, 772, 795, 888, 1004, 1019, 1032, 1173, 1260, 1269, 1824, 2134, 2230], 'beneficial': [12], 'effect': [13, 487, 687, 904, 1021, 1086, 1245, 1786, 2122], 'of': [14, 42, 122, 129, 173, 193, 212, 225, 253, 291, 301, 325, 329, 387, 488, 519, 598, 606, 616, 688, 756, 775, 797, 829, 891, 901, 929, 958, 1056, 1066, 1099, 1142, 1167, 1177, 1246, 1262, 1331, 1354, 1396, 1429, 1506, 1586, 1593, 1659, 1692, 1787, 1811, 1821, 2009, 2058, 2123, 2137, 2195], 'non-invasive': [15, 490, 1467], 'vagus': [16, 34, 69, 114, 294, 1498, 1533, 1578, 1621, 1716, 1747, 1814, 2196], 'nerve': [17, 35, 70, 115, 163, 243, 295, 1499, 1534, 1579, 1717, 1815, 1953, 2197], 'stimulation': [18, 36, 71, 116, 164, 207, 244, 296, 300, 386, 512, 555, 584, 628, 882, 1121, 1223, 1300, 1395, 1500, 1535, 1580, 1622, 1816, 1820, 1954, 2179, 2198], '(VNS)': [19], 'motor': [21, 349, 1356, 1698, 2001, 2015, 2026, 2139], 'symptoms': [22, 1357, 1658, 2002], '[1Mondal': [23, 1487], 'B.': [24, 28, 90, 1488, 1492, 1554], 'Choudhury': [25, 91, 1489, 1555], 'S.': [26, 92, 104, 106, 363, 1372, 1490, 1556, 1568, 1570, 1668, 2049], 'Simon': [27, 1491], 'Baker': [29, 64, 107, 109, 1493, 1528, 1571, 1573], 'M.R.': [30, 65, 110, 1494, 1529, 1574], 'Kumar': [31, 111, 1495, 1575], 'H.': [32, 61, 112, 371, 1380, 1427, 1496, 1525, 1576], 'Noninvasive': [33, 68, 1497, 1532], 'improves': [37, 117, 165, 245, 1501, 1581, 1623], 'gait': [38, 43, 74, 226, 1476, 1502, 1507, 1538, 1624, 1662], 'and': [39, 119, 167, 247, 308, 410, 539, 641, 648, 661, 697, 728, 761, 764, 788, 921, 1102, 1128, 1145, 1225, 1280, 1305, 1346, 1482, 1484, 1503, 1583, 1625, 1737, 1776, 1779, 1828, 1853, 1999, 2146, 2162, 2170], 'reduces': [40, 1504, 1994], 'freezing': [41, 128, 1505, 1592], 'in': [44, 76, 125, 141, 147, 170, 222, 228, 250, 338, 381, 391, 416, 478, 504, 671, 712, 744, 835, 853, 911, 938, 954, 978, 1007, 1031, 1039, 1089, 1116, 1251, 1264, 1311, 1334, 1390, 1400, 1435, 1458, 1465, 1508, 1540, 1589, 1628, 1701, 1752, 1773, 1783, 1958, 1990, 2003, 2030, 2067, 2101], "Parkinson's": [45, 77, 123, 174, 254, 392, 1312, 1335, 1401, 1509, 1541, 1587, 1629, 1702, 2068, 2204], 'disease.Mov': [46, 78, 1510, 1542, 1630], 'Disord.': [47, 79, 1511, 1543, 1631], '2019;': [48, 1512], '34:': [49, 82, 1513, 1546, 1708], '917-918https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.27662Crossref': [50, 1514], 'PubMed': [51, 84, 136, 185, 265, 319, 397, 465, 1317, 1341, 1406, 1444, 1515, 1548, 1600, 1640, 1710, 1759, 1839, 1904, 2081, 2112, 2215], 'Scopus': [52, 85, 137, 186, 266, 320, 398, 466, 1318, 1342, 1407, 1445, 1516, 1549, 1601, 1641, 1711, 1760, 1840, 1905, 1975, 2082, 2113, 2216], '(28)': [53, 1517], 'Google': [54, 87, 139, 188, 268, 322, 400, 468, 1320, 1344, 1409, 1447, 1518, 1551, 1603, 1643, 1713, 1762, 1842, 1907, 1977, 2084, 2115, 2218], 'Scholar,': [55, 88, 1519, 1552], '2Morris': [56, 1520], 'R.': [57, 94, 102, 1421, 1425, 1521, 1558, 1566], 'Yarnall': [58, 1522], 'A.J.': [59, 1523], 'Hunter': [60, 1524], 'Taylor': [62, 1526], 'J.P.': [63, 1527], 'Rochester': [66, 1530], 'L.': [67, 1287, 1411, 1531], 'to': [72, 199, 348, 383, 576, 586, 630, 654, 684, 753, 806, 816, 840, 895, 966, 989, 1078, 1083, 1164, 1274, 1392, 1462, 1474, 1536, 1722, 1731, 1850, 2157], 'target': [73, 1537], 'impairment': [75, 1539], '2019': [80, 1544], 'Jun;': [81, 1545], '918-919https://doi.org/10.1002/mds.27664Crossref': [83, 1547], '(21)': [86, 1550], '3Mondal': [89, 1553], 'Banerjee': [93, 1557], 'Roy': [95, 1559], 'A.': [96, 357, 367, 1283, 1322, 1326, 1366, 1376, 1560, 1611, 1664, 1666, 1675, 2041, 2086, 2090], 'Chatterjee': [97, 1561], 'K.': [98, 1562, 1944], 'Basu': [99, 1563], 'P.': [100, 373, 1289, 1297, 1382, 1413, 1564, 2051, 2055, 2092], 'Singh': [101, 1565], 'Halder': [103, 1567], 'Shubham': [105, 1569], 'S.N.': [108, 1572], 'Non-invasive': [113, 1092, 1577], 'clinical': [118, 1454, 1582, 2168, 2201], 'molecular': [120, 1584], 'biomarkers': [121, 1585], 'gait.NPJ': [130, 1594], 'Parkinsons': [131, 1595], 'Dis.': [132, 394, 1403, 1596], '2021;': [133, 1441, 1597], '7:': [134, 1598], '46https://doi.org/10.1038/s41531-021-00190-xCrossref': [135, 1599], '(20)': [138, 1602], 'Scholar],': [140, 469, 1345, 1843], 'line': [142, 1203, 1646, 1910], 'experimental': [144], 'evidence': [145], 'obtained': [146], 'animal': [148], '[[4]Farrand': [150, 230], 'A.Q.': [151, 231, 2182], 'Helke': [152, 232, 2187], 'K.L.': [153, 233, 2188], 'Gregory': [154, 234], 'R.A.': [155, 235], 'Gooz': [156, 236], 'M.': [157, 237, 359, 361, 1285, 1291, 1368, 1370, 1415, 1605, 1681, 1925, 1931, 1951, 2053], 'Hinson': [158, 238, 2189], 'V.K.': [159, 239, 2190], 'Boger': [160, 240, 2191], 'H.A.': [161, 241, 2192], 'Vagus': [162, 242], 'locomotion': [166, 246], 'neuronal': [168, 248], 'populations': [169, 249], 'model': [172, 252], 'disease.Brain': [175, 255, 2205], 'Stimul.': [176, 256, 310, 1830, 2206], '2017;': [177, 257], '10:': [178, 258], '1045-1054https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brs.2017.08.008Abstract': [179, 259], 'Full': [180, 182, 260, 262, 314, 316, 460, 462, 1834, 1836, 1899, 1901, 1970, 1972, 2107, 2109, 2210, 2212], 'Text': [181, 183, 261, 263, 315, 317, 461, 463, 1835, 1837, 1900, 1902, 1971, 1973, 2108, 2110, 2211, 2213], 'PDF': [184, 264, 318, 464, 1838, 1903, 1974, 2111, 2214], '(65)': [187, 267], 'Scholar].': [189, 323, 401, 1644, 1714, 1763, 1908, 1978, 2116, 2219], 'However,': [190], 'the': [191, 194, 206, 217, 223, 302, 326, 332, 339, 388, 406, 411, 486, 527, 559, 583, 587, 590, 601, 626, 632, 642, 645, 649, 686, 720, 732, 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'PD': [229, 330, 506, 520, 1043, 1355, 2233], 'Scholar,[5]Badran': [269], 'B.W.': [270, 1790], 'Dowdle': [271, 1791], 'L.T.': [272, 1792], 'Mithoefer': [273, 1793], 'O.J.': [274, 1794], 'LaBate': [275, 1795], 'N.T.': [276, 1796], 'Coatsworth': [277, 1797], 'J.': [278, 429, 1798, 1868], 'Brown': [279, 372, 1296, 1381, 1799, 2054, 2091], 'J.C.': [280, 1800], 'DeVries': [281, 1801], 'W.H.': [282, 1802], 'Austelle': [283, 1803], 'C.W.': [284, 1804], 'McTeague': [285, 1805], 'L.M.': [286, 1806], 'George': [287, 1807, 1950], 'M.S.': [288, 1808], 'Neurophysiologic': [289, 1809], 'effects': [290, 1810, 2024, 2169, 2194], 'transcutaneous': [292, 1812], 'auricular': [293, 1470, 1620, 1813], '(taVNS)': [297, 1817], 'via': [298, 1818], 'electrical': [299, 1819], 'tragus:': [303, 1823], 'concurrent': [305, 1825], 'taVNS/fMRI': [306, 1826], 'study': [307, 1242, 1827], 'review.Brain': [309, 1829], '2018;': [311, 456, 1756, 1831, 1895], '11:': [312, 1832], '492-500https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brs.2017.12.009Abstract': [313, 1833], '(160)': [321, 1841], 'neurophysiological': [327, 2172], 'markers': [328], 'exaggerated': [333], 'beta': [334, 494, 799, 874, 973, 1179, 1267, 1438, 1650, 2032], 'oscillatory': [335], 'activity': [336, 379, 496, 1250, 1333, 1388, 1923, 1998, 2095], 'observed': [337, 834, 852, 1457], 'sub-thalamic': [340], 'nucleus': [341, 390, 1399, 1694, 1724], '(STN),': [342], 'which': [343, 863, 1010, 1727, 2019], 'has': [344, 413, 473, 1349, 1652, 1914], 'been': [346, 414, 476, 1350, 1653, 1916], 'related': [347], 'symptom': [350, 1699], 'severity': [351, 1700], '[[6]Wiest': [352, 1361], 'C.': [353, 1362, 1679, 1683], 'Tinkhauser': [354, 1363], 'G.': [355, 446, 1324, 1364, 1417, 1607, 1609, 1885], 'Pogosyan': [356, 1365], 'Bange': [358, 1367], 'Muthuraman': [360, 1369], 'Groppa': [362, 1371], 'Baig': [364, 1373], 'F.': [365, 375, 1374, 1384, 1615], 'Mostofi': [366, 1375], 'Pereira': [368, 1377], 'E.A.': [369, 1378], 'Tan': [370, 1379], 'Torrecillos': [374, 1383], 'Local': [376, 1385], 'field': [377, 501, 1386, 1961], 'potential': [378, 1080, 1387], 'dynamics': [380, 900, 1389], 'response': [382, 1391], 'deep': [384, 510, 1393], 'brain': [385, 511, 1299, 1394, 2129], 'subthalamic': [389, 1332, 1398, 1693], 'disease.Neurobiol': [393, 1402], '2020;': [395, 1404, 2207], '143105019https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nbd.2020.105019Crossref': [396, 1405], '(30)': [399, 1408, 2217], 'Although': [402], 'link': [404, 2165], 'between': [405, 644, 681, 759, 777, 2166], 'vagal': [408, 1848], 'systems': [409], 'STN': [412, 493, 599, 696, 703, 869, 897, 1185, 1193, 1216, 1249, 1997, 2011], 'postulated': [415], 'animals': [417], '[[7]Han': [418, 1857], 'W.': [419, 1685, 1858], 'Tellez': [420, 1859], 'L.A.': [421, 1860], 'Perkins': [422, 1861], 'M.H.': [423, 1862], 'Perez': [424, 1863], 'I.O.': [425, 1864], 'Qu': [426, 1865], 'T.': [427, 1293, 1866, 1947, 2039], 'Ferreira': [428, 430, 1867, 1869], 'T.L.': [431, 1870], 'Quinn': [432, 1871], 'D.': [433, 1872], 'Liu': [434, 1873], 'Z.W.': [435, 1874], 'Gao': [436, 1875], 'X.B.': [437, 1876], 'Kaelberer': [438, 1877], 'M.M.': [439, 1878], 'Bohórquez': [440, 1879], 'D.V.': [441, 1880], 'Shammah-Lagnado': [442, 1881], 'S.J.': [443, 1882], 'de': [444, 447, 1883, 1886], 'Lartigue': [445, 1884], 'Araujo': [448, 1887], 'I.E.': [449, 1888], 'A': [450, 570, 1889], 'neural': [451, 1890], 'circuit': [452, 1891], 'for': [453, 1231, 1892, 2203, 2226], 'gut-induced': [454, 1893], 'reward.Cell.': [455, 1894], '175': [457, 1896], '(e23):': [458, 1897], '665-678https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2018.08.049Abstract': [459, 1898], '(337)': [467, 1906], 'relationship': [472], 'not': [474, 878], 'investigated': [477], 'PD.': [481, 1252, 2004], 'Here,': [482], 'we': [483], 'directly': [484], 'tested': [485, 907], 'cervical': [489, 563, 1468], 'band': [495, 1271, 2033], 'by': [497, 614, 1125, 1278, 1985, 2175, 2241], 'first': [498, 721, 910, 980, 1029, 1241, 1767], 'recording': [499, 545, 592, 597], 'local': [500, 1960], 'potentials': [502], '(LFP)': [503], 'patient': [507, 602, 1152, 1156], 'undergoing': [508], 'awake': [509], '(DBS)': [513], 'surgery,': [514], 'after': [515, 625, 731, 801, 1014, 1096, 1105, 1227], 'an': [516, 578, 1770], 'overnight': [517, 1097], 'withdrawal': [518, 1098], 'medication.': [521], 'Unipolar': [522], 'STN-LFPs': [523], 'were': [524, 623, 665, 679, 709, 742, 851, 905, 1132, 1135, 1158, 1472], 'acquired': [525], 'during': [526, 589, 881], 'DBS': [528, 1106, 1281], 'surgery': [529, 1070], 'through': [530], 'Medtronic': [531], '3389': [532], 'macroelectrodes,': [533], 'amplified,': [534], 'sampled': [535], 'at': [536, 611, 783, 908, 1071, 1965, 2017, 2062, 2096, 2177], '2048': [537], 'Hz': [538, 763, 2064, 2125], 'common': [540], 'average': [541], 'reference': [542], 'across': [543, 766, 923, 999, 1022, 1222], 'all': [544, 767, 1126], 'channels': [546], 'using': [547, 668, 2143], 'TMSi': [549], 'port': [550], '(TMS': [551], 'International,': [552], 'Netherlands).': [553], 'The': [554, 635, 769, 899, 1119, 1169, 1253, 1746], 'was': [556, 574, 651, 832, 864, 876, 936, 975, 1037, 1094, 1107, 1122, 1211, 1219, 2239], 'performed': [557], 'GammaCORE': [560], 'device': [561, 647], '(transcutaneous': [562], 'VNS)': [564], 'placed': [565], 'his': [567], 'left': [568, 695], 'neck.': [569], 'conductive': [571, 580], 'water-based': [572], 'gel': [573], 'applied': [575, 1095], 'maintain': [577], 'uninterrupted': [579], 'path': [581], 'from': [582, 861, 1051, 1155, 1160], 'surfaces': [585], 'skin': [588, 650], 'full': [591], 'session.': [593], 'After': [594], 'baseline': [596, 717, 807, 841, 991], 'activity,': [600], 'received': [603], 'four': [604], 'blocks': [605, 883, 1002, 1023], '(100': [608], 'seconds': [609, 982], '(s)': [610], '25Hz)': [612], 'separated': [613], '60s': [615], 'interstimulus': [617], 'interval': [618], '(Fig.': [619, 786, 870, 884, 993, 1024, 1217, 1236], '1A).': [620], 'LFPs': [621, 664, 707, 1134], 'recordings': [622, 636], 'prolonged': [624], 'last': [627, 733, 803, 916, 1016, 1229], 'block': [629, 804, 918, 1230], 'investigate': [631, 2163], 'post-stimulation': [633, 729], 'effects.': [634], 'lasted': [637], 'about': [638], '12': [639], 'min': [640], 'contact': [643, 784], 'maintained': [652], 'throughout,': [653], 'avoid': [655, 1079], 'any': [656], 'sensory': [657, 1720], 'confound': [658], '(alternating': [659], 'active': [660], 'inactive': [662], 'states).': [663], 'analysed': [666, 1146], 'offline': [667], 'custom-written': [669], 'scripts': [670], 'MATLAB': [672], '(2019a,': [673], 'Mathworks,': [674], 'Massachusetts,': [675], 'USA).': [676], 'Bipolar': [677], 'montages': [678], 'created': [680], 'adjacent': [682], 'contacts': [683, 855], 'reduce': [685], 'volume': [689], 'conduction': [690], '(L01,': [691], 'L12,': [692], 'L23': [693], '-': [694, 701], 'R01,': [698, 909], 'R12,': [699], 'R23': [700], 'right': [702, 1192, 1215], 'ventral-to-dorsal': [704], 'order).': [705], 'Continuous': [706], 'signals': [708], 'then': [710, 922, 1728], 'segmented': [711], 'three': [713], 'periods': [714, 780, 819, 926], 'follows:': [716], '(30s': [718, 730], 'before': [719, 986, 1075, 1233], 'block),': [723], 'inter-stimulation': [724, 818, 837, 925], '(3': [725], '∗': [726], '60s),': [727], 'block).': [734], 'For': [735], 'each': [736, 930], 'period,': [737], 'power': [738, 758, 800, 831, 875, 935, 974, 1263, 1651], 'spectral': [739], 'densities': [740], '(PSD)': [741], 'estimated': [743], 'consecutives': [745], '5s': [746], 'time-windows': [747], '(pwelch': [748], 'method,': [749], '50%': [750], 'overlap)': [751], 'normalized': [752], 'percentage': [755, 963], 'total': [757], '5': [760, 1157], '90': [762], 'averaged': [765, 937], 'time-windows.': [768], 'results': [770, 1254, 1451, 2161], 'revealed': [771, 970], 'bilateral': [773, 1175], 'modulation': [774, 1261, 1330, 1348], 'PSDs': [776], '3': [779], 'particularly': [781], 'clear': [782], 'R01': [785], '1B': [787], 'Fig.': [789, 1117, 1200], 'S1).': [790], 'Cluster-based': [791], 'permutation': [792], 'tests': [793], 'suggest': [794], 'reduction': [796, 1006, 1176, 1210], 'low': [798, 972, 1008, 1178, 1266, 1649], 'compared': [805, 839], '(15:21Hz,': [808], 't': [809, 821, 843, 1186, 1194], '=': [810, 813, 822, 825, 844, 847, 1187, 1190, 1195], '24.05,': [811], 'p': [812, 824, 846, 1189, 1197], '0.004)': [814], 'or': [815, 1469, 2012], '(16:20,': [820], '16.7,': [823], '0.035).': [826], 'An': [827], 'increase': [828, 2028], 'theta': [830], 'also': [833, 2151], 'period': [838], '(5:9Hz,': [842], '−14.1,': [845], '0.044).': [848], 'Similar': [849], 'modulations': [850], 'other': [854], '(Figure': [856], 'S1-': [857], 'Table': [858, 1090], 'S1)': [859], 'apart': [860], 'L01,': [862], 'located': [865], 'partially': [866], 'below': [867], 'S2).': [871, 1091], 'Note': [872], 'however': [877], 'significantly': [879], 'reduced': [880, 977], 'S3),': [885, 1218], 'suggesting': [886, 1018], 'minimal': [889], 'duration': [890], 'needed': [894], 'modulate': [896, 1921], 'activity.': [898], 'further': [906, 1161], '50s': [913], 'following': [914, 983, 1112, 1147, 1180], '(post-stimulation': [919], 'period)': [920], '(first': [927], '30s': [928], 'period).': [931], 'To': [932, 1026], 'this': [933, 1028, 1209], 'end,': [934], '4': [939], 'pre-defined': [940], 'frequency': [941, 1270, 1433], 'bands': [942], '(theta,': [943], '4–8Hz;': [944], 'alpha,': [945], '9–12': [946], 'Hz;': [947, 950], 'low-Beta,': [948], '13–20': [949], 'high-Beta': [951], '20–31': [952], 'Hz)': [953], 'short': [955], 'time': [956, 1627, 2153], 'windows': [957], '2.5': [959], 'sec': [960], 'expressed': [961], 'change': [964], 'relative': [965], 'baseline.': [968], 'This': [969, 1238, 1979, 2117, 2220, 2237], 'maximally': [976], '20': [981, 2063, 2124], 'offset,': [985], 'progressively': [987, 1221], 'returning': [988], 'its': [990, 1012], 'level': [992], '1C).': [994], 'In': [995, 1202, 1645, 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'inputs': [1721], 'tractus': [1725], 'Solitarii,': [1726], 'mostly': [1729], 'projects': [1730], 'locus': [1733], 'coeruleus,': [1734], 'raphe': [1736], 'parabrachial': [1738], 'nuclei': [1739], '[[13]Hachem': [1740], 'L.D.': [1741, 2088], 'Wong': [1742, 1929], 'S.M.': [1743], 'Ibrahim': [1744], 'G.M.': [1745], 'afferent': [1748], 'network:': [1749], 'emerging': [1750], 'role': [1751, 1772], 'translational': [1753], 'connectomics.Neurosurg': [1754], 'Focus.': [1755], '45:': [1757], 'E2Crossref': [1758], '(59)': [1761], 'While': [1764], 'two': [1766], 'structures': [1768], 'play': [1769], 'important': [1771], 'noradrenergic': [1775], 'are': [1780, 2020, 2155], 'probably': [1781], 'implicated': [1782], 'antidepressant': [1785], '[[5]Badran': [1789], 'latter': [1845], 'connects': [1846], 'afferents': [1849], 'thalamus': [1852], 'system': [1856], 'it': [1913], 'recently': [1915], 'can': [1920, 2131], 'thalamic': [1922, 1959], '[[14]Nebras': [1924], 'Warsi': [1926], 'Han': [1927], 'Yan': 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