Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4292463725', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.08.065', 'title': 'The risk of increased daytime sleepiness and obstructive sleep apnea among the group of professional drivers', 'display_name': 'The risk of increased daytime sleepiness and obstructive sleep apnea among the group of professional drivers', 'publication_year': 2022, 'publication_date': '2022-08-20', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4292463725', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.08.065'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.08.065', 'pdf_url': 'https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/download/39415/32973', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2737571363', 'display_name': 'Journal of Education Health and Sport', 'issn_l': '2391-8306', 'issn': ['2391-8306'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310317346', 'host_organization_name': 'Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310317346'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref', 'doaj'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'diamond', 'oa_url': 'https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/download/39415/32973', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5006904125', 'display_name': 'Ewelina Bąk', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2014-3717'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I62088572', 'display_name': 'University of Bielsko-Biała', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ew38b77', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I62088572']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ewelina Bąk', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['University of Bielsko-Biala, Bielsko-Biala, Faculty of Health Sciences'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Bielsko-Biala, Bielsko-Biala, Faculty of Health Sciences', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I62088572']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5008653421', 'display_name': 'Jolanta Napierała', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4672-3621'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I62088572', 'display_name': 'University of Bielsko-Biała', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01ew38b77', 'country_code': 'PL', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I62088572']}], 'countries': ['PL'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jolanta Napierała', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Student of the University of Bielsko-Biała, Bielsko-Biała, Faculty of Health Sciences'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Student of the University of Bielsko-Biała, Bielsko-Biała, Faculty of Health Sciences', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I62088572']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 0, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 0, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 60}, 'biblio': {'volume': '12', 'issue': '8', 'first_page': '625', 'last_page': '643'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11373', 'display_name': 'Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue', 'score': 0.9784, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11373', 'display_name': 'Sleep and Work-Related Fatigue', 'score': 0.9784, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3205', 'display_name': 'Experimental and Cognitive Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10234', 'display_name': 'Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research', 'score': 0.9194, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2737', 'display_name': 'Physiology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/epworth-sleepiness-scale', 'display_name': 'Epworth Sleepiness Scale', 'score': 0.8955926}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778664715', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347756', 'display_name': 'Epworth Sleepiness Scale', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.8955926}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776006263', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16606552', 'display_name': 'Obstructive sleep apnea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.88972294}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781433485', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3144201', 'display_name': 'Excessive daytime sleepiness', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.80346566}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C162725370', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52643', 'display_name': 'Daytime', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.63607365}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6304934}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1862650', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186005', 'display_name': 'Physical therapy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5370561}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781326671', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754424', 'display_name': 'Apnea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47793534}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777935920', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213600', 'display_name': 'Sleep apnea', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47197232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C50440223', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1475848', 'display_name': 'Risk factor', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41629392}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.32416248}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1513209611', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177190', 'display_name': 'Sleep disorder', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.29434353}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.25953728}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778205975', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754874', 'display_name': 'Polysomnography', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.21608326}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118552586', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867', 'display_name': 'Psychiatry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.20854232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2781210498', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1869874', 'display_name': 'Insomnia', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.1118401}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C91586092', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q757520', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric sciences', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 3, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.08.065', 'pdf_url': 'https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/download/39415/32973', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2737571363', 'display_name': 'Journal of Education Health and Sport', 'issn_l': '2391-8306', 'issn': ['2391-8306'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310317346', 'host_organization_name': 'Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310317346'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doaj.org/article/4357e401331b480f9b7e3d4c36848710', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306401280', 'display_name': 'DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': None, 'host_organization_name': None, 'host_organization_lineage': [], 'host_organization_lineage_names': [], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://zenodo.org/record/7011739', 'pdf_url': 'https://zenodo.org/records/7011739/files/39415.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306400562', 'display_name': 'Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/I67311998', 'host_organization_name': 'European Organization for Nuclear Research', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I67311998'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['European Organization for Nuclear Research'], 'type': 'repository'}, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.12775/jehs.2022.12.08.065', 'pdf_url': 'https://apcz.umk.pl/JEHS/article/download/39415/32973', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S2737571363', 'display_name': 'Journal of Education Health and Sport', 'issn_l': '2391-8306', 'issn': ['2391-8306'], 'is_oa': True, 'is_in_doaj': True, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310317346', 'host_organization_name': 'Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310317346'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Kazimierz Wielki University in Bydgoszcz'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': 'cc-by-nc-sa', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-sa', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'score': 0.81, 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3'}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 7, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W154223139', 'https://openalex.org/W193715454', 'https://openalex.org/W1986189205', 'https://openalex.org/W1987300973', 'https://openalex.org/W2031916899', 'https://openalex.org/W2058153849', 'https://openalex.org/W2582513425'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4377011106', 'https://openalex.org/W4360618609', 'https://openalex.org/W4320809037', 'https://openalex.org/W4283584840', 'https://openalex.org/W3108341831', 'https://openalex.org/W2600436767', 'https://openalex.org/W2551540536', 'https://openalex.org/W2319137055', 'https://openalex.org/W2182527055', 'https://openalex.org/W1989394149'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Introduction': [0], 'and': [1, 50, 84, 95, 116, 130, 150, 177, 234], 'purpose:': [2], 'Obstructive': [3], 'sleep': [4, 20, 86, 121, 219, 239], 'apnea': [5, 87, 220], '(OSA)': [6], 'is': [7, 29, 41, 227], 'the': [8, 14, 33, 38, 54, 62, 73, 78, 89, 117, 123, 127, 131, 147, 162, 196, 206, 214], 'most': [9], 'common': [10], 'clinical': [11], 'problem': [12, 45], 'in': [13, 205], 'group': [15, 27, 90, 99], 'of': [16, 35, 61, 65, 72, 80, 91, 101, 119, 144, 158, 171, 194, 216], 'diseases': [17], 'classified': [18], 'as': [19, 46, 59, 105], 'breathing': [21], 'disorders.': [22], 'Professional': [23], 'drivers': [24, 138, 152, 172, 180, 189], 'are': [25, 56], 'a': [26, 42, 106, 141, 155, 191, 228], 'that': [28, 169], 'particularly': [30], 'exposed': [31], 'to': [32, 76, 111, 161, 223], 'consequences': [34], 'OSA': [36, 145], 'during': [37], 'day.': [39], 'This': [40], 'very': [43], 'significant': [44], 'chronic': [47], 'daytime': [48, 82, 114, 175, 183, 201, 232], 'sleepiness': [49, 83, 115, 125, 164, 176, 184, 202, 233], 'falling': [51], 'asleep': [52], 'at': [53], 'wheel': [55], 'now': [57], 'recognized': [58], 'one': [60], 'leading': [63], 'causes': [64], 'road': [66], 'accidents': [67], 'caused': [68], 'by': [69], 'drivers.The': [70], 'aim': [71], 'study': [74], 'was': [75, 167, 203], 'assess': [77, 112], 'risk': [79, 118, 143, 157, 193, 215, 224, 235], 'excessive': [81, 113, 182, 200, 231], 'obstructive': [85, 120, 218, 238], 'among': [88], 'professional': [92, 107, 212], 'drivers.': [93], 'Material': [94], 'methods:': [96], 'The': [97], 'research': [98], 'consisted': [100], '101': [102], 'people': [103], 'employed': [104], 'driver.': [108], 'In': [109, 188], 'order': [110], 'apnea,': [122], 'Epworth': [124, 163], 'scale,': [126, 165], 'Berlin': [128, 148, 207], 'Questionnaire': [129, 208], 'self-questionnaire': [132], 'were': [133, 179], 'used.': [134], 'Results:': [135], 'Among': [136, 211], '45': [137], '(44.6%)': [139], 'had': [140, 154], 'high': [142, 192], 'using': [146], 'Questionnaire,': [149], '56': [151], '(55.4%)': [153], 'low': [156], 'OSA.': [159], 'According': [160], 'it': [166], 'found': [168], '19.8%': [170], 'experienced': [173], 'mild': [174], '13.9%': [178], 'with': [181, 190, 198], 'require': [185], 'medical': [186], 'consultation.': [187], 'OSA,': [195], 'relationship': [197, 229], 'increased': [199], 'confirmed': [204], '(85.7%).': [209], 'Conclusions:': [210], 'drivers,': [213], 'developing': [217], 'increases': [221], 'due': [222], 'factors.': [225], 'There': [226], 'between': [230], 'factors': [236], 'for': [237], 'apnea.': [240]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4292463725', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-09T00:14:21.651403', 'created_date': '2022-08-20'}