Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4286634491', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21148', 'title': 'The impact of no‐till crop rotation on dryland soil properties and crop yields', 'display_name': 'The impact of no‐till crop rotation on dryland soil properties and crop yields', 'publication_year': 2022, 'publication_date': '2022-07-06', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4286634491', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21148'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21148', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S139950591', 'display_name': 'Agronomy Journal', 'issn_l': '0002-1962', 'issn': ['0002-1962', '1072-9623', '1435-0645'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5032634472', 'display_name': 'Upendra M. Sainju', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6943-733X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210088628', 'display_name': 'Northern Plains Agricultural Research Laboratory', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/005kqqf02', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1312222531', 'https://openalex.org/I1336096307', 'https://openalex.org/I4210088628', 'https://openalex.org/I4210145274']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Upendra M. Sainju', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Northern Plains Agricultural Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Sidney, MT, 59270 USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Northern Plains Agricultural Research Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Sidney, MT, 59270 USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210088628']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5032634472'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210088628'], 'apc_list': {'value': 1350, 'currency': 'USD', 'value_usd': 1350, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.344, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 1, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.514312, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 60, 'max': 70}, 'biblio': {'volume': '114', 'issue': '5', 'first_page': '2796', 'last_page': '2810'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12436', 'display_name': 'Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1102', 'display_name': 'Agronomy and Crop Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12436', 'display_name': 'Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems', 'score': 0.9997, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1102', 'display_name': 'Agronomy and Crop Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10004', 'display_name': 'Soil Carbon and Nitrogen Dynamics', 'score': 0.9995, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1111', 'display_name': 'Soil Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13009', 'display_name': 'Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems', 'score': 0.9948, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1107', 'display_name': 'Forestry'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/11', 'display_name': 'Agricultural and Biological Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/1', 'display_name': 'Life Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/monocropping', 'display_name': 'Monocropping', 'score': 0.9339553}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-rotation', 'display_name': 'Crop Rotation', 'score': 0.8394085}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/field-pea', 'display_name': 'Field pea', 'score': 0.49063316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/dryland-farming', 'display_name': 'Dryland farming', 'score': 0.48774013}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/chernozem', 'display_name': 'Chernozem', 'score': 0.41337264}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C28731254', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17146935', 'display_name': 'Monocropping', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9339553}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175760724', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191258', 'display_name': 'Crop rotation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.8394085}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C6557445', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113', 'display_name': 'Agronomy', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.8005695}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2993665447', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11577', 'display_name': 'Hordeum vulgare', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.7243134}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C137580998', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352', 'display_name': 'Crop', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.57481456}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.52912796}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2777638260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61947313', 'display_name': 'Field pea', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.49063316}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2776709785', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q926906', 'display_name': 'Dryland farming', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.48774013}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2775997218', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1166350', 'display_name': 'Sativum', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.45914719}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126343540', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514', 'display_name': 'Crop yield', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.44607735}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778589381', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193158', 'display_name': 'Chernozem', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.41337264}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159750122', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q96621023', 'display_name': 'Soil water', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.38595128}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46757340', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43238', 'display_name': 'Poaceae', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.24279669}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.2358006}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C159390177', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9161265', 'display_name': 'Soil science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.131304}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C118518473', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451', 'display_name': 'Agriculture', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.10954091}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13558536', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q785116', 'display_name': 'Cropping', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.07941079}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/agj2.21148', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S139950591', 'display_name': 'Agronomy Journal', 'issn_l': '0002-1962', 'issn': ['0002-1962', '1072-9623', '1435-0645'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320595', 'host_organization_name': 'Wiley', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320595'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Wiley'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Zero hunger', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2', 'score': 0.75}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 62, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1623270064', 'https://openalex.org/W1642724957', 'https://openalex.org/W165595885', 'https://openalex.org/W1958888013', 'https://openalex.org/W1969772334', 'https://openalex.org/W1977850007', 'https://openalex.org/W1977934976', 'https://openalex.org/W1979240621', 'https://openalex.org/W1986319286', 'https://openalex.org/W1990961675', 'https://openalex.org/W1992357029', 'https://openalex.org/W1993749071', 'https://openalex.org/W1999029799', 'https://openalex.org/W2000148325', 'https://openalex.org/W2005457382', 'https://openalex.org/W2010281499', 'https://openalex.org/W2021060892', 'https://openalex.org/W2022155791', 'https://openalex.org/W2027242224', 'https://openalex.org/W2028399997', 'https://openalex.org/W2029332074', 'https://openalex.org/W2029380054', 'https://openalex.org/W2031223217', 'https://openalex.org/W2038036585', 'https://openalex.org/W2039232112', 'https://openalex.org/W2045376042', 'https://openalex.org/W2053508967', 'https://openalex.org/W2053522282', 'https://openalex.org/W2059191794', 'https://openalex.org/W2067271620', 'https://openalex.org/W2071425334', 'https://openalex.org/W2079545523', 'https://openalex.org/W2083355713', 'https://openalex.org/W2123128049', 'https://openalex.org/W2137075312', 'https://openalex.org/W2147908267', 'https://openalex.org/W2161104587', 'https://openalex.org/W2180637001', 'https://openalex.org/W2314303323', 'https://openalex.org/W2365595627', 'https://openalex.org/W2419675797', 'https://openalex.org/W2478908224', 'https://openalex.org/W2486544698', 'https://openalex.org/W2493652560', 'https://openalex.org/W2791625973', 'https://openalex.org/W2809593036', 'https://openalex.org/W2936585659', 'https://openalex.org/W2949885521', 'https://openalex.org/W2973225766', 'https://openalex.org/W2990351533', 'https://openalex.org/W2998963021', 'https://openalex.org/W3008508067', 'https://openalex.org/W3021432412', 'https://openalex.org/W3023694928', 'https://openalex.org/W3023867049', 'https://openalex.org/W3042812948', 'https://openalex.org/W3135326280', 'https://openalex.org/W348392565', 'https://openalex.org/W4211066633', 'https://openalex.org/W4234424799', 'https://openalex.org/W4240685024', 'https://openalex.org/W4248003267'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4378070556', 'https://openalex.org/W4243184794', 'https://openalex.org/W2331234029', 'https://openalex.org/W2185316146', 'https://openalex.org/W2120034578', 'https://openalex.org/W2077082965', 'https://openalex.org/W2061626347', 'https://openalex.org/W2043824874', 'https://openalex.org/W2033740128', 'https://openalex.org/W1964117099'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Abstract': [0], 'Information': [1], 'on': [2, 9, 26, 65], 'the': [3, 40, 89, 115, 134, 197, 227, 231], 'effect': [4], 'of': [5, 13, 34, 42, 99, 126, 145, 230], 'no‐till': [6, 43], 'crop': [7, 18, 44, 77, 111, 118, 137, 163, 198, 216], 'rotation': [8, 45, 119, 138, 164, 199, 208], 'a': [10, 97], 'broad': [11], 'range': [12], 'soil': [14, 68, 108, 128, 147, 159, 212], 'properties': [15, 74, 109, 129, 148, 160, 213], 'and': [16, 60, 72, 75, 85, 110, 171, 214], 'long‐term': [17, 76, 116], 'yields': [19, 78, 112, 173, 217], 'is': [20], 'needed': [21], 'to': [22, 38, 96, 162], 'evaluate': [23], 'its': [24], 'benefits': [25], 'ecosystem': [27], 'services': [28], 'compared': [29, 130, 149, 218], 'with': [30, 131, 150, 186, 219], 'monocropping.': [31, 132, 151], 'The': [32], 'objective': [33], 'this': [35], 'study': [36], 'was': [37, 200], 'examine': [39], 'effects': [41], '(barley': [46], '[': [47, 52, 56], 'Hordeum': [48], 'vulgare': [49], 'L.]/spring': [50], 'wheat': [51, 170, 181, 222], 'Triticum': [53], 'aestivum': [54], 'L.]–pea': [55], 'Pisum': [57], 'sativum': [58], 'L.])': [59], 'monocropping': [61], '[continuous': [62], 'barley/spring': [63, 221], 'wheat]': [64], '66': [66, 127, 146], 'dryland': [67, 81, 215], 'physical,': [69], 'chemical,': [70], 'biological,': [71], 'biochemical': [73], 'at': [79, 191], 'two': [80], 'farm': [82], 'sites': [83], '(14‐': [84], '36‐yr': [86], 'old)': [87], 'in': [88, 102, 158, 196, 226], 'northern': [90, 232], 'Great': [91, 233], 'Plains.': [92, 234], 'Soil': [93], 'samples': [94], 'collected': [95], 'depth': [98], '15': [100], 'cm': [101], 'April': [103], '2019': [104], 'were': [105, 174], 'analyzed': [106], 'for': [107], 'determined.': [113], 'At': [114, 133], 'site,': [117, 136], 'increased': [120, 139], '11': [121], 'properties,': [122, 141], 'but': [123, 142], 'reduced': [124, 143], '16': [125], 'short‐time': [135], '6': [140], '13': [144], 'Longer': [152], 'duration': [153, 167], 'experiments': [154], 'showed': [155], 'more': [156], 'differences': [157], 'due': [161], 'than': [165, 178], 'shorter': [166], 'experiments.': [168], 'Spring': [169], 'barley': [172, 183], 'greater': [175, 202], 'following': [176, 179], 'pea': [177], 'spring': [180], 'or': [182, 188], 'during': [184, 203, 223], 'years': [185, 225], 'normal': [187], 'above‐average': [189], 'precipitation': [190], 'both': [192], 'sites.': [193], 'Pea': [194], 'yield': [195], 'also': [201], 'these': [204], 'years.': [205], 'Barley/spring': [206], 'wheat–pea': [207], 'can': [209], 'enhance': [210], 'some': [211], 'continuous': [220], 'wet': [224], 'semiarid': [228], 'region': [229]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4286634491', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-05T05:23:05.941842', 'created_date': '2022-07-23'}