Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4286501288', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202207.0305.v1', 'title': 'Polygenic Risk Score and Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes', 'display_name': 'Polygenic Risk Score and Risk Factors for Gestational Diabetes', 'publication_year': 2022, 'publication_date': '2022-07-20', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4286501288', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202207.0305.v1'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202207.0305.v1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'preprint', 'type_crossref': 'posted-content', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'green', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202207.0305.v1', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': True}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5048637625', 'display_name': 'Marija Majda Perišić', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6295-6524'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181343428', 'display_name': 'University of Zagreb', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00mv6sv71', 'country_code': 'HR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181343428']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210102664', 'display_name': 'Enzo Life Sciences (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d7h6313', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}], 'countries': ['HR', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Marija Majda Perisic', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Croatia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Croatia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181343428']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5024279611', 'display_name': 'Klemo Vladimir', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-8851'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181343428', 'display_name': 'University of Zagreb', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00mv6sv71', 'country_code': 'HR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181343428']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210102664', 'display_name': 'Enzo Life Sciences (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d7h6313', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}], 'countries': ['HR', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Klemo Vladimir', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Croatia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Croatia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181343428']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5070251862', 'display_name': 'Mario Štorga', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9700-008X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210102664', 'display_name': 'Enzo Life Sciences (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d7h6313', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I181343428', 'display_name': 'University of Zagreb', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00mv6sv71', 'country_code': 'HR', 'type': 'education', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I181343428']}], 'countries': ['HR', 'US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Mario Storga', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Croatia'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'University of Zagreb, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Croatia', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I181343428']}]}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5046153006', 'display_name': 'Ali Mostashari', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210102664', 'display_name': 'Enzo Life Sciences (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d7h6313', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ali Mostashari', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}]}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5081767603', 'display_name': 'Raya Khanin', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210102664', 'display_name': 'Enzo Life Sciences (United States)', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/01d7h6313', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'company', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/I1334819555', 'display_name': 'Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/02yrq0923', 'country_code': 'US', 'type': 'healthcare', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I1334819555']}], 'countries': ['US'], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Raya Khanin', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Bioinformatics Core, New York, NY, USA'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'LifeNome Inc., New York, NY, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210102664']}, {'raw_affiliation_string': 'Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, Bioinformatics Core, New York, NY, USA', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I1334819555']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 2, 'institutions_distinct_count': 3, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 5, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.946093, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 83, 'max': 85}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11629', 'display_name': 'Birth, Development, and Health', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11629', 'display_name': 'Birth, Development, and Health', 'score': 0.9975, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2735', 'display_name': 'Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10673', 'display_name': 'Gestational Diabetes Research and Management', 'score': 0.9964, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2729', 'display_name': 'Obstetrics and Gynecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10290', 'display_name': 'Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies', 'score': 0.9791, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2729', 'display_name': 'Obstetrics and Gynecology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/27', 'display_name': 'Medicine'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/4', 'display_name': 'Health Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779434492', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126691', 'display_name': 'Gestational diabetes', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.9574583}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C71924100', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190', 'display_name': 'Medicine', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.6771201}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C112672928', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q239526', 'display_name': 'Offspring', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.65707225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C555293320', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206', 'display_name': 'Diabetes mellitus', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.62731934}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C131872663', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5284418', 'display_name': 'Obstetrics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.6040395}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779234561', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995', 'display_name': 'Pregnancy', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5793402}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C12174686', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1058438', 'display_name': 'Risk assessment', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.47316104}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C11783203', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5478027', 'display_name': 'Framingham Risk Score', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.4555172}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C46973012', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28627', 'display_name': 'Gestation', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.36441833}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C134018914', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606', 'display_name': 'Endocrinology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.23562467}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126322002', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180', 'display_name': 'Internal medicine', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.21943596}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.13845709}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C54355233', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162', 'display_name': 'Genetics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.12239611}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2779134260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136', 'display_name': 'Disease', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.090489715}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C38652104', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521', 'display_name': 'Computer security', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 2, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202207.0305.v1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.3390/jpm12091381', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4426/12/9/1381/pdf?version=1661500765', 'source': None, 'license': 'cc-by', 'license_id': 'https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by', 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202207.0305.v1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': None, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'submittedVersion', 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [{'display_name': 'Good health and well-being', 'id': 'https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3', 'score': 0.82}], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 39, 'referenced_works': ['https://openalex.org/W1961858958', 'https://openalex.org/W1973428463', 'https://openalex.org/W1978451325', 'https://openalex.org/W2132690665', 'https://openalex.org/W2139379359', 'https://openalex.org/W2143667917', 'https://openalex.org/W2148316821', 'https://openalex.org/W2156280121', 'https://openalex.org/W2255104527', 'https://openalex.org/W2405624971', 'https://openalex.org/W2485714412', 'https://openalex.org/W2513781580', 'https://openalex.org/W2567264284', 'https://openalex.org/W2605820757', 'https://openalex.org/W2770092353', 'https://openalex.org/W2802679636', 'https://openalex.org/W2805983714', 'https://openalex.org/W2808367631', 'https://openalex.org/W2810806985', 'https://openalex.org/W2884734582', 'https://openalex.org/W2891881169', 'https://openalex.org/W2892991152', 'https://openalex.org/W2997824349', 'https://openalex.org/W3005802558', 'https://openalex.org/W3027787241', 'https://openalex.org/W3032555314', 'https://openalex.org/W3035876234', 'https://openalex.org/W3044021943', 'https://openalex.org/W3080873088', 'https://openalex.org/W3083680130', 'https://openalex.org/W3103624008', 'https://openalex.org/W3175062543', 'https://openalex.org/W3207359757', 'https://openalex.org/W4207055115', 'https://openalex.org/W4211103501', 'https://openalex.org/W4211191703', 'https://openalex.org/W4214500137', 'https://openalex.org/W4239333919', 'https://openalex.org/W4286501288'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4237091814', 'https://openalex.org/W4231313959', 'https://openalex.org/W2496469184', 'https://openalex.org/W2133577258', 'https://openalex.org/W2105558110', 'https://openalex.org/W2016258313', 'https://openalex.org/W1996322489', 'https://openalex.org/W1984669348', 'https://openalex.org/W1980117820', 'https://openalex.org/W1489717880'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Gestational': [0], 'diabetes': [1, 41, 61], 'mellitus': [2], '(GDM)': [3], 'is': [4], 'a': [5, 70], 'common': [6], 'complication': [7], 'of': [8, 19, 33, 85, 113], 'pregnancy': [9], 'that': [10, 55, 97, 107], 'adversely': [11], 'affects': [12], 'maternal': [13], 'and': [14, 25, 64, 87, 92, 122], 'offspring': [15], 'health.': [16], 'A': [17], 'variety': [18], 'risk': [20, 50, 72, 90, 112], 'factors,': [21], 'such': [22], 'as': [23, 102], 'BMI': [24], 'age,': [26], 'have': [27], 'been': [28], 'associated': [29], 'with': [30, 47], 'increased': [31], 'risks': [32], 'gestational': [34, 40, 60, 75], 'diabetes.': [35, 76], 'However,': [36], 'in': [37, 43], 'many': [38], 'cases': [39], 'occurs': [42], 'healthy': [44], 'nulliparous': [45], 'women': [46], 'no': [48], 'obvious': [49], 'factors.': [51], 'Emerging': [52], 'data': [53], 'suggest': [54], 'the': [56, 82, 127], 'tendency': [57], 'to': [58, 118, 125], 'develop': [59, 69], 'has': [62], 'genetic': [63, 83], 'environmental': [65], 'components.': [66], 'Here': [67], 'we': [68], 'polygenic': [71], 'score': [73], 'for': [74], 'We': [77], 'further': [78], 'investigate': [79], 'relationships': [80], 'between': [81], 'architecture': [84], 'GDM': [86, 114], 'genetically': [88], 'constructed': [89], 'factors': [91], 'biomarkers.': [93], 'Our': [94], 'results': [95], 'show': [96], 'genetics': [98], 'can': [99], 'be': [100], 'used': [101], 'an': [103], 'early': [104], 'screening': [105], 'tool': [106], 'identifies': [108], 'at-risk': [109], 'at': [110], 'higher': [111], 'before': [115], 'its': [116], 'onset': [117], 'propose': [119], 'comprehensive': [120], 'monitoring': [121], 'preventative': [123], 'programs': [124], 'mitigate': [126], 'risks.': [128]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4286501288', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 2}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 3}], 'updated_date': '2025-01-09T03:22:17.072395', 'created_date': '2022-07-22'}