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'Agenda': [277], '2030.': [278], 'In': [279, 704, 1254, 1282, 1428, 2204, 3219, 3757], 'chapter,': [281, 706], 'we': [282, 564, 707], 'focus': [283, 3162], 'specifically': [285], 'role': [288, 1913], 'way': [298, 2834, 3832, 3996], 'that': [299, 315, 398, 439, 511, 637, 670, 726, 728, 761, 816, 1087, 1126, 1327, 1356, 1385, 1522, 1579, 1610, 1614, 1680, 1796, 1816, 1877, 2036, 2038, 2054, 2238, 2284, 2332, 2660, 2684, 2730, 2749, 2854, 2873, 3027, 3053, 3090, 3113, 3619, 3721, 3771, 3902, 3939, 3967, 4115, 4188, 4236], 'Experimentation,': [305], 'in': [307, 361, 363, 380, 395, 438, 447, 518, 521, 533, 539, 586, 633, 660, 776, 846, 901, 979, 1020, 1027, 1100, 1124, 1174, 1233, 1336, 1361, 1396, 1436, 1442, 1553, 1565, 1590, 1596, 1672, 1783, 1914, 2217, 2339, 2377, 2390, 2402, 2415, 2802, 2852, 2940, 2965, 3116, 3176, 3186, 3213, 3283, 3315, 3398, 3474, 3482, 3611, 3730, 3956, 3984, 3991, 4118, 4257], 'particular': [308, 449, 492, 587, 623, 1556, 1591, 1770, 3788], 'prototyping,': [309, 3258, 3540], 'important': [311, 1026, 1887, 2674], 'stage': [314], 'lies': [316], 'between': [317, 820, 1206, 2813, 2839, 3013], 'idea': [318, 760, 2960, 3463], 'generation': [319], 'full-scale': [321, 777, 806, 2019, 3264, 3302, 3313, 3490, 3524], 'roll-out': [322], 'solutions.': [324, 748, 3189, 4124], 'Once': [325], 'new': [326, 335, 403, 406, 502, 1062, 1678, 1961, 2438, 2442, 2564, 2679, 2972, 2993, 3866], 'ideas': [327, 1637, 1941, 2664, 3212], 'have': [328, 905, 911, 1022, 1117, 1701, 1745, 2141, 2513, 2544, 2633, 3388, 4226], 'been': [329, 1023, 1229, 1447, 1577, 1702, 1799, 2265, 2607, 3850], 'scrutinized,': [330], 'refined,': [331], 'integrated': [333], 'potential': [336, 1119, 2463, 3576, 3890], 'solutions': [337, 585, 729, 767, 1977, 2240, 2464, 2488, 2541, 2976, 3250], 'clear': [341], 'problem': [342, 584, 2450], 'diagnosis': [343], 'tentative': [346], 'theory': [347, 4005], 'change,': [349], 'time': [352, 944, 4150], 'test': [356, 402, 770], 'one': [357, 952, 2244, 2475, 3191], 'or': [358, 393, 405, 417, 505, 524, 785, 873, 921, 960, 1165, 1404, 1645, 2050, 2098, 2192, 2196, 2255, 2476, 2669, 2796, 2856, 2961, 3037, 3040, 3059, 3077, 3228, 3242, 3246, 3287, 3289, 3294, 3326, 3464, 3473, 3553, 3598, 3600, 3712, 3742], 'prototypes': [360, 1723, 1766, 2970, 3007, 3080, 3197, 3370, 3379, 3488, 3720], 'practice': [362, 1566], 'order': [364, 634, 3316], 'see': [366, 3318], 'whether': [367, 487], 'they': [368, 399, 461, 625, 656, 671, 1169, 1358, 1386, 2120, 2234, 3320, 3496, 3518], 'expected': [371], 'produce': [373, 508, 515, 2765, 3279, 3291], 'desired': [375], 'outcomes': [376, 2011, 4242], 'when': [377], 'tried': [378], 'small-scale': [381], 'pilots': [382], 'Many,': [385], 'perhaps': [387], 'most,': [388], 'experiments': [390, 413, 425, 459, 559, 568, 592, 612, 650, 693, 713, 1039, 1099, 1115, 1133, 1346, 1354, 1383, 1697, 2208, 3026, 3310], 'technical': [392, 416, 1611, 3907, 3942], 'natural': [394], 'sense': [397, 2647], 'aim': [400, 1389], 'technologies': [404], 'kinds': [407], 'crops.': [409], 'However,': [410, 664, 856, 1635, 2681, 2715], 'not': [411, 652, 790, 912, 1042, 1317, 1387, 1527, 1616, 1639, 1839, 2158, 2761, 3056], 'all': [412, 4090], 'simply': [415, 3199], 'natural,': [418], 'there': [420, 1274, 2807], 'an': [422, 488, 1050, 1313, 1479, 1583, 1597, 1622, 1791, 1871, 2310, 2570, 2690, 3426, 3462, 3810, 3950], 'increasing': [423], 'number': [424], 'with': [426, 739, 782, 931, 1500, 1649, 1670, 1707, 1709, 2020, 2317, 2352, 2419, 2573, 2788, 2869, 2881, 3033, 3133, 3231, 3311, 3535, 3814, 3860, 3874, 3882, 3920, 3952, 4024, 4099, 4141, 4163, 4232], 'policy,': [427, 3739], 'administration,': [428], 'governance': [430, 1533], 'well.': [432], 'Experiments': [433, 839, 966, 2136, 3894], 'also': [435, 614, 861, 1053, 1116, 1399, 1504, 1746, 1853, 2902, 3351, 3520, 3773, 3806], '"socio-technical"': [437], 'experiment': [441, 473, 639, 1433, 2176, 3919, 3951], 'concerns': [442], 'technology': [445, 3868], 'functions': [446], 'social': [450, 884, 914, 1276, 1302, 1413, 2048, 2297, 2560, 3970, 4064], 'environment': [451], '(Ceschin,': [452, 1130, 1423, 1864, 4262], '2014).': [453, 1131, 1424, 1865, 3073, 4263], 'There': [454], 'many': [456, 540, 1451, 2919, 3512, 3669], 'types': [457], 'different': [466, 678, 755, 1594, 1820, 1821, 2920, 3184, 3237], 'purposes.': [467], 'Perhaps': [468], 'best-known': [470], 'type': [471, 3420], 'randomized': [476], 'controlled': [477], 'trial': [478, 3281], '(RCT),': [479], 'which': [480, 561, 876, 2156, 2534, 2552, 2792, 3094, 3277, 3870, 4133], 'generally': [482], 'scientifically': [485], 'establish': [486], 'intervention': [489, 499], 'causes': [490], 'outcome.': [493], 'For': [494, 895, 977, 1658, 1778, 2171, 3109, 3914], 'example,': [495, 896, 978, 1079, 1659, 1779, 1834, 2172, 3110, 3680, 3764, 3915], 'does': [496, 1615], 'policy': [498, 1736, 1771, 1782, 1794, 3039, 3701], '(e.g.,': [500, 516, 3596], 'program,': [503, 3740], 'service,': [504, 3743], 'regulation)': [506], 'demonstrably': [507], 'effect': [510, 620], 'purports': [513], 'reduction': [517], 'poverty,': [519], 'improvements': [520], 'agricultural': [522], 'productivity,': [523], 'efficient': [526], 'water': [527], 'use)?': [528], 'RCTs': [529, 647, 681], 'widely': [531, 1800], 'field': [535, 701, 3477], 'areas': [541], '(Ansell': [545, 569], '&': [546, 552, 570, 891, 947, 1032, 1073, 1104, 1375, 1570, 1605, 1632, 1655, 1693, 1738, 1753, 2068, 2075, 2305, 2830, 3071, 3171, 3564, 3586, 3659, 3754, 3792, 3841, 4222, 4245], 'Bartenberger,': [547, 571], '2016;': [548, 2070], 'de': [549], 'Souza': [550], 'Leão': [551], 'Eyal,': [553], '2019).': [554, 1008, 1075, 3636, 3709], 'Another': [555], 'broad': [556], 'class': [557, 590], '–': [560, 573, 808, 1355, 1403, 1409], 'convenience': [563], 'will': [565, 1810, 1958, 2241, 2793, 2963, 4019], 'label': [566], 'generative': [567, 649, 692, 712], '2016)': [572], 'less': [575, 3521, 4142, 4213], 'establishing': [577, 618, 2569], 'causality': [578], 'developing': [582, 743, 3187, 3382], 'workable': [583, 3217], 'contexts.': [588], 'known': [594], 'variety': [597], 'specific': [599, 643, 1760, 2096], 'labels,': [600], 'such': [601, 1243, 1306, 2146], 'experiments,': [604, 606, 1077, 3230], 'socio-technical': [605, 1394], 'While': [610], 'these': [611, 1289, 1382, 2079, 2092, 2114, 2757], 'concerned': [616], 'intervention,': [624, 1051], 'typically': [626, 1348, 2248, 2948], 'sacrifice': [627], 'some': [628, 2877], '"control"': [629], 'over': [630, 943, 2426], 'experimental': [631, 1480], 'conditions': [632], 'ensure': [636, 2237], 'within': [641, 2666], 'real': [644], 'world': [645], 'context.': [646], 'mutually': [653], 'exclusive,': [654], 'together': [659, 997, 1058, 1068, 1879, 2314, 4256], 'various': [661, 2904, 3441], 'hybrid': [662], 'styles.': [663], 'useful': [667, 764, 2221, 3380], 'know': [669], 'tend': [672, 694, 1170], 'draw': [674, 682, 696, 1212, 3352, 3608], 'their': [675, 685, 697, 1183, 1310, 2205, 2858, 3152, 3211, 3627, 4274], 'inspiration': [676, 686, 698, 1213], 'disciplines.': [679], 'Whereas': [680], 'much': [683], 'clinical': [688], 'trials': [689], 'medicines,': [691], 'design.': [703, 4040], 'primarily': [709], 'focused': [710], 'rather': [714, 1364, 1536, 2252], 'than': [715, 1365, 1732, 2253, 2368, 2374, 3523, 4215], 'RCTs.': [717], 'concept': [719, 1232], 'stresses': [727], 'problems': [731, 1466, 1944, 3106], 'achieved': [734], 'lower': [736, 740, 3267], 'cost': [737], 'risk': [741, 3031], 'iteratively': [745, 4119], 'refining': [746, 4120], 'model': [747, 2468], 'logic': [750], 'incorporates': [753], 'several': [754, 3183], 'principles,': [756], 'especially': [758], 'put': [766], 'before': [771, 2986], 'investing': [772], 'great': [774], 'deal': [775], 'implementation.': [778, 824, 1889, 3016, 3828], 'By': [779, 916, 1107, 2341, 3948], 'starting': [780, 2731], 'limited': [786, 3293, 3471, 3934, 3937], 'prototype,': [787, 3869], 'failure': [788], 'costly': [792, 3547], 'opportunities': [794, 1041, 3089], 'learning': [796, 3938, 4032, 4046], 'enhanced.': [798], 'opposite': [802], 'one-shot,': [805], 'solution': [807, 2962, 2994, 3265, 3282, 3314, 3435], 'requires': [810, 2978], 'multiple': [811, 3532, 4067], 'small': [812, 2758], 'iterations': [813, 3513], 'improvement': [815], 'breakdown': [817], 'barrier': [819], 'innovative': [821, 2239, 2344, 4265], 'As': [825, 2562, 3174, 4193], 'problem-solving,': [829], 'tolerant': [832], '"failing': [834], 'cheap,': [835], 'early': [836, 936, 4031], 'often."': [838], 'successfully': [844], 'organized': [845, 920, 2363], 'relatively': [848], 'top-down': [849, 903], 'technocratic': [850], 'fashion': [851, 904], 'experts': [853], 'government.': [855], 'has': [860, 926, 1228, 1325, 1576, 1797, 2264, 2333, 2362, 2606, 3849], 'begun': [862, 1747], 'recognize': [864], 'value': [866, 1899, 2698, 4228], 'bottom-up': [869, 2039, 2890], '"distributed"': [872], '"societal"': [874], 'experimentation,': [875], 'often': [877, 906, 1620, 2041, 2082, 2116, 2121, 2794, 2977, 3994], 'taps': [878], 'local': [881, 986, 1189, 1454, 2097, 2433, 2504, 3694, 4275], 'knowledge': [882, 1190, 3648, 3943, 4276], 'groups': [885, 1908], '(van': [886], 'den': [887], 'Heiligenberg,': [888], 'Heimeriks,': [889], 'Hekkert,': [890], 'van': [892, 2827], 'Oort,': [893], '2017).': [894, 1719, 2899, 3566, 3794], 'sustainable': [897, 918, 1153, 1252, 1421, 1512, 1725, 1844, 3561, 3693, 3867], 'sanitation': [898, 919, 941], 'innovations': [899], 'promoted': [900], 'run': [907], 'resistance': [909], 'encouraged': [913], 'learning.': [915], 'contrast,': [917, 3949], 'managed': [922], 'end': [924, 1643, 1935, 1980, 3192], 'users': [925, 1618, 1644, 1936, 1981, 4017, 4088], 'led': [927], 'cumulative': [929], 'refinement,': [930], 'learned': [934], 'adopters': [937], 'contributing': [938], 'improved': [940], 'systems': [942], '(Lopes,': [945], 'Fam,': [946], 'Williams,': [948], '2012).': [949], 'Cocreation': [950, 2308], 'offers': [951, 1582], 'version': [953, 3299], 'bottom-up,': [958], 'distributed,': [959], 'societal': [961], 'advanced.': [965], '"co-designed"': [969], 'through': [970], 'partnerships': [971], 'government,': [973], 'community,': [974], 'Universities.': [976], 'Kampala': [980], 'city,': [981], 'Uganda,': [982], 'representatives': [983], 'parish,': [987], 'city': [989, 1476, 3760, 3779], 'authority,': [990], 'Makerere': [991], 'University': [992], 'neighborhood': [994, 1439, 1445], 'associations': [995], 'worked': [996], 'charcoal': [1000], 'briquettes': [1001], 'bio-gas': [1003], 'household': [1005, 1682, 2882], 'waste': [1006, 3767], '(Buyana,': [1007], 'Community-based': [1009, 2706], 'increasingly': [1012], 'critical': [1015, 2222, 2711], 'cities,': [1019], 'particular,': [1021], 'recognized': [1024], 'fostering': [1028, 2148, 3985], '(Bulkeley': [1031], 'Castán': [1033], 'Broto,': [1034], '2013;': [1035], 'Wolfram,': [1036], '2015).': [1037, 1657, 2307], 'Cocreated': [1038, 1185], 'provide': [1040, 3082, 3123, 3425, 3723, 3745, 4137], 'just': [1043, 2198, 2672], 'learn': [1045, 1391, 3460], 'effects': [1048, 4036], 'but': [1052, 1398, 1463, 1535, 1647, 1852, 3296, 3349, 3391, 3517, 3548, 3805, 3836], 'bring': [1057, 3703], 'actors': [1059, 1883, 1895, 4095], 'imagine': [1061, 1677, 3690], 'ways': [1063, 1125, 1154, 1561, 1679, 2166, 2853], 'working': [1065, 2868, 3104, 3543], 'living': [1067], '(Von': [1069], 'Wirth,': [1070], 'Fuenfschilling,': [1071], 'Frantzeskaki,': [1072, 1373], 'Coenen,': [1074], 'Such': [1076, 3666], 'foster': [1081], 'collaborative': [1085], 'communities': [1086, 1110, 2872, 3990], 'encourage': [1088], 'ambitious': [1090, 1137, 3255, 3272], 'efforts': [1091, 1138, 2849, 2923, 2942], 'sustainability,': [1093], 'suggested': [1095], 'urban': [1097, 1494, 3127, 3140, 3789], 'resilience': [1098], 'Dublin': [1101], '(Crowe,': [1102], 'Foley,': [1103], 'Collier,': [1105], '2016).': [1106, 2077, 2090, 2203, 2832], 'creating': [1108], 'supportive': [1109], 'around': [1111, 4259], 'goals,': [1113], 'reinforce': [1121], 'behavioral': [1122, 1196], 'change': [1123, 1197, 1271, 1414, 2215, 2736, 2773, 2805, 2817, 2843], 'Thus,': [1132, 1304, 3479], 'facilitate': [1135, 3450], 'supporting': [1142], 'innovation,': [1143, 2288], 'producing': [1144, 1972], 'knowledge,': [1145], 'building': [1147, 4002], 'vision': [1148], 'commitment': [1150, 2132], 'life.': [1156], 'They': [1157, 4248], 'demonstrate': [1159, 3727], 'viability': [1161, 1249, 3736], 'certain': [1163, 3139], 'innovations,': [1166, 4122], 'circumscribed': [1173], 'scope,': [1175], 'public': [1177, 1741], 'accepting': [1181], 'failure.': [1184], 'mobilize': [1188, 1507, 2101, 3605], 'build': [1192, 2094, 2846], 'community': [1193, 2565, 2578, 2595, 2645, 3809], 'innovations.': [1200], 'Further': [1201], 'exploration': [1202], 'intersection': [1205], 'existing': [1215, 1343, 2102, 2211, 2667, 2848], 'innovation.': [1224, 3974], 'Transitions': [1226, 1345], 'central': [1231, 2280], '(Raven': [1238], 'et': [1239, 1717, 2201, 2897, 3634, 3663, 3707, 3945], 'al.,': [1240, 1718, 2202, 2898, 3635, 3664, 3708, 3946], '2017)': [1241], 'depend': [1245], 'demonstrating': [1247], 'pathways.': [1253], 'tradition,': [1257], 'unsustainable': [1258], 'technological': [1259, 1295], 'regimes': [1260, 1290, 1307], 'conceived': [1262, 1349, 4108], 'being': [1265, 1366, 2649], 'self-reinforcing': [1266], 'very': [1268], 'difficult': [1269], 'even': [1272, 3060, 3716], 'if': [1273, 1316], 'political': [1278, 1299, 1411, 2060, 2149, 2182, 3821], 'change.': [1281, 1470, 3913, 3987], 'language': [1284], 'transition': [1287, 1432], 'research,': [1288], '"locked': [1292], 'in"': [1293], 'investments,': [1296], 'professional': [1297], 'training,': [1298], 'interests,': [1300], 'conditions.': [1303], 'reforming': [1305], 'enhance': [1309, 1688, 2914, 3774, 4062], 'uphill': [1314], 'struggle,': [1315], 'mission': [1319], 'impossible.': [1320], 'literature': [1324], 'emphasized': [1326], 'reform': [1328], 'facilitated': [1331, 2292, 2465], 'allowing': [1333, 3063, 3259], 'protected': [1337], 'niches': [1338], 'margins': [1341], 'regimes.': [1344], '"real': [1352], 'world"': [1353], 'is,': [1357], 'take': [1359, 3182, 3200], 'place': [1360], 'actual': [1362], 'contexts': [1363], 'confined': [1367], 'artificial': [1369], 'laboratory': [1370], 'settings': [1371], '(Nevens,': [1372], 'Gorissen,': [1374], 'Loorbach,': [1376], '2013).': [1377], 'key': [1379, 1517, 2084, 2603, 2655], 'point': [1380, 3770], 'only': [1388, 1840], 'question': [1397], 'seek': [1400, 2276, 2816, 3208], 'least': [1406], 'explore': [1408], 'necessary': [1415, 2762], 'move': [1417, 2663], 'toward': [1418, 2799, 2879], 'future': [1422, 1513, 1966, 3577, 3613], 'Transition': [1426], 'Experiment': [1427], '2011,': [1429], 'was': [1434, 1521, 1787, 3154, 3681, 3780, 3819, 4134, 4169], 'launched': [1435], 'poor': [1438], 'Carnisse': [1441], 'Rotterdam.': [1443], 'had': [1446, 1911, 2874], 'target': [1449], 'national': [1452, 2099], 'programs': [1455], 'housing,': [1458], 'security': [1459], 'education,': [1461], 'etc.,': [1462], "community's": [1465], 'appeared': [1467], 'resistant': [1468], 'To': [1471], 'overcome': [1472], 'deadlock,': [1474], 'government': [1477, 2254, 2318], 'adopted': [1478, 3962], 'approach': [1481, 1584, 1806, 1838, 1869, 1876, 2260, 3966, 3978], 'formed': [1483], 'Resilience': [1485, 1524], 'Lab': [1486, 1525, 2399, 2424], 'promote': [1488, 1600, 2009], 'activities,': [1492], 'including': [1493], 'gardening,': [1495], 'educational': [1496], 'coaching,': [1497], 'assistance': [1499], 'child': [1501], 'rearing.': [1502], 'sought': [1505, 1537, 1663, 2912], 'residents': [1508], 'envision': [1510], 'Carnisse.': [1515], 'condition': [1518], 'success': [1520, 2605], 'did': [1526], 'try': [1528], 'transform': [1530], "neighborhood's": [1532], 'regime': [1534, 1551, 2781, 2825], 'stimulate': [1539], "residents'": [1540], 'awareness,': [1541], 'skills,': [1542], 'solidarity,': [1544], 'thus': [1545, 3062], 'enabling': [1546], 'minor': [1550], 'shifts': [1552], 'relation': [1554], 'issues': [1557, 3047, 3052, 3087], 'showcase': [1559], 'alternative': [1560, 3673], 'doing': [1563], 'things': [1564], '(Frantzeskaki,': [1567], 'Van': [1568], 'Steenbergen,': [1569, 2828], 'Stedman,': [1571], '2018).': [1572, 1607, 1755, 3173], 'Thinking': [1574, 1923], 'argued': [1578], 'address': [1586, 3631], 'SDGs,': [1588, 2446, 4087], 'integrate': [1593], 'effort': [1598, 2953], '(Maher,': [1602], 'Maher,': [1603], 'Mann,': [1604], 'McAlpine,': [1606], 'Research': [1608, 2282], 'finds': [1609], 'involve': [1617], 'missing': [1621], 'opportunity': [1623, 2311, 3811], 'gain': [1625], 'information': [1628, 3084, 3124, 4000], '(Hoogma,': [1629], 'Kemp,': [1630], 'Schot,': [1631], 'Truffer,': [1633], '2002).': [1634, 3947], 'merely': [1640], 'tested': [1641, 3069], 'stakeholders,': [1646], 'codesigned': [1648], '(Liedtke,': [1651], 'Baedeker,': [1652], 'Hasselkuß,': [1653], 'Rohn,': [1654], 'Grinewitschus,': [1656], 'SusHous': [1661], 'Project': [1662], 'use': [1665, 1959, 2614, 2866, 2884, 3342, 3440, 3922], 'visioning': [1666], 'exercises': [1667, 3205], 'households': [1671], 'five': [1673], 'European': [1674], 'countries': [1675, 2376], 'traditional': [1681, 3343, 4217], 'practices': [1683, 2064, 2186, 2199, 2786], 'could': [1684, 4190], 'reorganized': [1686], '(Brown,': [1690], 'Vergragt,': [1691], 'Green,': [1692], 'Berchicci,': [1694], '2003).': [1695], 'Role-playing': [1696], 'codesign': [1705, 1721, 1875, 3404], 'buildings': [1706], 'inhabitants': [1708], 'goal': [1711], 'reducing': [1713, 4147], 'energy': [1714, 2865, 2883], 'consumption': [1715], '(Guerra-Santin': [1716], 'Although': [1720, 2113], 'products': [1726], 'services': [1728], 'common': [1731], '(Kimbell': [1737], 'Bailey,': [1739], '2017),': [1740], 'sector': [1742, 2257], 'labs': [1744], 'using': [1748, 2342], '(McGann,': [1751], 'Blomkamp,': [1752], 'Lewis,': [1754], 'Policies': [1756], 'operating': [1757], 'understood': [1764, 3416], 'extension': [1768], 'instruments': [1772], 'other': [1774, 1938, 1983], 'sectors': [1775], 'domains.': [1777], 'acid': [1780], 'rain': [1781], 'United': [1785], 'States': [1786], 'prototype': [1789, 1994, 2005, 2015, 2946, 3159, 3766, 3796, 3878, 4186, 4195, 4261], 'emissions': [1792, 2895], 'trading': [1793], 'instrument': [1795], 'since': [1798, 2336], '(Voß,': [1802], '2007).': [1803], 'strategic': [1805, 1868, 3344], 'consider': [1811, 1855, 3530], 'needs': [1813, 1952], 'demands': [1815], 'arise': [1818, 2178], 'during': [1819, 1888], 'stages': [1822], 'process.': [1826], 'Cape': [1828, 1891], 'Town': [1829, 1892], 'Sustainable': [1830], 'Mobility': [1831], 'project,': [1832], 'mobility': [1845], 'system': [1846, 3696], 'disabled': [1849], 'elderly,': [1851], 'implement': [1858], 'up': [1861, 3544], 'project': [1863, 1893, 2862, 2901, 3112, 4267], 'broader': [1867, 3969], 'provided': [1870], 'impetus': [1872], 'brought': [1878, 4049], 'who': [1884, 1909, 1957, 2275, 2662, 2677, 2815, 2820, 3886, 4018, 4096, 4176], 'might': [1885, 3054], 'involved': [1894], 'along': [1896], 'entire': [1898], 'chain': [1900], 'producers': [1902], 'users,': [1904, 3885], 'well': [1906, 2160, 2957], 'those': [1907, 1956, 2814, 2819], 'ultimately': [1910, 3114, 3911, 4020], 'authorizing': [1915], 'project.': [1917, 2931], 'Six': [1919], 'Phases': [1920], 'Observation:': [1924], 'problems,': [1925], 'challenges,': [1926], 'behaviors': [1928], 'investigated': [1930], 'perspective': [1933, 2034, 4014, 4026, 4083], 'Ideation:': [1940], 'solving': [1943], 'brainstormed': [1946], 'evaluated': [1948], 'desires': [1954], 'Rapid': [1963], 'prototyping:': [1964], 'concrete': [1969, 3048, 4234], 'tangible': [1973], 'models': [1974, 3245, 3437, 3439], 'promising': [1976, 2559, 2974], 'User': [1978], 'feedback:': [1979], 'downstream': [1984, 4035], 'invited': [1987], 'comment': [1989], 'evaluate': [1992, 2955], 'validate': [1996], 'its': [1997, 2337, 3889, 4199], 'usefulness': [1998], 'Iteration:': [1999], 'user': [2002, 2024, 4029, 4076], 'feedback,': [2003], 'redesigned': [2007], 'desirable': [2010], 'Implementation:': [2012], 'validated': [2014], 'implemented': [2017], 'continued': [2021, 4201], 'monitoring': [2022], 'Source:': [2026], 'See': [2027], 'ideo.com': [2028], 'Innovation': [2030, 2324, 2398, 2423], 'reminds': [2035], 'us': [2037], 'takes': [2042], 'form': [2044, 3202, 3215, 3256], 'loosely-structured': [2047], 'movements': [2049], 'networks': [2052, 2080, 2093, 2115, 2272, 3935], 'arises': [2056, 2249], 'critique': [2061, 2183], 'established': [2063, 2185], '(Grabs,': [2065], 'Langen,': [2066], 'Maschkowski,': [2067], 'Schäpke,': [2069], 'Smith,': [2071], 'Hargreaves,': [2072], 'Hielscher,': [2073], 'Martiskainen,': [2074], 'Seyfang,': [2076], 'Building': [2078], 'element': [2085], '(Hossain,': [2089], 'Often': [2091], 'traditions,': [2100], 'skill': [2103], 'sets,': [2104], 'reflect': [2106], 'motivations': [2110], 'participating.': [2112], 'start': [2117], 'informally,': [2119], 'need': [2122], 'institutionalized': [2125], 'degree': [2128], 'long-term': [2131], 'financial': [2134, 2299], 'resources.': [2135], 'mobilization': [2139], 'outcomes,': [2145], 'critique,': [2150], 'mobilizing': [2151], 'communities,': [2152], 'advancing': [2154, 2713], 'justice,': [2155], 'necessarily': [2159], 'accounted': [2161], 'conventional': [2165], 'motivation': [2174], 'desire': [2189], 'identify': [2191, 3086, 3560, 3888], 'inclusive': [2195], 'socially': [2197], '(Smith': [2200], 'conduct,': [2206], 'illuminate': [2210], 'barriers': [2212], 'and,': [2216, 3492], 'so': [2218], 'doing,': [2219], 'generate': [2220], 'knowledge.': [2223], 'Grassroot': [2224], 'relevant': [2229, 3700, 4092], 'help': [2235, 3028, 3557, 3603, 3684, 3887], 'leave': [2242], 'no': [2243], 'behind.': [2245], 'civic': [2251], 'private': [2256], 'initiatives.': [2258], 'One': [2259, 2833, 3844, 4264], 'dubbed': [2266], '"Do-It-Together"': [2267], 'calls': [2270], 'individuals': [2274, 2870], 'innovate': [2278], 'without': [2279], 'direction.': [2281], 'suggests': [2283, 2729], 'mode': [2286], 'however,': [2289], 'providing': [2294, 3100, 4230], 'space': [2295], '(Jaeger-Erben,': [2303], 'Rückert-John,': [2304], 'Schäfer,': [2306], 'bringing': [2313, 2577, 4254], 'transitions.': [2322], 'UNLEASH': [2325, 2361, 2396, 2408, 2496, 2521, 2527, 2532, 2550, 2567, 2615, 2644, 2658], 'global': [2328, 2410, 2435, 2511, 2537], 'SDG': [2329, 2431, 2547, 2598, 2975, 3188], 'network': [2331, 2587], 'grown': [2334, 2515], 'organically': [2335], 'inception': [2338], '2017.': [2340], 'mindset': [2345], 'young': [2347, 2370], 'people': [2348, 2371, 2784, 4255], 'partner': [2350], 'talents': [2351], 'leading': [2353], 'companies,': [2354], 'institutions,': [2356, 2783], 'foundations,': [2357], 'non-profits,': [2358], 'investors,': [2360], 'events': [2365, 2418, 2512], 'covering': [2366], '4,000': [2369], '100': [2375], 'Denmark': [2378], '(2017),': [2379], 'Singapore': [2380], '(2018),': [2381], 'Shenzhen': [2382], '(2019)': [2383], 'series': [2386], 'digital': [2388], 'hacks': [2389], '2020': [2391], '2021.': [2393], 'Global': [2397, 2422], 'held': [2401], 'state': [2404], 'Karnataka,': [2406], 'India.': [2407], 'sources': [2409], 'youth': [2411, 2622], 'talent': [2412, 2497], 'engage': [2414, 3813], 'structured': [2416, 2483], 'yearly': [2421], 'running': [2425], '5': [2427], 'days.': [2428], 'Using': [2429, 3362], 'Framework,': [2432], 'insights': [2436], 'ignite': [2437], 'discussions': [2439, 4258], 'unlock': [2441], 'perspectives': [2443, 3064], 'followed': [2447], 'framing': [2451], 'rapid': [2453, 3451, 3515, 3538, 3847], 'ideation': [2454], 'phase.': [2455], 'Typically': [2456], 'after': [2457], '48': [2458], 'hours,': [2459], 'participants': [2461, 2623, 3207, 3235, 3558], 'business': [2467], 'cocreation,': [2471], 'pitching': [2472], 'panels': [2478], 'judges.': [2480], 'selection': [2484], 'process,': [2485], 'best': [2487, 3322], 'receive': [2489], 'implementation': [2492, 3034], 'connecting': [2494], 'capital,': [2499], 'corporate': [2500], 'partners,': [2501], 'technology,': [2502], 'networks.': [2506], 'What': [2507], 'began': [2508, 3129], 'stand-alone': [2510], 'now': [2514], 'sophisticated': [2517], 'eco-systems': [2518], 'intertwined': [2520], 'communities.': [2522], 'core': [2524], 'alumni': [2528], 'network,': [2529], 'supported': [2530], 'Plus,': [2533], 'incubation': [2538], 'program': [2539, 3041], 'aiming': [2542], 'positive': [2546], 'impact': [2548, 2928, 2990], 'Circle,': [2551], 'gateway': [2555], 'funding': [2557], 'enterprises.': [2561], 'initiative,': [2566], 'Ambassador': [2571], 'Programme': [2572], 'view': [2575], 'changemakers': [2579], '12': [2582], 'month': [2583], 'capacity': [2584], 'program.': [2588], 'intended': [2590], 'outcome': [2591, 4101], 'increase': [2594], 'leadership': [2596], 'action': [2599], 'advocacy.': [2601], "UNLEASH's": [2608], 'ability': [2609], 'maintain': [2611], 'diversity': [2612], 'fellowships': [2616], 'secure': [2618], 'equal': [2619], 'access': [2620], 'events.': [2625], 'Furthermore,': [2626], 'formal': [2627], 'application': [2628], 'processes': [2629, 3528], 'open': [2630], 'everyone': [2632], 'secured': [2634], 'high': [2635, 2747, 3724], 'standards': [2636], 'fairness': [2638], 'across': [2639], 'activities': [2640], 'given': [2642], 'part': [2650], 'something': [2652], 'meaningful.': [2653], 'lesson': [2656], '"intrapreneurs"': [2661], 'forward': [2665], 'organizations': [2668], 'companies': [2670], 'entrepreneurs': [2676], 'businesses.': [2680], 'experience': [2682, 4021], 'shows': [2683], 'approaches': [2686], 'benefit': [2687], 'significantly': [2688], 'understanding': [2691, 4010], 'process': [2695, 4057, 4112], 'perseverance.': [2700], 'Change': [2704], 'Strategy': [2705], 'sustainability.': [2714, 2800], 'socially,': [2721], 'politically,': [2722], 'environmentally,': [2723], 'economically': [2725], 'risky.': [2726], 'Some': [2727], 'envisioning': [2733], 'comprehensive': [2734], 'radical': [2735, 2770, 2840], 'problematic': [2738], 'tends': [2741], 'set': [2743], 'bar': [2745], 'too': [2746, 3904], 'incremental': [2751, 2772, 2842], 'progress': [2752, 2798], 'realistic,': [2755], 'though': [2756], 'changes': [2759], 'do': [2760], 'congeal': [2763], 'major': [2767], 'shift.': [2768], 'Both': [2769, 3402], 'hampered': [2777], 'current': [2780, 2824], '(the': [2782], 'associated': [2787, 3032], 'dominant': [2790], 'technology),': [2791], 'block': [2795], 'hinder': [2797, 3912], 'Therefore,': [2801], 'any': [2803], 'serious': [2804, 3639, 3677], 'effort,': [2806], 'likely': [2809], 'conflicts': [2812], 'would': [2821, 3772, 4177], 'preserve': [2822], '(Wittmayer,': [2826], 'Rok,': [2829], 'Roorda,': [2831], 'thread': [2836], 'needle': [2838], 'magnify': [2855, 2926], 'multiply': [2857], 'effects.': [2859], 'Finnish': [2861], 'residential': [2864], 'targeted': [2867], 'already': [2875], 'taken': [2876], 'initiative': [2878, 2891], 'experimenting': [2880], 'piggybacked': [2886], 'five-city': [2889], 'reduce': [2893], 'carbon': [2894], '(Jalas': [2896], 'fostered': [2903], 'mechanisms': [2905], 'peer': [2907], 'collective': [2916, 3616], 'agency': [2917], 'households.': [2921], 'These': [2922, 3142], 'helped': [2924], 'managing': [2936], 'tensions': [2938], 'inherent': [2939], 'prototyping.': [2944], 'low': [2950, 3536], 'cost,': [2951, 3537], 'provisional': [2952], 'proposed': [2959, 3249], 'practice.': [2966], 'testing': [2968, 3005], 'iterative': [2979], 'rounds': [2980], 'trial,': [2982], 'assessment': [2983], 'adjustment': [2985], 'performance': [2988, 3358, 3595], 'satisfactory': [2996], 'ready': [3000], 'up-scaled.': [3003], 'Successful': [3004], 'helps': [3008, 3044, 4237], 'bridge': [3010], 'gulf': [3012], 'decision-making': [3014], 'Big': [3017], 'initiatives': [3019], 'disaggregated': [3022], 'smaller': [3024], 'manage': [3029], 'large': [3036, 3917], 'bold': [3038], 'changes.': [3042], 'make': [3046], 'surface': [3051], 'otherwise': [3055], 'voiced': [3058], 'recognized,': [3061], 'assumptions': [3066], '(Sanders': [3070], 'Stappers,': [3072], '"Quick': [3074], 'dirty"': [3076], '"low': [3078], 'fidelity"': [3079], 'enough': [3083], 'reformed,': [3093], 'then': [3096, 3145, 3872, 3880, 4061, 4170, 4191], 'refined': [3098, 3158], 'specificity': [3102], 'tradeoffs.': [3108], 'culminated': [3115], 'MotionMap': [3121], 'multimodal': [3126], 'travel': [3128, 3166, 4178], 'noninteractive': [3131], 'maps': [3132, 3143, 3150], 'colors': [3134], 'indicating': [3135], 'busyness': [3137], 'areas.': [3141], 'were': [3144, 4161], 'converted': [3146], 'simple': [3148], 'interactive': [3149], 'functionality': [3153], 'tested.': [3155], 'Eventually,': [3156], 'came': [3160], 'facilitating': [3164], 'multi-modal': [3165], '(Valdez,': [3167], 'Cook,': [3168], 'Langendahl,': [3169], 'Roby,': [3170], 'Potter,': [3172], 'summarized': [3175], 'Table': [3177, 3328], '8.1': [3178], 'below,': [3179], 'forms': [3185], 'At': [3190], 'spectrum,': [3196], 'brainstorming': [3204], 'where': [3206], 'concretize': [3210], 'agendas.': [3218], 'case,': [3221], 'utilize': [3224], 'pen-and-paper': [3225], 'visualizations,': [3226], 'scenarios': [3227], 'thought': [3229], 'continuous': [3232, 4075], 'input': [3233], 'representing': [3236, 3645], 'interests': [3238], 'perspectives.': [3240], 'Physical': [3241], 'computerized': [3243], 'simulation': [3244], 'mockups': [3247], 'somewhat': [3253], 'representation': [3261, 3431], 'cost.': [3268], 'still': [3270, 3297], 'includes': [3274], 'projects,': [3276], 'single': [3285], 'village': [3286, 4182], 'region': [3288], 'scaled-down,': [3295], 'operational,': [3298], 'solution.': [3303], 'entail': [3307, 3497], 'conducting': [3308], 'rolled': [3324], 'implemented.': [3327], '8.1.': [3329], 'Modes': [3330, 3333], 'Prototyping.': [3332], 'Description': [3336], 'Scenario': [3337, 3339], 'planning': [3338, 3340, 3345], 'forecasting': [3347], 'techniques,': [3348], 'arts-based': [3355], 'narrative': [3356], 'Paper': [3360], 'pen': [3363], 'paper': [3365], 'low-cost,': [3368], 'low-fidelity': [3369], 'Virtualization': [3371], 'Computer-aided': [3372], 'creation': [3376], 'virtual': [3378], 'Serious': [3384, 3386], 'games': [3385, 3387, 3640], 'instrumental': [3389], 'purposes': [3390], 'enlist': [3392], 'playful': [3393], 'exploration,': [3394], 'learning,': [3395, 3516], 'safe': [3400], 'space.': [3401], 'game': [3407, 3413], 'playing': [3410], 'prototying': [3422], 'Mock-ups': [3423, 3424], 'approximate': [3427, 3489], 'visual': [3428, 3554], 'physical': [3430], 'Simulation': [3436, 3438], 'dynamic': [3442], 'modeling': [3443], 'techniques': [3444], 'Pilot': [3453, 3455], 'projects': [3454, 3456, 3714], 'attempts': [3458], 'deploying': [3467], 'extent': [3472], 'favorable': [3476], 'setting': [3478], 'varies': [3481], 'closely': [3486], 'roll-outs': [3491], 'result,': [3495], 'tradeoffs': [3498], 'cocreators.': [3500], 'Pen-and-paper': [3501], 'versions': [3502], 'inexpensive': [3506], 'rapidly': [3508], 'conducted': [3509], 'allow': [3511], 'realistic': [3522, 3550], 'versions.': [3525], 'Local': [3526], 'employing': [3531], 'strategies,': [3533], 'beginning': [3534], 'iteration': [3539], 'gradually': [3542], 'prototypes.': [3551], 'Virtual': [3552], '(Papahristou': [3563], 'Bilalis,': [3565], 'Scenarios': [3567, 3637], '"coherent,': [3569], 'internally': [3570], 'consistent,': [3571], 'plausible': [3573], 'descriptions': [3574], 'trajectories': [3578], 'system"': [3581], '(Pereira,': [3582], 'Sitas,': [3583], 'Ravera,': [3584], 'Jimenez-Aceituno,': [3585], 'Merrie,': [3587], '2019,': [3588], 'p.': [3589], '2).': [3590], 'Arts-based': [3591], 'scenario': [3592], 'utilizing': [3594], 'dance': [3597], 'theater)': [3599], 'story-telling': [3601], 'imagination': [3606, 3628], 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