Ca <sup>2+</sup> signals in plant immunity

Name: Work Video:
Duration: 3 min 30 s
Philipp Köster; Thomas A. DeFalco; Cyril Zipfel
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'https://openalex.org/W4255760236', 'https://openalex.org/W4280553143', 'https://openalex.org/W4280558795'], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4391375266', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2788277189', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2130076355', 'https://openalex.org/W2119695867', 'https://openalex.org/W2082860237', 'https://openalex.org/W2046158694', 'https://openalex.org/W1993764875', 'https://openalex.org/W1990804418'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Review13': [0], 'May': [1], '2022Open': [2], 'Access': [3], 'Ca2+': [4, 352, 385, 401, 428, 452, 890, 942, 1005, 1031, 1093, 1378, 1510, 1523, 1546, 1549, 1564, 1581, 1637, 1661, 1672, 1676, 1689, 1732, 1744, 1856, 1873, 1890, 1918, 1930, 1990, 2001, 2031, 2068, 2095, 2112, 2168, 2206, 2241, 2266, 2278, 2325, 2347, 2377, 2404, 2412, 2505, 2521, 2526, 2528, 2607, 2632, 2640, 2687, 2714, 2754, 2756, 2804, 2846, 2904, 2913, 3008, 3016, 3028, 3034, 3051, 3057, 3063, 3090, 3112, 3115, 3131, 3142, 3214, 3230, 3273, 3549, 3838, 3884, 3945, 4032, 4046, 4071, 4084, 4275, 4354, 4372], 'signals': [5, 353, 372, 429, 1733, 1874, 2069, 2096, 2169, 2207, 2326, 2508, 2608, 2724, 2752, 2757, 2847, 2875, 2977, 3058, 3143, 3160, 3215, 3946], 'in': [6, 345, 366, 403, 454, 720, 868, 1012, 1128, 1244, 1248, 1333, 1508, 1547, 1555, 1576, 1584, 1636, 1641, 1666, 1693, 1820, 1837, 1859, 1885, 1932, 1944, 2159, 2208, 2226, 2323, 2329, 2380, 2609, 2712, 2725, 2731, 2872, 2927, 2968, 2982, 3076, 3094, 3134, 3276, 3298, 3428, 3441, 3453, 3480, 3749, 3840, 3857, 3905, 3947, 3993, 3998, 4024, 4045, 4073, 4126, 4147, 4222, 4374], 'plant': [7, 455, 458, 473, 523, 574, 1144, 1319, 1535, 1823, 1860, 1886, 3032, 3229, 3372, 3426, 3442, 3461, 3841, 4223], 'immunity': [8, 559, 1141, 1358, 1548, 1861, 3033, 3135], 'Philipp': [9, 11, 138, 140, 269], 'Köster': [10, 12, 139, 141], 'orcid.org/0000-0002-1359-822X': [13, 142], 'Institute': [14, 55, 98, 143, 184, 227], 'of': [15, 26, 56, 67, 99, 110, 118, 144, 155, 185, 196, 228, 239, 247, 279, 290, 298, 319, 360, 379, 398, 420, 451, 477, 521, 603, 663, 691, 723, 745, 808, 856, 908, 940, 973, 991, 1033, 1126, 1152, 1222, 1302, 1357, 1364, 1367, 1381, 1421, 1433, 1453, 1497, 1517, 1533, 1648, 1683, 1696, 1716, 1804, 1808, 1854, 1915, 1929, 1977, 2029, 2054, 2074, 2081, 2156, 2166, 2240, 2392, 2495, 2514, 2547, 2556, 2597, 2615, 2669, 2696, 2710, 2747, 2764, 2799, 2807, 2845, 2863, 2994, 3007, 3026, 3056, 3061, 3100, 3110, 3198, 3225, 3228, 3253, 3267, 3271, 3316, 3371, 3390, 3433, 3483, 3490, 3499, 3566, 3599, 3609, 3627, 3723, 3752, 3783, 3826, 3837, 3845, 3901, 3916, 3962, 3965, 3990, 4090, 4121, 4173, 4262, 4315, 4341, 4349], 'Plant': [16, 22, 57, 63, 100, 106, 145, 151, 186, 192, 229, 235, 280, 286, 3289, 3663], 'and': [17, 20, 58, 61, 101, 104, 146, 149, 187, 190, 230, 233, 274, 281, 284, 322, 348, 364, 392, 416, 430, 447, 495, 624, 641, 697, 699, 756, 775, 785, 798, 842, 853, 864, 886, 893, 927, 962, 989, 998, 1018, 1160, 1170, 1211, 1256, 1282, 1299, 1337, 1394, 1466, 1520, 1579, 1592, 1603, 1679, 1705, 1746, 1964, 2037, 2050, 2063, 2087, 2117, 2138, 2182, 2186, 2224, 2231, 2256, 2267, 2378, 2383, 2442, 2492, 2506, 2573, 2683, 2733, 2766, 2769, 2775, 2816, 2855, 2865, 2876, 2921, 2936, 3018, 3037, 3047, 3053, 3103, 3107, 3221, 3304, 3310, 3321, 3341, 3344, 3382, 3435, 3439, 3448, 3487, 3682, 3700, 3719, 3725, 3792, 3886, 3912, 4018, 4048, 4055, 4079, 4236, 4272, 4289, 4326, 4333, 4366], 'Microbial': [18, 59, 102, 147, 188, 231, 282], 'Biology': [19, 60, 103, 148, 189, 232, 283], 'Zürich-Basel': [21, 62, 105, 150, 191, 234, 285], 'Science': [23, 64, 107, 152, 193, 236, 287], 'Center,': [24, 65, 108, 153, 194, 237, 288], 'University': [25, 66, 109, 117, 154, 195, 238, 246, 289, 297], 'Zürich,': [27, 28, 68, 69, 111, 112, 156, 157, 197, 198, 240, 241, 291, 292], 'Switzerland': [29, 70, 113, 158, 199, 242, 293], 'Contribution:': [30, 71, 123, 159, 200, 252], 'Visualization,': [31, 72, 160, 201], 'Writing': [32, 36, 73, 77, 126, 161, 165, 202, 206, 255], '-': [33, 37, 74, 78, 127, 162, 166, 203, 207, 256], 'original': [34, 75, 163, 204], 'draft,': [35, 76, 164, 205], 'review': [38, 79, 128, 167, 208, 257], '&': [39, 80, 129, 168, 209, 258, 333, 514, 562, 570, 588, 610, 762, 789, 874, 878, 1114, 1174, 1406, 1410, 1436, 1440, 2217, 2781, 2824, 3286, 3328, 3332, 3474, 3577, 3969], 'editing': [40, 81, 130, 169, 210, 259], 'Search': [41, 82, 131, 170, 211, 260], 'for': [42, 83, 132, 171, 212, 261, 1318, 1834, 1865, 1925, 2163, 2400, 2478, 2604, 2629, 2841, 3307, 3425, 3506, 3632, 3895, 3943, 4030], 'more': [43, 84, 133, 172, 213, 262, 1999, 3556], 'papers': [44, 85, 134, 173, 214, 263], 'by': [45, 86, 135, 174, 215, 264, 550, 598, 742, 1037, 1042, 1110, 1327, 1354, 1418, 1450, 1644, 1876, 2034, 2040, 2281, 2291, 2344, 2362, 2559, 2578, 2594, 2702, 2837, 2992, 3119, 3243, 3546, 4166, 4178, 4206, 4336], 'this': [46, 87, 136, 175, 216, 265, 979, 1725, 3896, 4183], 'author': [47, 88, 137, 176, 217, 266], 'Thomas': [48, 51, 177, 180, 271], 'A': [49, 52, 178, 181, 272, 1002, 1310, 1996, 2625], 'DeFalco': [50, 53, 179, 182, 569, 877, 1409, 3185, 3589], 'orcid.org/0000-0003-2897-1485': [54, 183], 'Cyril': [89, 93, 218, 222, 275], 'Zipfel': [90, 94, 219, 223, 276, 792], 'Corresponding': [91, 220], 'Author': [92, 221, 267], '[email': [95, 224, 311], 'protected]': [96, 225, 312], 'orcid.org/0000-0003-4935-8583': [97, 226], 'The': [114, 243, 313, 457, 472, 688, 765, 1913, 1940, 2026, 2852, 3688, 3740, 3875], 'Sainsbury': [115, 244, 295], 'Laboratory,': [116, 245, 296], 'East': [119, 248, 299], 'Anglia,': [120, 249, 300], 'Norwich,': [121, 250, 301], 'UK': [122, 251, 302], 'Funding': [124, 253], 'acquisition,': [125, 254], 'Information': [268], 'Köster1,': [270], 'DeFalco1': [273], '*,1,2': [277], '1Institute': [278], '2The': [294], '*Corresponding': [303], 'author.': [304], 'Tel:': [305], '+41': [306], '044': [307], '63': [308], '48222;': [309], 'E-mail:': [310], 'EMBO': [314], 'Journal': [315], '(2022)41:e110741https://doi.org/10.15252/embj.2022110741': [316], 'PDFDownload': [317], 'PDF': [318], 'article': [320], 'text': [321], 'main': [323], 'figures.': [324], 'ToolsAdd': [325], 'to': [326, 368, 389, 405, 410, 466, 490, 554, 577, 678, 845, 870, 932, 936, 960, 975, 987, 995, 1010, 1139, 1262, 1278, 1294, 1502, 1527, 1530, 1560, 1572, 1767, 1773, 1801, 1839, 2057, 2089, 2092, 2202, 2237, 2286, 2474, 2500, 2524, 2538, 2671, 2727, 2879, 2909, 2997, 3014, 3211, 3234, 3263, 3465, 3570, 3746, 3758, 3762, 3833, 3854, 3861, 3881, 3892, 3949, 4000, 4059, 4134, 4199, 4268, 4273, 4312, 4319, 4353, 4371], 'favoritesDownload': [327], 'CitationsTrack': [328], 'CitationsPermissions': [329], 'ShareFacebookTwitterLinked': [330], 'InMendeleyWechatReddit': [331], 'Figures': [332], 'Info': [334], 'Abstract': [335], 'Calcium': [336], 'ions': [337, 2529, 3064], 'function': [338, 1213, 1218, 2745, 3073, 3634, 4156], 'as': [339, 530, 719, 817, 1040, 1214, 1219, 1343, 1711, 1713, 2124, 2644, 2658, 2704, 2706, 2861, 2889, 2891, 2929, 3117, 3149, 3154, 3196, 3593, 3595, 3617, 3706, 3843, 4077, 4098], 'a': [340, 417, 599, 614, 619, 625, 637, 743, 1123, 1147, 1155, 1419, 1551, 1645, 1828, 1958, 1988, 2319, 2373, 2384, 2645, 2667, 3250, 3256, 3503, 3618, 3835, 3887, 4150, 4256], 'key': [341, 1529], 'second': [342, 1124, 1553, 2259], 'messenger': [343, 1554], 'ion': [344, 361], 'eukaryotes.': [346], 'Spatially': [347], 'temporally': [349], 'defined': [350], 'cytoplasmic': [351, 400, 638, 850, 858, 889, 1004, 1060, 1091, 1731, 2420, 2525, 2553, 3050], 'are': [354, 373, 548, 579, 596, 740, 769, 895, 925, 1191, 1331, 1352, 1468, 1640, 1734, 2210, 2509, 2700, 2758, 2966, 3092, 3216, 3305, 3314, 3421, 3543, 3665, 3692, 4202, 4239, 4334, 4369], 'shaped': [355], 'through': [356, 376, 2394, 2403, 2451, 2536, 3059], 'the': [357, 377, 396, 423, 449, 511, 518, 522, 682, 705, 716, 721, 770, 781, 809, 849, 854, 899, 930, 969, 1103, 1250, 1300, 1368, 1426, 1431, 1492, 1534, 1590, 1593, 1598, 1601, 1606, 1714, 1739, 1747, 1763, 1795, 1802, 1809, 1821, 1851, 1855, 1923, 1978, 2051, 2055, 2125, 2154, 2164, 2171, 2213, 2238, 2275, 2294, 2307, 2398, 2493, 2533, 2545, 2552, 2570, 2598, 2611, 2672, 2694, 2697, 2707, 2761, 2773, 2808, 2907, 2910, 2998, 3010, 3027, 3043, 3062, 3066, 3101, 3111, 3222, 3268, 3279, 3348, 3355, 3369, 3431, 3477, 3484, 3488, 3496, 3522, 3547, 3562, 3596, 3624, 3628, 3693, 3707, 3750, 3784, 3823, 3846, 3867, 3899, 3913, 3960, 4074, 4122, 4131, 4174, 4196, 4232, 4247, 4294, 4313, 4331, 4342], 'concerted': [358], 'activity': [359, 378, 972, 1803, 2546, 2590, 3397, 3468, 3510, 4309], 'channels,': [362, 3148, 3885, 4254], 'exchangers,': [363], 'pumps': [365], 'response': [367, 404, 1428, 1838, 2056, 2670, 2726, 3948, 3999], 'diverse': [369, 1654, 2082, 3966, 4220], 'stimuli;': [370], 'these': [371, 1208, 1498, 2742, 4005, 4063, 4153], 'then': [374], 'decoded': [375], 'Ca2+-binding': [380, 1649, 2421], 'sensor': [381, 1650, 1677, 2648, 3550], 'proteins.': [382], 'In': [383, 517, 922, 1288, 1687, 1724, 1849, 2335, 2565, 2792, 3820, 4278, 4306, 4344], 'plants,': [384, 917, 1588, 1688], 'signaling': [386, 453, 686, 935, 997, 1350, 1375, 1524, 1662, 1690, 2113, 2119, 2269, 2382, 2405, 2612, 2633, 2688, 2715, 2914, 3020, 3795, 3847, 3963, 4033, 4095, 4225, 4323], 'is': [387, 950, 982, 985, 1253, 1260, 1276, 1284, 1414, 1447, 1525, 1550, 1582, 1663, 1691, 1832, 2262, 2602, 2618, 3012, 3074, 3444, 3611, 3630, 3941, 4298, 4302], 'central': [388], 'both': [390, 443, 1168, 1355, 1518, 1531, 2228], 'pattern-': [391], 'effector-triggered': [393, 1088, 1140, 2309], 'immunity,': [394, 939, 1089, 1127, 2928, 3842], 'with': [395, 647, 804, 904, 1026, 1150, 1163, 1878, 1960, 1971, 2009, 2293, 2346, 2680, 3097, 3151, 3347, 3553, 3643, 3673, 3822, 3866, 4053, 4149], 'generation': [397], 'characteristic': [399], 'elevations': [402, 891], 'potential': [406, 470, 706, 1614, 3272, 3508], 'pathogens': [407, 3764], 'being': [408, 3756], 'common': [409, 805, 1148], 'both.': [411], 'However,': [412, 3206], 'despite': [413, 3754], 'their': [414, 431, 664, 672, 1136, 1195, 1263, 3201, 3244, 3308, 3491], 'importance,': [415], 'long': [418, 1316], 'history': [419], 'scientific': [421], 'interest,': [422], 'transport': [424, 1737, 2805, 3006], 'proteins': [425, 585, 867, 956, 1651, 2800], 'that': [426, 441, 483, 497, 506, 1106, 1330, 1464, 1652, 2038, 2061, 2204, 2225, 2550, 2699, 2741, 2801, 2903, 2961, 3005, 3140, 3368, 3388, 3528, 3939, 4004, 4171], 'shape': [427], 'integration': [432], 'remain': [433, 2499, 2719], 'poorly': [434], 'characterized.': [435, 3236], 'Here,': [436], 'we': [437, 1727, 3238], 'discuss': [438, 3239], 'recent': [439, 2626, 3207], 'work': [440, 1460, 2958, 3137, 3208, 3520, 3933, 4193], 'has': [442, 1007, 1314, 1322, 1461, 2161, 2959, 3138, 3203, 3209, 3526], 'shed': [444], 'light': [445, 1966], 'on': [446, 499, 1122, 1194, 1729, 2306, 3671, 4069], 'deepened': [448], 'mysteries': [450], 'immunity.': [456], 'immune': [459, 464, 474, 524, 964, 1369, 1499, 1536, 1742, 2381, 2751, 3199, 3219, 4224], 'system': [460, 475, 1370, 1537, 2399], 'All': [461, 573], 'eukaryotes': [462, 1556], 'use': [463], 'systems': [465], 'protect': [467], 'themselves': [468], 'against': [469, 3502], 'pathogens.': [471], 'consists': [476], 'two': [478, 3524, 3694], 'characterized': [479, 597, 741], 'perception': [480, 907, 949, 2080, 2355, 2897], 'layers:': [481], 'one': [482, 951, 3554], 'utilizes': [484], 'cell-surface': [485], 'pattern': [486], 'recognition': [487], 'receptors': [488, 505, 646, 1132], '(PRRs)': [489], 'perceive': [491, 780], 'extracellular': [492, 616, 675], 'immunogenic': [493, 527, 1880], 'patterns,': [494], 'another': [496], 'relies': [498], 'intracellular': [500, 1130, 1585, 2778], 'nucleotide-binding': [501, 1063, 1157, 3350], 'leucine-rich': [502, 748, 1064, 1082], 'repeat': [503, 749, 1065], '(NLR)': [504], 'recognize': [507], 'pathogenic': [508, 1979], 'effectors': [509, 974, 1101, 1134], 'inside': [510], 'cell': [512, 727, 1374, 1423, 1445, 1887, 2234, 2938, 3790, 4316, 4358], '(Jones': [513, 1113], 'Dangl,': [515, 1115, 1441], '2006).': [516, 795, 1116], 'first': [519, 1764, 1883, 1941, 1989, 3269, 3704], 'layer': [520, 1125, 1366], 'system,': [525], 'apoplastic': [526, 1382], 'elicitors': [528, 692, 1840, 1881, 2041, 3954], 'such': [529, 816, 2123, 2717, 3153, 3159, 3190, 3507, 3924, 3980, 4097, 4103], 'pathogen-,': [531], 'microbe-,': [532], 'damage-,': [533], 'or': [534, 541, 544, 583, 708, 713, 715, 730, 918, 971, 1204, 1605, 1770, 1894, 1937, 1974, 2299, 3045, 3068, 3156, 3255, 3392, 3555, 3712, 4229, 4300], 'herbivore-associated': [535], 'molecular': [536, 689, 909, 1473, 1852], 'patterns': [537, 910, 2498], '(PAMPs,': [538], 'MAMPs,': [539, 711], 'DAMPs,': [540, 2086], 'HAMPs,': [542], 'respectively)': [543, 3727], 'immune-modulating': [545], 'peptide': [546, 732], 'phytocytokines': [547, 733], 'recognized': [549], 'PRRs,': [551], 'which': [552, 779, 861, 941, 1129, 1249, 1639, 1956, 2665, 2677, 2839, 2988, 3081, 3313, 3702, 4200, 4287, 4338], 'leads': [553, 844, 1293, 4352], 'defense': [555], 'responses': [556, 1680, 1766, 4081], 'termed': [557, 1425], 'pattern-triggered': [558, 938, 1085], '(PTI)': [560], '(Boller': [561], 'Felix,': [563], '2009;': [564, 2105], 'Yu': [565, 1401], 'et': [566, 592, 631, 651, 655, 659, 735, 793, 827, 831, 835, 1044, 1178, 1182, 1187, 1225, 1229, 1233, 1237, 1266, 1270, 1307, 1360, 1398, 1402, 1456, 1476, 1480, 1484, 1488, 1539, 1543, 1621, 1625, 1658, 1708, 1721, 1754, 1758, 1777, 1781, 1785, 1789, 1817, 1842, 1846, 1869, 1898, 1902, 1906, 1910, 1953, 2015, 2019, 2023, 2043, 2047, 2098, 2103, 2107, 2141, 2145, 2149, 2190, 2194, 2221, 2244, 2248, 2252, 2271, 2312, 2332, 2351, 2365, 2369, 2407, 2433, 2437, 2457, 2461, 2465, 2483, 2650, 2690, 2737, 2785, 2789, 2820, 2829, 2849, 2886, 2899, 2941, 2954, 2972, 3001, 3121, 3162, 3166, 3170, 3174, 3178, 3182, 3186, 3301, 3360, 3379, 3399, 3403, 3407, 3412, 3470, 3514, 3539, 3573, 3581, 3585, 3590, 3604, 3614, 3636, 3640, 3652, 3656, 3660, 3685, 3729, 3733, 3737, 3766, 3797, 3801, 3805, 3809, 3813, 3817, 3872, 3909, 3919, 3956, 3973, 4012, 4038, 4107, 4111, 4115, 4144, 4159, 4187, 4213, 4378, 4382], 'al,': [567, 593, 632, 652, 656, 660, 736, 794, 828, 832, 836, 1179, 1183, 1188, 1226, 1230, 1234, 1238, 1267, 1271, 1308, 1361, 1399, 1403, 1457, 1477, 1481, 1485, 1489, 1540, 1544, 1622, 1626, 1659, 1709, 1722, 1755, 1759, 1778, 1782, 1786, 1790, 1818, 1843, 1847, 1870, 1899, 1903, 1907, 1911, 1954, 2016, 2020, 2024, 2044, 2048, 2099, 2104, 2108, 2142, 2146, 2150, 2191, 2195, 2222, 2245, 2249, 2253, 2272, 2313, 2333, 2352, 2366, 2370, 2408, 2434, 2438, 2458, 2462, 2466, 2484, 2651, 2691, 2738, 2786, 2790, 2821, 2830, 2850, 2887, 2900, 2942, 2955, 2973, 3002, 3163, 3167, 3171, 3175, 3179, 3183, 3187, 3302, 3361, 3380, 3400, 3404, 3408, 3413, 3471, 3515, 3540, 3574, 3582, 3586, 3591, 3605, 3615, 3637, 3641, 3653, 3657, 3661, 3686, 3730, 3734, 3738, 3767, 3798, 3802, 3806, 3810, 3814, 3818, 3873, 3910, 3920, 3957, 3974, 4013, 4039, 4108, 4112, 4116, 4145, 4160, 4188, 4214, 4379, 4383], '2017;': [568, 590, 1184, 1227, 1231, 1404, 1623, 2787, 3588], 'Zipfel,': [571, 589, 611, 763, 879, 1411, 3970], '2021).': [572, 1412, 2196, 2791, 3541, 3819, 4215], 'PRRs': [575, 670, 767, 841, 896, 2116, 3967], 'described': [576, 1775, 2473, 3745], 'date': [578, 3571, 4320], 'receptor': [580, 584, 605, 1049, 1055, 1058], 'kinases': [581, 607, 859, 2549], '(RKs)': [582], '(RPs)': [586], '(Boutrot': [587, 761], 'Albert': [591, 654], '2020).': [594, 1189, 1239, 1458, 1723, 2254, 2692, 2831, 2974], 'RKs': [595, 649, 892, 3500], 'domain': [600, 617, 629, 640, 665, 1158, 1252, 3311, 3351], 'structure': [601], 'reminiscent': [602, 3315], 'metazoan': [604], 'tyrosine': [606], '(RTKs)': [608], '(DeFalco': [609, 1657, 3603, 3613, 3635, 3651, 3918], '2021);': [612, 1490], 'namely,': [613], 'ligand-binding': [615, 4211], '(ECD),': [618], 'single-span': [620], 'transmembrane': [621, 3339], 'helix': [622], '(TM)': [623], 'cytosolic': [626, 685, 1563, 2963, 3342, 3563], 'protein': [627, 1388, 3891], 'kinase': [628, 639, 851, 1389, 3497], '(Jamieson': [630], '2018),': [633, 1710], 'while': [634, 1216, 2301, 3457, 4137], 'RPs': [635, 894], 'lack': [636, 3900], 'instead': [642], 'form': [643, 800, 902, 1420, 3533, 4227, 4328], 'functional': [644, 2115], 'bipartite': [645], 'adapter': [648], '(Liebrand': [650], '2013;': [653, 2459, 3815], '2015;': [657, 1400, 2246], 'Postma': [658], '2016).': [661, 1272], 'Because': [662], 'architecture,': [666], 'plasma': [667], 'membrane': [668, 683], '(PM)-localized': [669], '(or': [671], 'complexes)': [673], 'allow': [674, 4243], 'ligand': [676, 948, 4285], 'binding': [677, 1079, 2537], 'be': [679, 701, 1242, 1503, 1528, 1567, 1774, 2090, 2287, 2341, 2475, 2501, 2592, 2835, 2990, 3235, 3451, 3747, 3834, 3855, 3893, 3929, 3983, 4135], 'communicated': [680], 'across': [681, 1616, 1738, 2906], 'into': [684, 957, 1102, 3009, 3065, 3667, 3679, 4246], 'events.': [687], 'nature': [690, 1853, 2053, 2695, 3202], 'varies,': [693], 'including': [694, 747, 1377, 1698, 2084, 2121, 3463, 3776, 4205], 'proteins,': [695, 3462], 'lipids,': [696], 'carbohydrates,': [698], 'can': [700, 1241, 1630, 2340, 2356, 2530, 2591, 2834, 2989, 3394, 4180, 4310], 'derived': [702, 2587], 'from': [703, 912, 929, 1949, 2488, 2588, 2772, 2777, 3923, 4088], 'either': [704, 1365, 1972], 'pathogen': [707, 1768], 'herbivore': [709], '(e.g.,': [710, 2179, 2184, 3295], 'PAMPs,': [712, 2085], 'HAMPs)': [714], 'host': [717, 920, 958, 1104], 'plant,': [718], 'case': [722], 'macromolecules': [724], 'released': [725, 928, 1285], 'upon': [726, 906, 1935, 1967, 2387, 2895, 3218, 4034, 4284], 'damage': [728, 2235], '(DAMPs)': [729], 'secreted': [731], '(Gust': [734], '2017).': [737, 764, 3188], 'PRR': [738, 1519, 2515, 4094, 4280], 'ECDs': [739], 'variety': [744], 'subdomains,': [746], '(LRR),': [750], 'epidermal': [751], 'growth': [752, 1699, 4075, 4085, 4375], 'factor-like': [753], '(EGF),': [754], 'lectin,': [755], 'lysin': [757], 'motif': [758, 3621], '(LysM)': [759], 'domains': [760, 852, 1166, 1298, 2423, 3498, 3558], 'best-studied': [766, 3689], 'to-date': [768, 3691], 'LRR-RKs': [771], 'FLAGELLIN-SENSING': [772], '2': [773, 1022], '(FLS2)': [774], 'EF-TU': [776], 'RECEPTOR': [777, 812], '(EFR),': [778], 'bacterial': [782, 1038], 'PAMPs': [783], 'flg22': [784, 4035, 4054], 'elf18,': [786], 'respectively': [787], '(Gómez-Gómez': [788], 'Boller,': [790], '2000;': [791, 2017, 2045, 2822, 2826, 3164, 3168, 3579, 3731, 3799], 'Both': [796, 2693, 4041, 4364], 'FLS2': [797], 'EFR': [799], 'stable': [801], 'ligand-dependent': [802], 'complexes': [803, 903, 931, 2516, 4281, 4329], 'LRR-RK': [806], 'co-receptors': [807, 843, 905], 'SOMATIC': [810], 'EMBRYOGENESIS': [811], 'KINASE': [813, 820, 2135, 2446], '(SERK)': [814], 'family,': [815], 'BRASSINOSTEROID-INSENSITIVE': [818], '1-ASSOCIATED': [819], '1': [821, 2129, 2136, 2642, 2663], '(BAK1,': [822], 'also': [823, 1416, 1448, 1597, 2425, 2543, 2684, 2924, 2978, 3831], 'called': [824], 'SERK3)': [825], '(Chinchilla': [826], '2007;': [829, 833, 1619, 1844, 3405], 'Heese': [830], 'Roux': [834], '2011).': [837, 1362, 2334, 2353], 'Complex': [838], 'formation': [839, 1301, 2239], 'between': [840, 2265, 2376], 'phosphorylation': [846, 2361, 2396, 2431, 2452, 2490, 2497, 4172], 'events': [847], 'within': [848, 944, 3354, 3495, 3561], 'activation': [855, 1291, 2391, 2402, 2513, 2617], 'receptor-like': [857], '(RLCKs),': [860], 'directly': [862, 2357, 2417, 2531, 2568, 3544], 'phosphorylate': [863, 2551, 2569], 'regulate': [865, 1653, 4009], 'target': [866, 2469], 'order': [869, 3252], 'activate': [871, 933, 2358, 2449, 2520, 2532, 2575, 4282], 'PTI': [872, 885, 1112, 1336, 1454, 1465, 2062, 2111, 3088, 4010], '(Liang': [873], 'Zhou,': [875], '2018;': [876], '2021)': [880], '(Fig': [881, 1286, 2070, 2410, 2986, 4190], '1A).': [882, 1287], 'Figure': [883, 2503, 3023, 4216], '1.': [884], 'ETI': [887, 1000, 1338, 1413, 1467, 2064, 3761], 'induce': [888, 937, 976, 2066, 2544, 4274], 'residing': [897], 'at': [898, 1020, 1167, 1347, 1430, 1470, 1569, 2170, 2212, 2453, 3042, 3529, 3623, 4231, 4330], 'PM.': [900, 4233], 'They': [901], 'originating': [911], 'microbes,': [913], 'viruses,': [914], 'herbivores,': [915], 'parasitic': [916, 2681], 'damaged': [919], 'cells.': [921], 'turn,': [923], 'RLCKs': [924, 2122, 2519, 2567], 'activated': [926, 4264], 'downstream': [934, 996, 1221, 1516, 1684, 2118, 2614, 2746, 3964], 'release': [943, 2776, 4182, 4269], 'few': [945], 'minutes': [946], 'after': [947, 1024, 1993, 2005, 3864, 4051], 'facet.': [952], 'Microbes': [953], 'introduce': [954, 1100], 'effector': [955], 'cells': [959], 'disturb': [961], 'overcome': [963], 'responses.': [965], 'Cytoplasmic': [966], 'NLRs': [967, 992, 1145, 1190, 1240], 'sense': [968, 1133], 'presence': [970], 'ETI.': [977], 'To': [978, 1117], 'end,': [980], 'autoinhibition': [981, 1283, 2833], 'released,': [983], 'ADP': [984, 1275], 'changed': [986], 'ATP': [988], 'oligomerization': [990, 1295, 1312], 'occurs,': [993], 'leading': [994, 1138, 2523], 'finally': [999], '(A).': [1001, 3071, 4277], 'significant': [1003], 'increase': [1006], 'been': [1008, 1315, 1324, 1341, 1513, 2200, 2472, 2925], 'reported': [1009, 1041, 3118, 3853], 'occur': [1011], 'Arabidopsis': [1013, 1034, 1824, 1983, 2076, 3077, 3695, 4234], 'leaves': [1014, 2209], 'starting': [1015], '1.5': [1016], 'h': [1017, 1023, 2007], 'peaking': [1019], 'about': [1021], 'infection': [1025, 1039, 1434, 1769, 1936, 2882], 'avirulent': [1027, 1975, 3763], 'bacteria': [1028, 2059], '(B).': [1029, 1047, 3087, 4305], 'Schematic': [1030, 3114], 'signatures': [1032, 3091, 3116], 'plants': [1035, 1120, 1945, 1984, 2077, 2160, 2682, 2794, 3277, 3863, 3907], 'induced': [1036, 1449, 2033, 2606, 3089], 'Grant': [1043, 3165], 'al': [1045, 3122], '(2000)': [1046], 'RK:': [1048], 'kinase;': [1050, 1053, 1061], 'co-RK:': [1051], 'coreceptor': [1052], 'RP:': [1054], 'protein;': [1056], 'RLCK:': [1057], 'like': [1059], 'NLR:': [1062], 'receptor;': [1066], 'CC:': [1067], 'coiled-coil;': [1068], 'TIR:': [1069], 'toll/interleukin-related;': [1070], 'CNLs:': [1071], 'CC-NLRs;': [1072], 'TNLs:': [1073], 'TIR-NLRs;': [1074], 'RNLs:': [1075], 'RPW8-NRLs;': [1076], 'NBS:': [1077], 'nucleotide': [1078], 'site;': [1080], 'LRR:': [1081], 'repeats;': [1083], 'PTI:': [1084], 'immunity;': [1086], 'ETI:': [1087], 'c[Ca2+]:': [1090], 'free': [1092], 'concentration.': [1094], 'Download': [1095, 1097, 2621, 2623, 3125, 3127, 4360, 4362], 'figure': [1096, 2622, 3126, 4361], 'PowerPoint': [1098, 2624, 3128, 4363], 'Pathogens': [1099], 'cytoplasm': [1105], 'promote': [1107, 3395], 'pathogenicity,': [1108], 'often': [1109, 1292], 'disturbing': [1111], 'counteract': [1118], 'this,': [1119], 'rely': [1121], 'NLR-type': [1131], 'and/or': [1135, 1472], 'activity,': [1137], '(ETI).': [1142], 'Interestingly,': [1143, 2440, 2653, 2721, 3985, 4093], 'share': [1146], 'architecture': [1149], 'those': [1151, 3095, 4089, 4253], 'animals,': [1153, 1289], 'featuring': [1154], 'conserved': [1156, 3548], '(NBD)': [1159], 'LRR': [1161, 1251], 'domain,': [1162], 'variable': [1164], 'accessory': [1165], 'N': [1169, 2554, 2571, 3343, 3597], 'C': [1171, 3345, 3357, 3564, 4176], 'termini': [1172, 3565], '(DeYoung': [1173, 1435], 'Innes,': [1175, 1437], '2006;': [1176, 1438], 'Jones': [1177, 1439], '2016;': [1180, 3410, 3971], 'Baggs': [1181], 'van': [1185], 'Wersch': [1186], 'categorized': [1192], 'based': [1193, 3670], 'N-terminal': [1196, 1297, 2540], 'domains:': [1197], 'coiled-coil': [1198], '(CC)-NLRs': [1199], '(CNLs),': [1200], 'toll/interleukin-related': [1201], '(TIR)-NLRs': [1202], '(TNLs),': [1203], 'RPW8-NLRs': [1205], '(RNLs).': [1206], 'Of': [1207], 'NLRs,': [1209, 1320], 'CNLs': [1210], 'TNLs': [1212, 1223], 'sensors': [1215, 2188], 'RNLs': [1217], 'helpers': [1220], '(Baggs': [1224], 'Wu': [1228], 'Jubic': [1232], '2019;': [1235, 2250, 3658], 'Feehan': [1236], 'present': [1243], 'an': [1245, 2635, 3084, 4025, 4385], 'inactive': [1246], 'state,': [1247], 'likely': [1254, 4203], 'autoinhibitory,': [1255], 'adenosine': [1257, 1279], 'diphosphate': [1258], '(ADP)': [1259], 'bound': [1261], 'NBD': [1264], '(Williams': [1265], '2011;': [1268, 2101, 2783, 3176, 3180, 3512], 'Bernoux': [1269], 'Upon': [1273, 2512, 4260], 'activation,': [1274, 1522, 3220], 'exchanged': [1277], 'triphosphate': [1280], '(ATP)': [1281], 'NLR': [1290, 1521], 'via': [1296, 1608, 1736, 2360, 2418, 2427, 2716, 2753, 2760, 4318], 'large': [1303, 1646, 3292], 'multimeric': [1304], 'structures': [1305], '(Danot': [1306], '2009).': [1309], 'similar': [1311, 2027], 'mechanism': [1313], 'hypothesized': [1317], 'but': [1321, 1596, 2424, 2542, 3951, 4241], 'only': [1323, 2008, 2288, 2414], 'recently': [1325], 'corroborated': [1326], 'structural': [1328], 'data': [1329], 'discussed': [1332, 3452], 'detail': [1334, 3454], 'below.': [1335], 'have': [1339, 1512, 2078, 2199, 2471, 2923, 2948, 3232, 3337, 3366, 3386], 'traditionally': [1340], 'viewed': [1342], 'independent': [1344], 'pathways;': [1345], 'however,': [1346, 1491, 2274], 'least': [1348, 3530], 'some': [1349, 1451, 3383, 3531, 3600, 3950], 'components': [1351, 3197], 'shared': [1353], 'layers': [1356, 1532], '(Thomma': [1359], 'Activation': [1363], 'triggers': [1371, 2685], 'numerous': [1372, 3773], 'overlapping': [1373], 'events,': [1376], 'fluxes,': [1379], 'production': [1380, 1793, 1836, 2339, 3844, 3997, 4050], 'reactive': [1383], 'oxygen': [1384, 2585], 'species': [1385, 2586], '(ROS),': [1386], 'mitogen-activated': [1387], '(MAPK)': [1390], 'cascades,': [1391], 'transcriptional': [1392, 1471], 'reprogramming,': [1393], 'phytohormone': [1395, 3785], 'biosynthesis': [1396], '(Cui': [1397], 'Zhou': [1405], 'Zhang,': [1407], '2020;': [1408], 'generally': [1415], 'accompanied': [1417], 'programmed': [1422], 'death': [1424, 1446, 2939, 3710, 4317], 'hypersensitive': [1427, 4370], '(HR)': [1429], 'site': [1432], '2006),': [1442], 'although': [1443], 'HR-like': [1444, 3713], 'forms': [1452, 1957], '(Wang': [1455], 'Recent': [1459], 'further': [1462, 3677, 4002, 4168, 4194], 'demonstrated': [1463, 3139], 'linked': [1469, 2258], 'levels': [1474, 1511, 1565, 1575, 2965], '(Ngou': [1475], '2021;': [1478, 1482, 1486], 'Pruitt': [1479], 'Tian': [1483, 3659], 'Yuan': [1487], 'exact': [1493, 2708], 'mechanisms': [1494], 'governing': [1495], 'linkage': [1496], 'pathways': [1500], 'remains': [1501, 3416, 3977], 'elucidated': [1504], 'fully.': [1505], 'As': [1506], 'changes': [1507], 'intracelluar': [1509], 'well': [1514, 1712, 2705, 2890, 3594], 'documented': [1515], 'thought': [1526], '(Seybold': [1538, 1868], '2014;': [1541, 2143, 2147, 2219, 2367, 2463, 3184, 4109, 4113], 'Moeder': [1542], '2019).': [1545, 3662, 4040], 'universal': [1552], '(Clapham,': [1557, 1618], '2007).': [1558, 1848, 3362, 3874], 'Owing': [1559], 'its': [1561, 1961, 2419, 2539, 2856], 'cytotoxicity,': [1562], 'must': [1566, 3927], 'maintained': [1568], 'low': [1570, 3049, 3478, 4083], '(~10−8': [1571], '10−7': [1573], 'M)': [1574], 'living': [1577], 'cells,': [1578], 'thus': [1580, 1664], 'sequestered': [1583], 'stores': [1586, 2779], '(in': [1587], 'primarily': [1589], 'vacuole': [1591, 3011], 'endoplasmatic': [1594], 'reticulum,': [1595], 'vesicular': [1599], 'compartments,': [1600], 'chloroplasts': [1602], 'mitochondria)': [1604], 'apoplast': [1607, 2774, 2911, 3067], 'active': [1609, 2767, 2803, 3493], 'transport,': [1610], 'generating': [1611, 4255], 'enormous': [1612], 'electrochemical': [1613], 'gradients': [1615], 'membranes': [1617], 'Edel': [1620, 2784], 'Costa': [1624], '2018).': [1627], 'Ca2+-permeable': [1628, 3147, 3194], 'channels': [1629, 2522, 2743, 2765, 3132, 3195, 3231, 3274, 3283, 3537, 4125, 4351], 'therefore': [1631], 'generate': [1632], 'rapid,': [1633], 'transient': [1634], 'increases': [1635], 'concentrations,': [1638], 'turn': [1642], 'interpreted': [1643, 3930], 'suite': [1647], 'cellular': [1655, 1685, 1765, 2172], 'processes': [1656], '2010).': [1660, 2109, 2943], 'summarized': [1665], 'three': [1667, 2796], 'steps:': [1668], 'encoding': [1669], '(via': [1670, 1675, 1681], 'stimulus-triggered': [1671], 'fluxes),': [1673], 'decoding': [1674], 'proteins),': [1678], 'regulation': [1682, 2844, 3265, 3608, 3650, 4185, 4198], 'processes).': [1686], 'involved': [1692, 1858, 3133], 'all': [1694, 3567, 3953], 'aspects': [1695], 'life,': [1697], 'regulation,': [1700], 'development,': [1701], 'abiotic': [1702], 'stress': [1703], 'responses,': [1704], 'reproduction': [1706], '(Kudla': [1707], 'establishment': [1715], 'beneficial': [1717], 'plant-microbe': [1718], 'interactions': [1719, 2679], '(Tian': [1720, 2736, 4037, 4143, 4186], 'review,': [1726], 'focus': [1728], 'how': [1730, 3213, 3979], 'encoded': [1735, 1917], 'PM': [1740, 2908, 2995, 3044], 'during': [1741, 1794, 2517, 2915, 3021], 'signaling.': [1743], 'influx': [1745, 2771, 4047, 4276], 'oxidative': [1748, 1796], 'burst': [1749, 1797], '(Doke,': [1750], '1983,': [1751], '1985;': [1752], 'Apostol': [1753], '1989;': [1756], 'Keppler': [1757], '1989)': [1760], 'were': [1761, 1882, 2729, 2859, 3278, 3703, 3743, 4021, 4065, 4086, 4164], 'among': [1762], 'elicitor': [1771, 1938, 2229, 2388], 'treatment': [1772, 1877, 2292, 2345, 3150, 3865, 4036, 4052], '(Atkinson': [1776, 1897], '1996;': [1779, 1783, 1900, 1904], 'Levine': [1780, 1901], 'Zimmermann': [1784, 1909], '1997;': [1787, 1908], 'Lecourieux': [1788, 2046, 3169], '2002).': [1791], 'ROS': [1792, 1835, 2255, 2268, 2338, 2379, 2480, 2507, 2647, 2711, 2748, 3996, 4049], 'was': [1798, 1946, 2003, 2284, 2303, 2655, 3830, 3852], 'eventually': [1799], 'attributed': [1800], 'PM-localized': [1805, 2853], 'NADPH': [1806, 2295], 'oxidases': [1807], 'RESPIRATORY': [1810], 'BURST': [1811], 'OXIDASE': [1812], 'HOMOLOGUE': [1813], '(RBOH)': [1814], 'family': [1815, 2132], '(Torres': [1816], '2002);': [1819], 'model': [1822, 2385, 4151], 'thaliana': [1825], '(hereafter,': [1826], 'Arabidopsis),': [1827], 'single': [1829, 4132], 'member,': [1830], 'RBOHD,': [1831], 'responsible': [1833], '(Nühse': [1841, 2482], 'Zhang': [1845, 3402], 'contrast,': [1850, 2336], 'channel(s)': [1857, 2698], 'remained': [1862, 3204], 'comparably': [1863], 'elusive': [1864], 'many': [1866], 'years': [1867], '2014).': [1871, 2025, 2467, 3516], 'Cytosolic': [1872], 'evoked': [1875], 'various': [1879], 'measured': [1884, 2328], 'culture': [1888], 'using': [1889, 3934], 'radioisotopes,': [1891], 'Ca2+-sensitive': [1892], 'dyes,': [1893], 'electrophysiological': [1895, 3384, 3519, 4119], 'approaches': [1896], 'Gelli': [1905], '1997).': [1912], 'development': [1914], 'genetically': [1916], 'indicators': [1919], '(GECIs)': [1920], 'greatly': [1921], 'expanded': [1922], 'possibilities': [1924], 'real-time,': [1926], 'kinetic': [1927], 'analysis': [1928, 2165], 'fluxes': [1931, 3839, 4245], 'intact': [1933], 'tissues': [1934], 'treatment.': [1939], 'GECI': [1942], 'deployed': [1943], 'aequorin': [1947], '(AEQ)': [1948], 'Aequoria': [1950], 'victoria': [1951], '(Knight': [1952], '1991),': [1955], 'holo-enzyme': [1959], 'cofactor': [1962], 'coelenterazine': [1963], 'emits': [1965], 'Ca2+-binding.': [1968], 'When': [1969], 'challenged': [1970], 'virulent': [1973], 'strains': [1976], 'bacterium': [1980], 'Pseudomonas': [1981], 'syringae,': [1982], 'expressing': [1985], 'AEQ': [1986, 3935], 'showed': [1987, 2318, 2666], 'signal': [1991, 2002, 2279, 2310], 'peak': [1992, 3105], '~10': [1994], 'min.': [1995], 'second,': [1997], 'stronger,': [1998], 'persistent': [2000], 'seen': [2004], '1.5–2': [2006], 'avirulent,': [2010], 'ETI-activating': [2011], 'P.': [2012, 2035, 2282, 2880, 4060], 'syringae': [2013, 2036, 2283, 2881], '(Grant': [2014, 2311], 'Kang': [2018], '2010;': [2021, 3472], 'Hung': [2022], 'kinetics': [2028], 'early': [2030], 'elevation': [2032], 'triggered': [2039, 2280], '(Blume': [2042, 3161], '2002)': [2049], 'biphasic': [2052], 'ETI-inducing': [2058], 'suggested': [2060, 3832, 3938, 4170], 'may': [2065, 2744, 3374, 3982, 4007], 'distinct': [2067, 2454], '1B).': [2071], 'Subsequent': [2072, 3932], 'analyses': [2073, 3385], 'AEQ-expressing': [2075], 'shown': [2079, 2285, 3527], 'elicitors,': [2083], 'phytocytokines,': [2088], 'sufficient': [2091], 'elicit': [2093], 'rapid': [2094, 2842, 3054], '(Ranf': [2097, 2331, 2350], '2008,': [2100], 'Vadassery': [2102], 'Krol': [2106], 'Such': [2110, 2174], 'requires': [2114], 'components,': [2120], 'RLCK-VII/': [2126], 'AVRPPHB': [2127], 'SUSCEPTIBLE': [2128], '(PBS1)-LIKE': [2130], '(PBL)': [2131], 'members': [2133, 3297], 'BOTRYTIS-INDUCED': [2134], '(BIK1)': [2137], 'PBL1': [2139], '(Li': [2140, 4106], 'Ranf': [2144, 3177, 4110], 'Monaghan': [2148, 4114], '2015).': [2151, 4014, 4117], 'More': [2152], 'recently,': [2153], 'deployment': [2155], 'fluorescent': [2157, 2175], 'GECIs': [2158, 2176, 2198], 'allowed': [2162], 'elicitor-induced': [2167, 2205, 2337, 3141], 'level.': [2173], 'include': [2177], 'ratiometric': [2178], 'yellow': [2180], 'cameleons)': [2181], 'intensiometric': [2183], 'GCaMPs': [2185], 'GECOs)': [2187], '(Grenzi': [2189], '2021b;': [2192], 'Waadt': [2193, 2251], 'Flourescent': [2197], 'utilized': [2201], 'show': [2203, 2979, 3083], 'oscillatory': [2211], 'single-cell': [2214], 'level': [2215], '(Thor': [2216], 'Peiter,': [2218], 'Keinath': [2220], '2015)': [2223, 2409], 'roots': [2227], 'application': [2230, 3389], 'laser': [2232], 'ablation-induced': [2233], 'lead': [2236, 4311], 'transients': [2242], '(Keinath': [2243], 'Marhavý': [2247], 'Ca2+—tightly': [2257], 'messengers': [2260], 'There': [2261], 'extensive': [2263, 3518], 'interplay': [2264], '(Gilroy': [2270], '2016);': [2273], 'initial': [2276, 2390], 'PTI-related': [2277], 'mildly': [2289], 'reduced': [2290, 2730, 3856], 'oxidase': [2296], 'inhibitor': [2297], 'DPI': [2298], 'catalase,': [2300], 'there': [2302], 'no': [2304, 3709], 'effect': [2305], 'longer-term,': [2308], '2000).': [2314, 2851], 'Similarly,': [2315], 'rbohd': [2316], 'mutants': [2317, 2735, 2868, 2932, 2947, 2985, 3717, 3722, 3742, 3771, 3859, 4020, 4042, 4368], 'slight,': [2320], 'quantitative': [2321, 2870], 'defect': [2322], 'elicitor-triggered': [2324], 'when': [2327], 'seedlings': [2330], 'severely': [2342], 'attenuated': [2343], 'channel': [2348, 3241, 3629, 4154], 'blockers': [2349, 3152], 'Elicitor': [2354], 'RBOHD': [2359, 2393, 2416, 2430, 2450, 2535, 2557, 2563, 2576, 2582, 2589], 'BIK1': [2363, 2441, 4179, 4265], '(Kadota': [2364, 2406], 'Li': [2368, 2464], '2014),': [2371], 'suggesting': [2372, 2740, 2902, 4003], 'complex': [2374, 3264, 3612, 4197], 'relationship': [2375], 'wherein,': [2386], 'perception,': [2389, 4286], 'PRR-mediated': [2395], 'primes': [2397], 'subsequent': [2401, 2957], '2).': [2411], 'not': [2413, 2619, 3450, 3952, 4101, 4303, 4321], 'activates': [2415, 4291], 'EF-hand': [2422], 'indirectly': [2426], 'Ca2+-regulated': [2428, 2548], 'kinase-mediated': [2429], '(Ogasawara': [2432], '2008;': [2435], 'Dubiella': [2436], '2013).': [2439, 4161], 'CALCIUM': [2443], 'DEPENDENT': [2444], 'PROTEIN': [2445], '5': [2447], '(CPK5)': [2448], 'sites': [2455, 2491, 3494], '(Dubiella': [2456], 'Kadota': [2460], 'While': [2468, 3189, 3363], 'residues': [2470], 'strictly': [2476, 3144, 4067], 'required': [2477, 2603, 3894, 3942], 'PTI-induced': [2479], 'bursts': [2481], '2007),': [2485], 'individual': [2486], 'contribution': [2487], 'other': [2489], 'impact': [2494], 'certain': [2496], 'uncovered.': [2502], '2.': [2504], 'tightly': [2510], 'interconnected': [2511], 'PTI,': [2518, 4263], 'signals.': [2527, 3113], 'NADPH-oxidase': [2534], 'EF-hands,': [2541], 'terminus': [2555, 2572, 3358, 3598, 4177], '(indicated': [2558, 2577], 'grey': [2560], 'arrows': [2561, 2580], 'targeting': [2562, 2581], 'p-sites).': [2564, 2583], 'addition,': [2566, 2793], 'thereby': [2574, 4290], 'black': [2579], 'Reactive': [2584], 'perceived': [2593], 'cysteine': [2595], 'pairs': [2596], 'RK': [2599], 'HPCA1/CARD1.': [2600], 'This': [2601, 3072, 4192], 'H2O2': [2605, 2728], 'Arabidopsis,': [2610, 4307], 'pathway': [2613], 'HPCA1': [2616, 2654], 'known.': [2620], 'AEQ-based': [2627, 4026], 'screen': [2628, 4029], 'impaired': [2630], 'H2O2-induced': [2631], 'identified': [2634, 2657, 2860, 3275], 'LRR-RK,': [2636], 'HYDROGEN': [2637], 'PEROXIDE': [2638], 'INDUCED': [2639], 'INCREASE': [2641], '(HPCA1),': [2643], 'putative': [2646, 3485, 3492], '(Wu': [2649], '2020a).': [2652], 'independently': [2656], 'CANNOT': [2659], 'RESPOND': [2660], 'TO': [2661], 'DMBQ': [2662], '(CARD1),': [2664], 'loss': [2668], 'quinone': [2673], 'compound': [2674], '2,6-dimethoxy-1,4-benzoquinone': [2675], '(DMBQ),': [2676], 'regulates': [2678], 'HPCA1/CARD1-dependent': [2686], '(Laohavisit': [2689], 'regulated': [2701, 3545], 'HPCA1/CARD1,': [2703], 'role': [2709], 'regulating': [2713], 'sensor(s)': [2718], 'unclear.': [2720], 'AEQ-measured': [2722], 'calcium': [2723, 2874, 2951, 2964, 2976], 'cngc2': [2732, 3858, 4017, 4078, 4365], 'cngc4': [2734, 4019, 4080, 4367], '2019),': [2739, 3414, 3642, 4146], 'perception.': [2749], 'Shaping': [2750], 'efflux': [2755, 2905, 3029], 'generated': [2759, 3217], 'coordinated': [2762], 'action': [2763], 'transporters': [2768], 'involve': [2770], '(Spalding': [2780], 'Harper,': [2782], 'Resentini': [2788], 'possess': [2795], 'major': [2797], 'families': [2798, 3270, 3294, 3326], 'mediate': [2802], 'out': [2806, 3760], 'cytosol:': [2809], 'Ca2+/H+': [2810], 'exchangers': [2811, 3035], '(CAXs),': [2812], 'autoinhibited': [2813, 3038], 'Ca2+-ATPases': [2814, 2818], '(ACAs)': [2815, 3040], 'ER': [2817], '(Geisler': [2819, 2848], 'Shigaki': [2823], 'Hirschi,': [2825], 'García': [2827], 'Bossi': [2828], 'ACA': [2832], 'relieved': [2836], 'Ca2+/CaM-binding,': [2838], 'allows': [2840], 'feedback': [2843, 4258], 'ACA8': [2854], 'homolog': [2857], 'ACA10': [2858], 'interactors': [2862], 'FLS2,': [2864], 'aca8': [2866], 'aca10': [2867], 'displayed': [2869, 4043], 'defects': [2871, 4044], 'flg22-induced': [2873], 'compromised': [2877, 3093, 3995, 4031, 4057], 'resistance': [2878, 4058], '(Frei': [2883], 'dit': [2884], 'Frey': [2885], '2012),': [2888], 'disturbed': [2892, 3075], 'stomatal': [2893], 'closure': [2894], 'PAMP': [2896, 3868], '(Yang': [2898], '2017),': [2901], 'shapes': [2912], 'PTI.': [2916, 3022], 'Two': [2917], 'tonoplast-localized': [2918], 'ACAs,': [2919], 'ACA4': [2920], 'ACA11,': [2922], 'implicated': [2926], 'aca4': [2930, 2945, 2969, 2983, 3078], 'aca11': [2931, 2946, 2970, 2984, 3079], 'display': [2933, 3466, 3772, 4102], 'autoimmune': [2934, 3085], 'phenotypes': [2935, 3262, 3825, 4064, 4105], 'spontaneous': [2937, 3789], '(Boursiac': [2940, 2953], 'Although': [2944], 'wildtype': [2949], 'total': [2950], 'content': [2952], '2010),': [2956, 3921], 'revealed': [2960], 'basal': [2962], 'elevated': [2967, 2980, 3781], '(Hilleary': [2971, 3000], 'Elicitor-induced': [2975], 'peaks': [2981], '3),': [2987], 'rescued': [2991], 'mis-localization': [2993], 'ACAs': [2996], 'tonoplast': [2999, 3046], '2020),': [3003], 'indicating': [3004], 'critical': [3013], 'maintain': [3015], 'homeostasis': [3017], 'modulate': [3019], '3.': [3024], 'Disturbance': [3025], 'machinery': [3030], 'impairs': [3031], '(CAX)': [3036], 'Ca2+-ATPase': [3039], 'reside': [3041], 'establish': [3048], 'concentrations': [3052, 3782, 4072], 'termination': [3055], 'export': [3060], 'vacuolar': [3069], 'lumen': [3070], 'mutants,': [3080, 3828, 4096, 4347], 'consequently': [3082], 'phenotype': [3086], 'lines,': [3096], 'slower': [3098], 'onset': [3099], 'signal,': [3102], 'higher': [3104], 'concentration': [3106, 4373], 'retarded': [3108], 'reduction': [3109], 'Hilleary': [3120], '(2020)': [3123], '(C).': [3124], 'Plasma': [3129], 'membrane-localized': [3130], 'Extensive': [3136], 'require': [3145], 'PM-localized,': [3146], 'Gd3+': [3155], 'La3+': [3157], 'abolishes': [3158], '2002;': [3172, 3330, 3401], 'Kwaaitaal': [3173], 'Maintz': [3181], 'studies': [3191, 3458, 3926], 'clearly': [3192], 'implicate': [3193, 3882], 'signaling,': [3200], 'hidden.': [3205], 'started': [3210], 'decipher': [3212], 'defense-related': [3223], 'roles': [3224, 4221], 'several': [3226], 'classes': [3227], 'begun': [3233], 'Below,': [3237], 'immunity-related': [3240], 'candidates': [3242], 'phylogenetic': [3245], 'groups': [3246, 3680], 'rather': [3247], 'than': [3248], 'following': [3249], 'chronological': [3251], 'identification': [3254], 'strict': [3257], 'PTI/ETI': [3258], 'dichotomy.': [3259], 'CNGCs—from': [3260], 'strong': [3261, 4141], 'One': [3266], 'tetrameric': [3280], 'cyclic': [3281, 3318, 3323, 3349, 3376, 3419], 'nucleotide-gated': [3282, 3319], '(CNGCs)': [3284], '(Köhler': [3285], 'Neuhaus,': [3287, 3578], '1998).': [3288, 3768], 'CNGCs': [3290, 3336, 3373, 3427, 3532, 3542, 3568, 3610, 3664, 3676, 3690, 4006, 4201, 4218, 4226], 'comprise': [3291], 'gene': [3293, 3987], '20': [3296], 'Arabidopsis)': [3299], '(Mäser': [3300, 3684], '2001)': [3303], 'named': [3306], 'topology': [3309], 'organization,': [3312], 'mammalian': [3317], '(CNG)': [3320], 'hyperpolarization-activated': [3322], 'nucleotide-modulated': [3324], '(HCN)': [3325], '(Kaupp': [3327], 'Seifert,': [3329], 'Matulef': [3331], 'Zagotta,': [3333], '2003).': [3334], 'Individual': [3335], 'six': [3338], 'helices': [3340], 'termini,': [3346], '(CNBD)': [3352], 'located': [3353], 'CNGC': [3356, 3396, 3601, 3633, 4308], '(Kaplan': [3359], 'previous': [3364], 'reports': [3365], 'indicated': [3367, 3387], 'CNBDs': [3370], 'bind': [3375], 'nucleotides': [3377, 3420], '(Baxter': [3378], '2008),': [3381], 'cAMP': [3391], 'cGMP': [3393], '(Leng': [3398], 'Gao': [3406], '2014,': [3409], 'Meena': [3411], 'it': [3415, 3976], 'unclear': [3417, 3978], 'whether': [3418], 'bona': [3422], 'fide': [3423], 'agonists': [3424], 'planta.': [3429], 'Furthermore,': [3430], 'existence': [3432], 'guanylate': [3434], 'adenylate': [3436], 'cyclases': [3437], '(GCs': [3438], 'ACs)': [3440], 'proteomes': [3443], 'still': [3445, 3755], 'under': [3446, 4082], 'debate': [3447], 'will': [3449], 'here.': [3455], 'Indeed,': [3456], 'suggest': [3459], 'multiple': [3460], 'RKs,': [3464], 'GC': [3467, 3509], '(Qi': [3469], 'Turek': [3473], 'Irving,': [3475], '2021),': [3476, 3975], 'determined': [3479], 'vitro': [3481], 'activities': [3482], 'GCs': [3486], 'position': [3489], 'argues': [3501], 'physiological': [3504], 'relevance': [3505], '(Ashton,': [3511], 'Bojar': [3513], 'Nevertheless,': [3517], 'over': [3521], 'past': [3523], 'decades': [3525], 'Ca2+-permeable,': [3534], 'non-selective': [3535], 'cation': [3536, 4244], '(Jarratt-Barnham': [3538, 4212], 'calmodulin': [3551], '(CaM),': [3552], 'CaM-binding': [3557], '(CaMBDs)': [3559], 'found': [3560, 4130], 'examined': [3569], '(Arazi': [3572], '1999;': [3575], 'Köhler': [3576], 'Hua': [3580], '2003;': [3583, 3735, 3803, 3807, 4380], 'Fischer': [3584], '2013,': [3587], '2016a)': [3592], 'isoforms': [3602, 3992], '2016a).': [3606], 'Ca2+/CaM': [3607], '2016b)': [3616], 'Ca2+-independent': [3619], 'IQ': [3620], 'CaMBD': [3622], 'C-terminal': [3625], 'end': [3626], 'essential': [3631], '2016a;': [3638, 3654], 'Pan': [3639, 3655], 'additional': [3644], 'Ca2+-dependent': [3645], 'CaMBDs': [3646], 'providing': [3647], 'negative': [3648, 4184, 4257], '(feedback)': [3649], 'divided': [3666, 3678], 'four': [3668], 'subfamilies': [3669], 'phylogeny,': [3672], 'group': [3674, 3696], 'IV': [3675], 'IVa': [3681], 'IVb': [3683, 3697, 3991], '2001).': [3687], 'members,': [3698], 'CNGC2': [3699, 3724, 3829, 3940, 4235], 'CNGC4,': [3701, 3726], 'isolated': [3705, 4023], 'defense,': [3708], '(dnd)': [3711], 'lesion': [3714], 'mimic': [3715], '(hlm)': [3716], 'dnd1': [3718], 'dnd2/hlm1': [3720], '(null': [3721], '(Clough': [3728, 3796], 'Balagué': [3732, 3800], 'Jurkowski': [3736, 3808], '2004).': [3739], 'dnd': [3741, 3770], 'initially': [3744], 'defective': [3748], 'induction': [3751, 4314], 'HR,': [3753], 'able': [3757], 'carry': [3759], '(Yu': [3765], 'These': [3769], 'phenotypic': [3774], 'defects,': [3775], 'dwarf': [3777], 'morphology,': [3778], 'delayed': [3779], 'flowering,': [3780], 'salicylic': [3786], 'acid': [3787], '(SA),': [3788], 'death,': [3791], 'dis-regulated': [3793], 'auxin': [3794], 'Chan': [3804], '2004;': [3811], 'Chin': [3812, 4381], 'Chakraborty': [3816], 'keeping': [3821, 4148], 'immune-related': [3824], 'dnd1/cngc2': [3827], 'mediator': [3836], 'molecule': [3848], 'nitric': [3849], 'oxide': [3850], '(NO)': [3851], 'compared': [3860], 'WT': [3862, 4091], 'lipopolysaccharide': [3869], '(LPS)': [3870], '(Ali': [3871], 'same': [3876], 'study': [3877], 'used': [3878], 'pharmacological': [3879, 3925], 'inhibitors': [3880], 'CaM,': [3883, 4207], 'NO': [3888], 'synthase': [3889], '(NOS)-type': [3890], 'process.': [3897], 'Given': [3898, 3959], 'mammalian-type': [3902], 'NOS': [3903], 'enzymes': [3904], 'land': [3906], '(Santolini': [3908], '2017)': [3911], 'myriad': [3914], 'functions': [3915], 'CaM': [3917], 'results': [3922], 'however': [3928, 4066], 'cautiously.': [3931], 'reporter': [3936], 'lines': [3937], 'full': [3944], '(Ma': [3955], '2012).': [3958], 'convergence': [3961], '(Couto': [3968], 'Bjornson': [3972], 'specificity': [3981], 'achieved.': [3984], 'virus-induced': [3986], 'silencing': [3988], '(VIGS)': [3989], 'tomato': [3994], 'flg22,': [4001], 'positively': [4008], '(Saand': [4011], 'Recently,': [4015], 'loss-of-function': [4016], 'each': [4022], 'forward': [4027], 'genetic': [4028], 'exhibited': [4056], 'syringae.': [4061], 'Remarkably,': [4062], 'dependent': [4068], 'high': [4070], 'media,': [4076], 'indistinguishable': [4087], 'plants.': [4092], 'bik1,': [4099], 'do': [4100], 'conditional': [4104], 'Detailed': [4118], 'characterization': [4120], 'heterologously': [4123], 'expressed': [4124], 'Xenopus': [4127], 'laevis': [4128], 'oocytes': [4129], 'subunits': [4133, 4155], 'inactive,': [4136, 4240], 'CNGC2-CNGC4': [4138, 4162], 'heteromers': [4139], 'produce': [4140], 'currents': [4142, 4163], 'wherein': [4152], 'together': [4157], '(Chin': [4158], 'inhibited': [4165], 'CaM;': [4167], 'experiments': [4169], 'CNGC4': [4175, 4237, 4267], 'partially': [4181], '2019)': [4189], '4A).': [4191], 'highlights': [4195], 'subject,': [4204], 'phosphorylation,': [4208], 'and,': [4209], 'potentially,': [4210], '4.': [4217], 'fulfil': [4219], 'homo-': [4228], 'heterotertramers': [4230], 'homotetramers': [4238], 'heterotetramers': [4242], 'cytosol.': [4248], 'Ca2+-bound': [4249], 'Calmodulin': [4250], '(CAM)': [4251], 'inhibits': [4252], 'loop.': [4259], 'initiation': [4261], 'phosphorylates': [4266, 4288], 'CAM-mediated': [4270], 'inhibition': [4271], 'rice,': [4279], 'RLCK185': [4283], 'OsCNGC9.': [4292], 'If': [4293], 'OsCNGC9': [4295], 'containing': [4296], 'tetramer': [4297], 'homomeric': [4299], 'heteromeric': [4301], 'known': [4304], 'resolved': [4322], 'pathways.': [4324], 'CNGC19': [4325], 'CNGC20': [4327], 'PM,': [4332], 'phosphorylated': [4335], 'BAK1,': [4337], 'initiates': [4339], 'degradation': [4340], 'channels.': [4343], 'bak1/bkk1': [4345], 'coRK': [4346], 'accumulation': [4348], 'CNGC19/CNGC20': [4350], 'influx,': [4355], 'ultimately': [4356], 'causing': [4357], 'death.': [4359], 'media': [4376], '(Chan': [4377], '2013),': [4384]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4280553143', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 42}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 49}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 20}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 1}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 1}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-21T16:12:58.097620', 'created_date': '2022-05-22'}
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