Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4249397058', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9780415249126-q057-1', 'title': 'Le Roy, Édouard Louis Emmanuel Julien (1870–1954)', 'display_name': 'Le Roy, Édouard Louis Emmanuel Julien (1870–1954)', 'publication_year': 2018, 'publication_date': '2018-09-11', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4249397058', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9780415249126-q057-1'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9780415249126-q057-1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463855', 'display_name': 'Routledge eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320449', 'host_organization_name': 'Informa', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320449'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Informa'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'book-chapter', 'type_crossref': 'book-chapter', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5111877366', 'display_name': 'Don Howard', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Don Howard', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5111877366'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 62}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': None, 'last_page': None}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10778', 'display_name': 'Philosophy and History of Science', 'score': 0.9488, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10778', 'display_name': 'Philosophy and History of Science', 'score': 0.9488, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/conventionalism', 'display_name': 'Conventionalism', 'score': 0.94697887}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/philosophy-of-physics', 'display_name': 'Philosophy of physics', 'score': 0.41607496}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C27706067', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511706', 'display_name': 'Conventionalism', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.94697887}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C138885662', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891', 'display_name': 'Philosophy', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7019005}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C110099512', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q59115', 'display_name': 'Philosophy of science', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5148453}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C111472728', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471', 'display_name': 'Epistemology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.47296232}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C68027328', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165883', 'display_name': 'Philosophy of physics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.41607496}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C52119013', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50637', 'display_name': 'Art history', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.4045141}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C142362112', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q735', 'display_name': 'Art', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.1529189}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.4324/9780415249126-q057-1', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S4306463855', 'display_name': 'Routledge eBooks', 'issn_l': None, 'issn': None, 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': False, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320449', 'host_organization_name': 'Informa', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320449'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Informa'], 'type': 'ebook platform'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4249874178', 'https://openalex.org/W4233645962', 'https://openalex.org/W3139752605', 'https://openalex.org/W2475111179', 'https://openalex.org/W2332064586', 'https://openalex.org/W2023063943', 'https://openalex.org/W2021732642', 'https://openalex.org/W1979706424', 'https://openalex.org/W1592591697', 'https://openalex.org/W1549006397'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Le': [0], 'Roy': [1], 'was': [2, 32], 'a': [3, 13, 42], 'French': [4], 'mathematical': [5], 'physicist': [6], 'and': [7], 'Catholic': [8], 'modernist': [9], 'philosopher.': [10], 'Starting': [11], 'from': [12], 'philosophy': [14, 21], 'of': [15, 22, 45], 'life': [16], 'similar': [17], 'to': [18, 34, 40, 48], 'Henri': [19, 57], 'Bergson’s': [20], 'creative': [23], 'evolution,': [24], 'he': [25], 'argued': [26], 'that': [27, 63], 'the': [28, 64, 68], 'capacity': [29], 'for': [30], 'invention': [31], 'fundamental': [33], 'human': [35], 'existence.': [36], 'This': [37], 'led': [38], 'him': [39], 'develop': [41], 'radical': [43], 'form': [44], 'conventionalism': [46], 'according': [47], 'which': [49, 71], 'scientific': [50], 'facts': [51, 72], 'are': [52, 73], 'created': [53], 'rather': [54], 'than': [55], 'discovered.': [56], 'Poincaré': [58], 'attacked': [59], 'this': [60], 'view,': [61], 'arguing': [62], 'scientist': [65], 'creates': [66], 'only': [67], 'language': [69], 'in': [70], 'expressed.': [74]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4249397058', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T01:54:54.428154', 'created_date': '2022-05-12'}