Publication Information

{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4248894097', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119651055.ch8', 'title': 'Biosphere', 'display_name': 'Biosphere', 'publication_year': 2020, 'publication_date': '2020-10-19', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4248894097', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119651055.ch8'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119651055.ch8', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S134678447', 'display_name': 'Environmental Chemistry', 'issn_l': '1448-2517', 'issn': ['1448-2517', '1449-8979'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320302', 'host_organization_name': 'CSIRO Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320302'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['CSIRO Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'other', 'type_crossref': 'other', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5100682522', 'display_name': 'Muhammad Asif Hanif', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-357X'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Muhammad Asif Hanif', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5066396733', 'display_name': 'Farwa Nadeem', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0934-9295'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Farwa Nadeem', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5071897282', 'display_name': 'Ijaz Ahmad Bhatti', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2494-8360'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Ijaz Ahmad Bhatti', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5053214999', 'display_name': 'Hafiz Muhammad Tauqeer', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Hafiz Muhammad Tauqeer', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': None, 'has_fulltext': False, 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 60}, 'biblio': {'volume': None, 'issue': None, 'first_page': '399', 'last_page': '425'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12746', 'display_name': 'Sustainable Industrial Ecology', 'score': 0.0978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2209', 'display_name': 'Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12746', 'display_name': 'Sustainable Industrial Ecology', 'score': 0.0978, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2209', 'display_name': 'Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13811', 'display_name': 'Earth Systems and Cosmic Evolution', 'score': 0.0848, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1902', 'display_name': 'Atmospheric Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/19', 'display_name': 'Earth and Planetary Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrosphere', 'display_name': 'Hydrosphere', 'score': 0.9829519}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/nuclear-decommissioning', 'display_name': 'Nuclear decommissioning', 'score': 0.4799652}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C126026641', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83169', 'display_name': 'Hydrosphere', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.9829519}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107218244', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42762', 'display_name': 'Biosphere', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.9448414}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C1965285', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8008', 'display_name': 'Earth science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5482042}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C39432304', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847', 'display_name': 'Environmental science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.51803666}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C175349315', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938123', 'display_name': 'Nuclear decommissioning', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4799652}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206345919', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951', 'display_name': 'Resource (disambiguation)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.43435913}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.37509623}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C107826830', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380', 'display_name': 'Environmental resource management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.33170062}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127313418', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069', 'display_name': 'Geology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.17902496}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.15831903}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.11523053}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C548081761', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388', 'display_name': 'Waste management', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.07550371}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.071516216}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C31258907', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371', 'display_name': 'Computer network', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119651055.ch8', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S134678447', 'display_name': 'Environmental Chemistry', 'issn_l': '1448-2517', 'issn': ['1448-2517', '1449-8979'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320302', 'host_organization_name': 'CSIRO Publishing', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320302'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['CSIRO Publishing'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W76248132', 'https://openalex.org/W437268920', 'https://openalex.org/W4254379987', 'https://openalex.org/W4248894097', 'https://openalex.org/W4234221959', 'https://openalex.org/W4206442279', 'https://openalex.org/W2375833299', 'https://openalex.org/W2323286993', 'https://openalex.org/W2031612170', 'https://openalex.org/W1135076618'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'Biosphere': [0], 'is': [1, 17, 57, 102], 'a': [2, 72], 'self-regulatory': [3], 'enclosed': [4], 'system': [5], 'apart': [6], 'from': [7], 'cosmic': [8], 'and': [9, 30, 46, 60, 82, 108, 114, 121, 139], 'solar': [10], 'radiations.': [11], 'The': [12, 27, 70], 'origin': [13], 'of': [14, 23, 36, 51, 67, 97, 117, 123], 'the': [15, 21, 37, 41, 52, 58, 95, 98, 105, 132], 'biosphere': [16], 'expected': [18], 'to': [19, 78, 86, 93, 111, 130], 'follow': [20], 'concept': [22], 'abiogenesis': [24], 'or': [25], 'biopoesis.': [26], 'hydrosphere,': [28, 83], 'atmosphere': [29, 81], 'lithosphere': [31], 'are': [32], 'three': [33], 'basic': [34], 'components': [35], 'biosphere,': [38, 79], 'among': [39], 'which': [40], 'hydrosphere': [42], 'includes': [43], 'ponds,': [44], 'lakes': [45], 'oceans': [47], 'covering': [48], 'almost': [49], '73%': [50], "earth's": [53], 'surface': [54], 'as': [55], 'water': [56], 'major': [59], 'essential': [61], 'inorganic': [62], 'nutrient': [63], 'for': [64], 'all': [65], 'types': [66], 'living': [68], 'organisms.': [69], 'anthrosphere,': [71], 'fifth': [73], 'environmental': [74, 133], 'sphere': [75], 'in': [76, 91], 'addition': [77], 'geosphere,': [80], 'basically': [84], 'tries': [85], 'maintain': [87], 'an': [88], 'intelligent': [89], 'effort': [90], 'order': [92], 'enhance': [94], 'quality': [96], 'environment.': [99], 'Industrial': [100], 'ecology': [101], 'based': [103], 'on': [104], 'ecological': [106], 'principles': [107], 'engineering': [109], 'systems': [110], 'integrate': [112], 'consumption': [113], 'production': [115], 'aspects': [116], 'design,': [118], 'manufacturing,': [119], 'utilization': [120, 138], 'decommissioning': [122], 'final': [124], 'product': [125], 'along': [126], 'with': [127], 'various': [128], 'services': [129], 'minimize': [131], 'impacts': [134], 'by': [135], 'optimizing': [136], 'resource': [137], 'capital': [140], 'energy.': [141]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4248894097', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-12-27T10:17:49.507003', 'created_date': '2022-05-12'}