Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4246528915', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412e', 'title': 'Introduction: Organocatalysis', 'display_name': 'Introduction: Organocatalysis', 'publication_year': 2007, 'publication_date': '2007-12-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4246528915', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412e'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412e', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S41143188', 'display_name': 'Chemical Reviews', 'issn_l': '0009-2665', 'issn': ['0009-2665', '1520-6890'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'review', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412e', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5040055598', 'display_name': 'Benjamin List', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9804-599X'}, 'institutions': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/I4210090782', 'display_name': 'Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung', 'ror': 'https://ror.org/00a7vgh58', 'country_code': 'DE', 'type': 'facility', 'lineage': ['https://openalex.org/I149899117', 'https://openalex.org/I4210090782']}], 'countries': ['DE'], 'is_corresponding': True, 'raw_author_name': 'Benjamin List', 'raw_affiliation_strings': ['Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung'], 'affiliations': [{'raw_affiliation_string': 'Max-Planck-Institut für Kohlenforschung', 'institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090782']}]}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 1, 'institutions_distinct_count': 1, 'corresponding_author_ids': ['https://openalex.org/A5040055598'], 'corresponding_institution_ids': ['https://openalex.org/I4210090782'], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 4.043, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 801, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.795031, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 99, 'max': 100}, 'biblio': {'volume': '107', 'issue': '12', 'first_page': '5413', 'last_page': '5415'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10913', 'display_name': 'Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10913', 'display_name': 'Molecular Junctions and Nanostructures', 'score': 0.9945, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2208', 'display_name': 'Electrical and Electronic Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12285', 'display_name': 'Surface Chemistry and Catalysis', 'score': 0.9939, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2204', 'display_name': 'Biomedical Engineering'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/22', 'display_name': 'Engineering'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10030', 'display_name': 'Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion', 'score': 0.9838, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/2105', 'display_name': 'Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/21', 'display_name': 'Energy'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/3', 'display_name': 'Physical Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/altmetrics', 'display_name': 'Altmetrics', 'score': 0.8023806}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778407487', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14565201', 'display_name': 'Altmetrics', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.8023806}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2778805511', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1713', 'display_name': 'Citation', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.7188225}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66972969', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898995', 'display_name': 'Organocatalysis', 'level': 4, 'score': 0.5929318}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C518677369', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833', 'display_name': 'Social media', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.5912223}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C41008148', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198', 'display_name': 'Computer science', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.566483}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C206588197', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q846574', 'display_name': 'Reuse', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.4845449}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C136764020', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466', 'display_name': 'World Wide Web', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.45641568}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161191863', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199655', 'display_name': 'Library science', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3971276}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C185592680', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329', 'display_name': 'Chemistry', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.22355446}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C146686406', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898628', 'display_name': 'Enantioselective synthesis', 'level': 3, 'score': 0.17736626}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C161790260', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264', 'display_name': 'Catalysis', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.1236766}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C18903297', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150', 'display_name': 'Ecology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.11213428}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C86803240', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420', 'display_name': 'Biology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.09507224}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C178790620', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351', 'display_name': 'Organic chemistry', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.09416056}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412e', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S41143188', 'display_name': 'Chemical Reviews', 'issn_l': '0009-2665', 'issn': ['0009-2665', '1520-6890'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412e', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S41143188', 'display_name': 'Chemical Reviews', 'issn_l': '0009-2665', 'issn': ['0009-2665', '1520-6890'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320006', 'host_organization_name': 'American Chemical Society', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320006'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Chemical Society'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4384945517', 'https://openalex.org/W3145384786', 'https://openalex.org/W3098993929', 'https://openalex.org/W2971547614', 'https://openalex.org/W2885871747', 'https://openalex.org/W2765429561', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2404565929', 'https://openalex.org/W2060041177', 'https://openalex.org/W1956265961'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'ADVERTISEMENT': [0], 'RETURN': [1], 'TO': [2], 'ISSUEEditorialNEXTIntroduction:': [3], 'OrganocatalysisBenjamin': [4], 'ListView': [5], 'Author': [6], 'Information': [7], 'Max-Planck-Institut': [8], 'für': [9], 'KohlenforschungCite': [10], 'this:': [11], 'Chem.': [12], 'Rev.': [13], '2007,': [14], '107,': [15], '12,': [16, 20], '5413–5415Publication': [17], 'Date': [18], '(Web):December': [19], '2007Publication': [21], 'History': [22], 'Published': [23], 'online12': [24], 'December': [25, 29], '2007Published': [26], 'inissue': [27], '1': [28], '2007https://doi.org/10.1021/cr078412eCopyright': [30], '©': [31], '2007': [32], 'American': [33], 'Chemical': [34], 'SocietyRequest': [35], 'reuse': [36], 'permissions': [37], 'This': [38], 'publication': [39], 'is': [40, 115, 167], 'free': [41], 'to': [42, 80, 85], 'access': [43], 'through': [44], 'this': [45, 97], 'site.': [46], 'Learn': [47], 'MoreArticle': [48], 'Views39389Altmetric-Citations652LEARN': [49], 'ABOUT': [50], 'THESE': [51], 'METRICSArticle': [52], 'Views': [53], 'are': [54, 77, 90], 'the': [55, 86, 91, 120, 131, 144, 147, 152, 159, 165], 'COUNTER-compliant': [56], 'sum': [57], 'of': [58, 93, 119], 'full': [59], 'text': [60], 'article': [61, 125], 'downloads': [62], 'since': [63], 'November': [64], '2008': [65], '(both': [66], 'PDF': [67, 187], 'and': [68, 73, 102, 146, 163, 179, 181, 193], 'HTML)': [69], 'across': [70], 'all': [71], 'institutions': [72], 'individuals.': [74], 'These': [75], 'metrics': [76], 'regularly': [78], 'updated': [79, 103], 'reflect': [81], 'usage': [82], 'leading': [83], 'up': [84], 'last': [87], 'few': [88], 'days.Citations': [89], 'number': [92], 'other': [94], 'articles': [95], 'citing': [96], 'article,': [98], 'calculated': [99], 'by': [100], 'Crossref': [101, 109], 'daily.': [104], 'Find': [105, 155], 'more': [106, 156], 'information': [107, 157], 'about': [108, 143], 'citation': [110], 'counts.The': [111], 'Altmetric': [112, 160], 'Attention': [113, 161], 'Score': [114, 162], 'a': [116, 123, 136], 'quantitative': [117], 'measure': [118], 'attention': [121], 'that': [122], 'research': [124], 'has': [126], 'received': [127], 'online.': [128], 'Clicking': [129], 'on': [130, 158], 'donut': [132], 'icon': [133], 'will': [134], 'load': [135], 'page': [137], 'at': [138], 'altmetric.com': [139], 'with': [140, 175], 'additional': [141], 'details': [142], 'score': [145, 166], 'social': [148], 'media': [149], 'presence': [150], 'for': [151], 'given': [153], 'article.': [154], 'how': [164], 'calculated.': [168], 'Share': [169, 184], 'Add': [170], 'toView': [171], 'InAdd': [172], 'Full': [173], 'Text': [174], 'ReferenceAdd': [176], 'Description': [177], 'ExportRISCitationCitation': [178], 'abstractCitation': [180], 'referencesMore': [182], 'Options': [183], 'onFacebookTwitterWechatLinked': [185], 'InReddit': [186], '(55': [188], 'KB)': [189], 'Get': [190, 195], 'e-AlertscloseSUBJECTS:Aldol': [191], 'reactions,Catalysis,Catalysts,Organocatalysis,Peptides': [192], 'proteins': [194], 'e-Alerts': [196]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4246528915', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 37}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 61}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 63}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 27}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 37}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 30}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 34}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 35}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 45}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 44}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 50}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 76}], 'updated_date': '2024-12-16T13:28:38.560563', 'created_date': '2022-05-12'}