Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4238770025', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/044139a0', 'title': 'Societies and Academies', 'display_name': 'Societies and Academies', 'publication_year': 1891, 'publication_date': '1891-06-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4238770025', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/044139a0'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/044139a0', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/044139a0.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137773608', 'display_name': 'Nature', 'issn_l': '0028-0836', 'issn': ['0028-0836', '1476-4687'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': True, 'oa_status': 'bronze', 'oa_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/044139a0.pdf', 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': {'value': 9750, 'currency': 'EUR', 'value_usd': 11690, 'provenance': 'doaj'}, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 0.0, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'pdf', 'cited_by_count': 0, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.0, 'is_in_top_1_percent': False, 'is_in_top_10_percent': False}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 0, 'max': 76}, 'biblio': {'volume': '44', 'issue': '1128', 'first_page': '139', 'last_page': '144'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13558', 'display_name': 'Logical Empiricism and Philosophy of Science', 'score': 0.1668, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13558', 'display_name': 'Logical Empiricism and Philosophy of Science', 'score': 0.1668, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T11137', 'display_name': 'History of Science in Early Modern Europe', 'score': 0.1618, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T12471', 'display_name': 'Circulation and Localities in Global Science History', 'score': 0.1499, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/1207', 'display_name': 'History and Philosophy of Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/12', 'display_name': 'Arts and Humanities'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/science-circulation', 'display_name': 'Science Circulation', 'score': 0.46737}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C121332964', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413', 'display_name': 'Physics', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.4095978}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C61696701', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770766', 'display_name': 'Engineering physics', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.3957215}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/044139a0', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/044139a0.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137773608', 'display_name': 'Nature', 'issn_l': '0028-0836', 'issn': ['0028-0836', '1476-4687'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}], 'best_oa_location': {'is_oa': True, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1038/044139a0', 'pdf_url': 'https://www.nature.com/articles/044139a0.pdf', 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S137773608', 'display_name': 'Nature', 'issn_l': '0028-0836', 'issn': ['0028-0836', '1476-4687'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'host_organization_name': 'Nature Portfolio', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310319908', 'https://openalex.org/P4310319965'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['Nature Portfolio', 'Springer Nature'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': 'publishedVersion', 'is_accepted': True, 'is_published': True}, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W54078636', 'https://openalex.org/W3148032049', 'https://openalex.org/W3105167352', 'https://openalex.org/W3084825885', 'https://openalex.org/W2954470139', 'https://openalex.org/W2935759653', 'https://openalex.org/W2902782467', 'https://openalex.org/W2298861036', 'https://openalex.org/W2271181815', 'https://openalex.org/W1501425562'], 'abstract_inverted_index': {'LONDON.': [0], 'Royal': [1], 'Society,': [2], 'May': [3], '14.—“On': [4], 'the': [5], 'Theory': [6], 'of': [7, 13], 'Electrodynamics.”': [8], 'By': [9], 'J.': [10, 21, 22], 'Larmor,': [11], 'Fellow': [12], 'St.': [14], "John's": [15], 'College,': [16], 'Cambridge.': [17], 'Communicated': [18], 'by': [19], 'Prof.': [20], 'Thomson,': [23], 'F.R.S.': [24]}, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4238770025', 'counts_by_year': [], 'updated_date': '2024-09-15T00:48:30.385450', 'created_date': '2022-05-12'}