Get quick answers to your questions about the article from our AI researcher chatbot
{'id': 'https://openalex.org/W4233725697', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.82', 'title': 'From lynching to gay bashing: The elusive connection between economic conditions and hate crime.', 'display_name': 'From lynching to gay bashing: The elusive connection between economic conditions and hate crime.', 'publication_year': 1998, 'publication_date': '1998-01-01', 'ids': {'openalex': 'https://openalex.org/W4233725697', 'doi': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.82'}, 'language': 'en', 'primary_location': {'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.82', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S29984966', 'display_name': 'Journal of Personality and Social Psychology', 'issn_l': '0022-3514', 'issn': ['0022-3514', '1939-1315'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320262', 'host_organization_name': 'American Psychological Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320262'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Psychological Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}, 'type': 'article', 'type_crossref': 'journal-article', 'indexed_in': ['crossref'], 'open_access': {'is_oa': False, 'oa_status': 'closed', 'oa_url': None, 'any_repository_has_fulltext': False}, 'authorships': [{'author_position': 'first', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5057733936', 'display_name': 'Donald P. Green', 'orcid': 'https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-438X'}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Donald P. Green', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'middle', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5047796248', 'display_name': 'Jack Glaser', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Jack Glaser', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}, {'author_position': 'last', 'author': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/A5050247214', 'display_name': 'Andrew Rich', 'orcid': None}, 'institutions': [], 'countries': [], 'is_corresponding': False, 'raw_author_name': 'Andrew Rich', 'raw_affiliation_strings': [], 'affiliations': []}], 'institution_assertions': [], 'countries_distinct_count': 0, 'institutions_distinct_count': 0, 'corresponding_author_ids': [], 'corresponding_institution_ids': [], 'apc_list': None, 'apc_paid': None, 'fwci': 10.637, 'has_fulltext': True, 'fulltext_origin': 'ngrams', 'cited_by_count': 162, 'citation_normalized_percentile': {'value': 0.999968, 'is_in_top_1_percent': True, 'is_in_top_10_percent': True}, 'cited_by_percentile_year': {'min': 97, 'max': 98}, 'biblio': {'volume': '75', 'issue': '1', 'first_page': '82', 'last_page': '92'}, 'is_retracted': False, 'is_paratext': False, 'primary_topic': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13843', 'display_name': 'Diverse Sexualities and Politics in Africa', 'score': 0.1264, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, 'topics': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/T13843', 'display_name': 'Diverse Sexualities and Politics in Africa', 'score': 0.1264, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3312', 'display_name': 'Sociology and Political Science'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/33', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/T10156', 'display_name': 'Intersectionality in LGBTQ+ Mental Health', 'score': 0.1136, 'subfield': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/subfields/3207', 'display_name': 'Social Psychology'}, 'field': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/fields/32', 'display_name': 'Psychology'}, 'domain': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/domains/2', 'display_name': 'Social Sciences'}}], 'keywords': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/hate-crime', 'display_name': 'Hate crime', 'score': 0.6622158}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/keywords/discrimination', 'display_name': 'Discrimination', 'score': 0.474431}], 'concepts': [{'id': 'https://openalex.org/C15744967', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418', 'display_name': 'Psychology', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.7129408}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C2992380910', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q459409', 'display_name': 'Hate crime', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.6622158}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C13355873', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920850', 'display_name': 'Connection (principal bundle)', 'level': 2, 'score': 0.59397477}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C77805123', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272', 'display_name': 'Social psychology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.5849023}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C73484699', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161733', 'display_name': 'Criminology', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.54025835}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C66938386', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538', 'display_name': 'Structural engineering', 'level': 1, 'score': 0.0}, {'id': 'https://openalex.org/C127413603', 'wikidata': 'https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023', 'display_name': 'Engineering', 'level': 0, 'score': 0.0}], 'mesh': [], 'locations_count': 1, 'locations': [{'is_oa': False, 'landing_page_url': 'https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.75.1.82', 'pdf_url': None, 'source': {'id': 'https://openalex.org/S29984966', 'display_name': 'Journal of Personality and Social Psychology', 'issn_l': '0022-3514', 'issn': ['0022-3514', '1939-1315'], 'is_oa': False, 'is_in_doaj': False, 'is_core': True, 'host_organization': 'https://openalex.org/P4310320262', 'host_organization_name': 'American Psychological Association', 'host_organization_lineage': ['https://openalex.org/P4310320262'], 'host_organization_lineage_names': ['American Psychological Association'], 'type': 'journal'}, 'license': None, 'license_id': None, 'version': None, 'is_accepted': False, 'is_published': False}], 'best_oa_location': None, 'sustainable_development_goals': [], 'grants': [], 'datasets': [], 'versions': [], 'referenced_works_count': 0, 'referenced_works': [], 'related_works': ['https://openalex.org/W4300864513', 'https://openalex.org/W2899084033', 'https://openalex.org/W2748952813', 'https://openalex.org/W2582482215', 'https://openalex.org/W2166481065', 'https://openalex.org/W2075959928', 'https://openalex.org/W2067443318', 'https://openalex.org/W1991416483', 'https://openalex.org/W1988185375', 'https://openalex.org/W1929478136'], 'abstract_inverted_index': None, 'cited_by_api_url': 'https://api.openalex.org/works?filter=cites:W4233725697', 'counts_by_year': [{'year': 2024, 'cited_by_count': 3}, {'year': 2023, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2022, 'cited_by_count': 5}, {'year': 2021, 'cited_by_count': 14}, {'year': 2020, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2019, 'cited_by_count': 12}, {'year': 2018, 'cited_by_count': 11}, {'year': 2017, 'cited_by_count': 6}, {'year': 2016, 'cited_by_count': 8}, {'year': 2015, 'cited_by_count': 7}, {'year': 2014, 'cited_by_count': 4}, {'year': 2013, 'cited_by_count': 9}, {'year': 2012, 'cited_by_count': 2}], 'updated_date': '2024-09-24T01:32:12.810237', 'created_date': '2022-05-12'}